** Which of the following can not be a defect a light might have?
a) Destroyed
b) Damaged
c) Unlit
d) Off station
e) Expensive**
** Paints and solvents on a vessel should be __________.
A) stored safely at the work site until work is completed
B) returned to the paint locker after each use******
C) covered at all times to protect from ignition sources
D) stored in a suitable gear locker
** Examining the arrangements for remote closing for the valves oil fuel, lubricating oil and other flammable parts of
a-Safety Equipment Survey***
b-Safety Construction Survey
c-Safety Engine Survey
d-Int. Oil. Pol. Prev. Cert.
e-Oil Seperation and Filtering Equipment Survey
GUIDELINES FOR SURVEYS FOR THE CARGO SHIP SAFETY EQUIPMENT
CERTIFICATE
1.1 Initial surveys – see part "General" section 4.1.
1.1.1 For the life-saving appliances and the other equipment of cargo ships the examination of plans and designs should consist of:
1.1.1.1 examining the plans for the fire pumps, fire mains, hydrants, hoses and nozzles and the international shore connection
1.1.1.2 checking the provision, specification and arrangements of the fire extinguishers
1.1.1.3 checking the provision, specification and arrangements of the fire fighters' outfits and emergency escape breathing devices (EEBDs)
1.1.1.4 examining the plans for the fire-extinguishing arrangements in the machinery spaces
1.1.1.5 examining the plans for the special arrangements in the machinery spaces
1.1.1.6 checking the provision of a fixed fire detection and fire alarm system for machinery spaces including periodically unattended machinery spaces
1.1.1.7 checking the provision of a fixed fire detection and fire alarm system and/or a sprinkler, fire detection and fire alarm system in accommodation and service spaces and control stations
1.1.1.8 checking the provision of a fire-extinguishing system for spaces containing paint and/or flammable liquids and deep-fat cooking equipment in accommodation and service spaces
1.1.1.9 examining the arrangements for remote closing of valves for oil fuel, lubricating oil and other flammable oils
1.1.1.10 examining the plans for the fire protection arrangements in cargo spaces for general cargo and dangerous goods
1.1.1.11 examining the plans for the fire protection arrangements in vehicle, special category and ro-ro spaces
1.1.1.12 checking navigation bridge visibility
1.1.1.13 examining the plans for the helicopter facilities
1.1.1.14 examining the plans for the special arrangements for the carriage of dangerous goods, when appropriate, including water supplies, electrical equipment and wiring, fire detection, ventilation, bilge pumping, personnel protection and any water spray system
1.1.1.15 examining the provision and disposition of the survival craft and rescue boats and, where applicable, marine evacuation systems
1.1.1.16 examining, where applicable, the approved documentation for the alternative design and arrangements
1.1.1.17 examining the design of the survival craft, including their equipment, launching and recovery appliances and embarkation and launching arrangements
1.1.1.18 checking that the life-saving appliances are to be of international or vivid reddish orange, or a comparably highly visible colour on all parts where this will assist detection at sea
1.1.1.19 examining the design of the rescue boats, including their equipment and launching and recovery appliances and arrangements
1.1.1.20 examining the provision, specification and stowage of two-way VHF radiotelephone apparatus and search and rescue locating devices
1.1.1.21 examining the provision, specification and stowage of the distress flares and the line-throwing appliance and the provision of onboard communications equipment and the general alarm system
1.1.1.22 examining the provision, specification and stowage of the lifebuoys, including those fitted with self-igniting lights, self-activating smoke signals and buoyant lines, lifejackets4, immersion suits and anti-exposure suits
1.1.1.23 checking that immersion suits designed to be worn in conjunction with a lifejacket are suitably marked 1.1.1.24 examining the plans for the lighting of the muster and embarkation stations and the alleyways, stairways and exits giving access to the muster and embarkation stations, including the supply from the emergency source of power
1.1.1.25 examining the plans for the positioning of, and the specification for, the navigation lights, shapes and sound signalling equipment (International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG) in force, rules 20 to 24, 27 to 30 and 33);
1.1.1.26 examining the plans relating to the bridge design and arrangement of navigational systems and equipment and bridge procedures
1.1.1.27 checking the provision and specification of the following navigation equipment as appropriate: daylight signalling lamp, magnetic compass, transmitting heading device, gyro compass, gyro compass repeaters, radar installation(s), automatic identification system, electronic plotting aid, automatic tracking aid(s)or automatic radar plotting aid(s), echo-sounding device, speed and distance measuring device(s), rudder angle indicator, propeller rate of revolution indicator, variable-pitch propeller pitch and operational mode indicator, rate-of-turn indicator, heading or track control system, GNSS receiver, terrestrial radio navigation system and sound reception system, means of communication with emergency steering position, a pelorus or compass bearing device, means for correcting heading and bearings, a Bridge Navigational Watch Alarm System (BNWAS) as applicable and ECDIS including back-up arrangements as applicable
1.1.1.28 checking the provision and specification of voyage data recorder
1.1.1.29 checking the provision and specification of the long-range identification and tracking system
1.1.1.30 checking the provision and specification of the pilot ladders and hoists/pilot transfer arrangements
1.1.1.31 checking the provision of means of embarkation and disembarkation from ships for use in port and in port-related operations, such as gangways and accommodation ladders
**Which type of verification Survey consists of an examination of the plans diagrams other technical documantation to verify that the structure, machinery and equipment relevant to the particular certificate?
a-initial**
b-verification
c-structural
d-paln approval
e-periodical
The initial survey should consist of:
.1 an examination of the plans, diagrams, specifications, calculations and other technical documentation to verify that the structure, machinery and equipment comply with the requirements relevant to the particular certificate;
.2 an inspection of the structure, machinery and equipment to ensure that the materials, scantlings, construction and arrangements, as appropriate, are in accordance with the approved plans, diagrams, specifications, calculations and other technical documentation and that the workmanship and installation are in all respects satisfactory;
.3 a check that all the certificates, record books, operating manuals and other instructions and documentation specified in the requirements relevant to the particular certificate have been placed on board the ship.
** Which type of precipitation is a product of the violent convection found in thunderstorms?
A) Snow
B) Freezing Rain
C) Hail**********
D) Sleet
**When chipping rust on a vessel, the MOST important piece of safety gear is __________.
A) a hard hat
B) gloves
C) goggles***********
D) a long sleeve shirt
** The supplement to the IOPP Certificate contains what type of data?
A) The grades of cargo that an oil tanker is permitted to carry.
B) A checklist of the equipment installed for controlling the discharge of oil.**
C) The trade routes upon which the vessel may operate.
D) A list of the underwriters who will assume financial responsibility in the event of an oil spill.
** Slop,sludge tanklarinin bilgilerinin bulunduğu sertifika hangisidir?
~IOPP
~Intern. sewage polition prev.**
~ship construction cert.
** Cargo havalandirmasinda 3°kuralinda, should a.... ventilation if out of air below 3° …………
~ship sweat
~cargo sweat
~drying
~dehumiditfier
~hygrostatic Cargo**
The three-degree rule:172 says that a hygroscopic cargo should be ventilated when the temperature of the outside air is at least 3°C below that of the cargo temperature taken at loading. This rule avoids the need to take readings in the holds after the voyage has commenced and relies on the fact that the temperature of hygroscopic cargoes, except at their boundaries, changes very slowly during a voyage. However it should be noted that one authority (see Appendix 19.2) advises that the ventilation of grain cargoes is likely to do more harm than good.
** Every vessel shoul maintain a proper.... by sight and hearing.
~whistle
~speed and course
~route
~look out**
~helmsman
“Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper lookout by sight and hearing as well as by all available means appropriate in the prevailing circumstances and conditions so as to make a full appraisal of the situation and of the risk of collision.”
** Should be print out of... geciyor.
~paper***
~cd's
~portfolio
** Radio operatör .(yapabilmeli gibi birsey yaziyordu) receving and.... ,distress,urgency safety ?
~complying
~relaying
~transmiting**
** Gemiadamlarinin kamaralarinda ..... canyelegi giyeceği hakkında bilgi vardir.
~why
~how***
~when
** If you are bunkering and you close off one tank in the line of tanks being filled, the rate of flow to other open tanks on the same line will __________.
a. İncrease***
b. decrease
c. stop
d. remain constant
http://quizlet.com/11589844/tanker-cg-questions-flash-cards/
**Moulded depth is measured from the.........
a.inside of the Shell***
b.outside of the shell
c.top of the center vertical keel
d.top of the garboard strake
e.top of the stringer plate
http://www.iadclexicon.org/moulded-depth/
**When considering about "at sea maintenance" is concerned with following
A- cargo ship safety certificate
B- cargo ship construction cer.
C-cargo ship radio cert.***
D- ship cargo safety equipment certificate
** Examining the plans for the helicopter facilities isthe part of
a-Safety Equipment Certificate Survey*****
b-Safety Installations Certificate Survey
c-Load Line Certificate Survey
d-Classification Certificate Survey
e-Special Arrangements Certificate Survey
** What occurs when the boundary between a cold and a warm air mass does not move in any direction?
a-wave-like air mass
b-cyclone
c-occluded front
d-stationary front*****
e-anticyclone
** Lubricating oil should be changed on a heavy duty diesel engine..
a-it has been in a use for a specified interval
b-it gets dark in color
c-a sample rubbed between fingers feels thin
d-it no longer supports combustion
e-its viscosity is increased
** Every producer of nautical charts must provide a system ..
a-the latest prices
b-the latest development
c-changes
d-the latest editions**
e-the sales
** Generally speaking,nautical charting takes the form of charts........ or computerized electronic navigational charts used for the safe operation of vessels around the world.
a-printed on discs
b-downloaded by anyone
c-printed on record card system
d-downloaded software on electronic databases**
e-printed on paper
**Inspection, either general or partial according to the circumstances, to be made after a repair resulting from casualty investigations or whenever any important repairs or renewals are made.
The sentence above is the definition of,
a) additional survey**
b)Intermediate survey
c) Annual survey
d) Periodical survey
e) Renewal survey
** You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow off while you stem the current?
A) One head line would be sufficient.
B) The tug would need at least two head lines.
C) The tug should put a spring line up, leading astern on the ship.
D) The tug should put a stern line up, leading ahead on the ship.***
** When instructing a crew member concerning the right way to lift a weight, you would instruct him to __________.
A) arch the back to add strength to the muscles
B) bend his knees and lift with his legs
C) bend his back and stoop
D) bend his back and stoop with arms straight
** A victim has suffered a second-degree burn to a small area of the lower arm. What is the proper treatment for this injury?
a) Immerse the arm in cold water for 1 to 2 hours, apply burn ointment, and bandage.
b) Open any blisters with a sterile needle, apply burn ointment and bandage.
c) Apply burn ointment, remove any foreign material and insure that nothing is in contact with the burn.
d) Immerse the arm in cold water for 1 to 2 hours, open any blister and apply burn ointment.
** The preferred method of controlling external bleeding is by _______.
a) direct pressure on the wound
b) elevating the wounded area
c) pressure on a pressure point
d) a tourniquet above the wound
** First aid treatment for small cuts and open wounds is to _____.
a) lay the patient down and cover the wound when the bleeding stops
b) stop the bleeding, clean, medicate, and cover the wound ***
c) apply an ice pack to the wound and cover it when the bleeding stops
d) apply a hot towel to purge the wound, then medicate and cover it
** A : "Did you have bad weather on the ship" ?
B : "Yes, we had .................. rain than the weatherman anticipated."
a) a lot more ***
b) a little
c) much less
d) too much
e) fewer
** For the treatment of a major burn,
a) put ice or cold water on a burn
b) pour cool water over the burned area.**
c) apply oinments or creams to wounds.
d) use adhesive dressings
e)break blisters.
** To "shore up" the main deck for the stowage of deck cargo means to __________.
a. weld pad eyes on deck in proper position to secure the cargo
b. strengthen the main deck by placing pillars underneath it in the tween-decks**
c. distribute the weight of the cargo by placing fore-and-aft planks on the main deck
d. package the cargo in wooden crates so it will not damage the deck
** A vessel cannot comply with all of the SOLAS requirements due to its construction. Where will this be indicated?
A) Nowhere; the vessel must comply to engage in international trade.
B) On the reverse of the SOLAS certificate
C) On the Exemption Certificate**
D) On the Certificate of Inspection
** When instructing a crew member concerning the right way to lift a weight, you would instruct him to __________.
A) arch the back to add strength to the muscles
B) bend his knees and lift with his legs**
C) bend his back and stoop
D) bend his back and stoop with arms straight
** Which statement is FALSE concerning precautions during fueling operations?
A) All engines, motors, fans, etc. should be shut down when fueling.
B) All windows, doors, hatches, etc. should be closed.
C) A fire extinguisher should be kept nearby.
D) Fuel tanks should be topped off with no room for expansion**
** What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
A) Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductions for machinery and other areas.**
B) Net tonnage is tonnage of cargo compared to tonnage of whole ship.
C) Net tonnage is the net weight of the ship.
D) There is no difference.
** A coastal current __________.
A) is generated by waves striking the beach
B) flows outside the surf zone**
C) flows in a circular pattern
D) is also known as a longshore current
** A weather forecast states that the wind will commence backing. In the Northern Hemisphere, this would indicate that it will __________ .
A shift in a clockwise manner
B shift in a counterclockwise manner **
C continue blowing from the same direction
D decrease in velocity
**A periodic thorough examination of the cargo gear proves satisfactory. What percentage of the total gear must be dismantled to determine actual internal condition?
A) None**
B) 10%
C) 25%
D) 100%
** A Stopping device in special areas for stopping:
a-)loading and discharging operations
b-)discharging ballast water
c-)discharging oil**
d-)unintended discharge of chemicals
** which of following is not true when carrying out an intermediate survey of cargo ship safety certificate, şıklar:
a-)intervals 5 years
b-)radio communication devices
c-)issued new certificate after survey**
** Shipping...........broadcast of radio stations. Diye devam eden bi soru.Şıklar:
a-)Fronts
b-)Weather**
c-)Forecast
d-)warning
**Hold, ballast and air dry spaces must have visual and audible signals acc to solas in...
a-)Bulk carriers**
b-)Tankers
c-)Passsenger
d-)Ro-ro
e-)passenger roro
**which is not a publication to be kept on board?
a-)İnternational code of signals
b-)İnt.bulk chemical code
c-)İnt.gas carrier code
d-)Nautical pubs
e-)Muster list**
**aşagıdakilerden hangisi açık güvertede bulunur
a-)Fire main **
b-)Sprinkler
c-)Halon
** Seaworthnessda hangi item bulunmaz ?
a-)manning**
b-)total max personnel on board
c-)lifeboat...+
d-)fire eqıipmnt+
c-)voyage area+
** Kaptan weatherdan kaynaklı hasar, damage olursa ne yazar?
sea report**
damage report
unseawortness gibi şıklar vardı
** Cargonun s.f 1.2m3 (40cbft) ise bu kargo
Ore
Mixture
Deadweight--**
Homogeneous
** Turk loydu hangisini onaylamaz
Deck log book **
Safety management cert.
Safety equipment cert.
Stabilite book
Fire plan
** Leave the odd sentence out In a "tender" vessel,
I- angle and period of roll is large+
II- rolling is smooth and regular**
III- less severe stresses set up on hull+
IV- GM is small for type, size and natüre+
V- general cargo is likely to break loose due to jerky movements(düzensiz hareket)+
**Survey sonucunda reveals oluyorsa ne olur ?
a. klaslardan düşer
b.hiç birşey olmaz
c.1 yıl içinde tekrar sörvey edilir
d.hiçbiri
** Yük yükleniyor mesela 1000 ton porselen. Ama bazı yükler hasarlı....Bu hasarlılıar için konşimentosu nedir?
a. Damage B/L
b. Exceptional B/L.**
c. ...
** Float nedir gibi bir soru?
a. buoyancy **
b. Stability
** Lay time bazi durumlarda ileri alinabilir tarzindaki soru ?
A-rainy weather
B-bad whether
** A propeller turning clockwise when viewed from aft is considered rihgt handed and most single screw ships have__________propellers. A twin screw ship usually has _____________propeller and a_________________propeller.
a) Right handed/right handed starboard/left handed port ***
b) Right handed/right handed port/left handed starboard
c) Left handed/right handed starboard/left handed port
d) Left handed/right handed port/left handed starboard
e) Right handed/left handed starboard/right handed port
** Rorolarda tekerlekli araçları ve konteynırları sabitlemek için aşağıdakilerden hangileri kullanılır ?
a)Twist lock
b)container lock
c)bridge hook
d) Twist hook**
** Loadıngden once yüklenecek yerın dry and clean olması ıstenır loadıngden once ne yapılır
a) Approvement ***
b) Assessment
c) Arrangement
** The biggest problem you generally encounter while towing a single tow astern is __________.
a. the catenary dragging on the bottom
b. swamping of the tow
c. the tow tending to dive
d. Yaw***
** Your chart indicates that there is an isolated rock and names the rock using vertical letters. This indicates the __________.
a. rock is visible at low water springs only
b. rock is a hazard to deep draft vessels only
c. rock is dry at high water**
d. exact position of the rock is doubtful
** The only portable electrical equipment permitted in a compartment which is not gas free is a lamp that is __________.
a. battery fed
b. self-contained
c. approved explosion proof
d. All of the above***
**wht is the danger to people when co2 discharged in small enclosed space
a) electric shock
b) repiratory arrest
c) frostbite
** Circulation, vessel, artery are related to...
a) Bone
b) Joint
c) Ribs
d) Fracture
e) Blood ***
** In what do class C fires occur?
a)combustible metals
b)electrical equipment
c)wood, paper, cloth etc.
d)vapour of flammable liquids ***
e)fuel oil or lubrication oil
A sınıfı yangınlar: Kâğıt, ahşap, kumaş, kâğıt gibi katı madde yangınları.
B sınıfı yangınlar: Akaryakıt, solvent, tiner gibi yanıcı ve parlayıcı sıvı yangınları
C sınıfı yangınlar: Metan propan, LPG gibi yanıcı ve parlayıcı gaz yangınları
D sınıfı yangınlar: Magnezyum, sodyum, alüminyum gibi metal yangınları
E sınıfı yangınlar: Elektrik yangınları
** A victim has suffered a second-degree burn to a small area of the lower arm. What is the proper treatment for this injury?
a) Immerse the arm in cold water for 1 to 2 hours, apply burn ointment, and bandage.***
b) Open any blisters with a sterile needle, apply burn ointment and bandage.
c) Apply burn ointment, remove any foreign material and insure that nothing is in contact with the burn.
d) Immerse the arm in cold water for 1 to 2 hours, open any blister and apply burn ointment.
** After using a C02 portable extinguisher, it should be _____.
a) put back in service if some C02 remains
b) hydrostatically tested
c) retagged
d) recharged***
** Unless there is danger of further injury, a person with a compound fracture should not be moved until bleeding is controlled and ____.
a) the bone has been set
b) the fracture is immobilized ***
c) radio advice has been obtained
d) the wound has been washed
** The preferred method of controlling external bleeding is by _______.
a) direct pressure on the wound ***
b) elevating the wounded area
c) pressure on a pressure point
d) a tourniquet above the wound
** First aid treatment for small cuts and open wounds is to _____.
a) lay the patient down and cover the wound when the bleeding stops
b) stop the bleeding, clean, medicate, and cover the wound ***
c) apply an ice pack to the wound and cover it when the bleeding stops
d) apply a hot towel to purge the wound, then medicate and cover it
** The carriage of cargo by sea is the principal reason ……………………..
a) for the existence of ships **
b) when cargo is loaded
c) if the ship is to discharge at more than one port
d) for the carriage of passengers
e) for the existence of Cargo
** In these circumstances it is difficult to asses the damage caused by the collision. In Turkish you would say ………………………
A) Bu koşullarda çatışmanın hasara yol açıp açmayacağını tahmin etmek zor.
B) Çatışmanın ne gibi hasara yol açtığını bu koşullarda açıklamak zor gelebilir.
C) Çatışmanın yol açtığı zararı karşılamak, bu koşullar altında çok zor
D) Farklı durumlarda çatışmanın zararını karşılamak ve karşılaştırmak çok zor.
E)Bu koşullar altında çatışmanın neden olduğu hasarı saptamak zor.***
** Portable rechargeable battery operated lamps shall be available in some important points.
Correct translation of this sentence into Turkish is;
A) Bazı önemli noktalarda şarjedilebilir, portatif bataryalı lambalar bulunacaktır.
B) Bazı önemli noktalarda şarjedilebilen bataryayla çalışan, portatif lambalar bulunacaktır.***
C) Portatif şarjedilebilen pilli lambalar önemli noktalarda bulunacaktır.
D) Bir kaç önemli noktada şarjlı portatif lambalar bulunacaktır.
E) Şarjlı bataryalar taşınabilir olmalıdır ve bazı önemli noktalarda istiflenmelidir.
** Yüklerin ayrı ayrı yerlere konulması (Segragation of cargoe
a) Ağır yüklerin ağırlığından dolayı zarar verebileceği hafif yükün üstüne konulmaması***
b) Duman veya koku çıkaran yüklerin bunlardan etkilenebilecek yüklerin yanına konulmaması.
Odorous Cargo: Duman çıkaran yük
Delicate Cargo: Hassas yük
c) Islak kargo (Wet cargo) yüklerin ıslanmadan taşınacak yüklerden uzak yüklenmelidir.
d) Toz çıkaran veya kirlilik bırakacak yüklerin bunlardan uzak tutulması
** Load line na 1988 yılında ilave edilen LT kısaltması ne anlama gelir
Long ton
Timber tropikal load line***
Lowest load line
Vs.vs. ben timber tropikal yaptım.
**_____________should be regarded as a special attention after installing a new hydraulic pump.
a) The relief filters should be readjusted
b) The filters and strainers should be checked frequently***
c) System pressures should be readjusted
d) The fluid should be drained and renewed
e) All above
** The quantity of oil in separated water is controlled by a control unit. What sentence below has the same meaning?
a) Control unit controls the oil quantity and separate it.
b) The quantity of oil is separated and controlled by control unit
c) The oil quantity in water is separated by control unit
d) Control unit controls the oil quantity in separated water.***
e) Separated water in oil is controlled by control unit.
** There are some Certificates/documents which are internationally recognized and have to be carried on board. These are checked/inspected by the port state control officer (PSCO) when he/she/they come on board. One of the following certificates does not have to be carried on board on tanker. Choose that certificate and mark it :
a) Document of compliance, Solas 74, Regulation II-2/54,
b) Oil record book, Parts I and II
c) Cargo record book
d) Document of Authorization for the carriage of grain**
e) Minimum safe manning document
** During the inspection of the machinery spaces on board for oil and oily mixtures, the port state control officer ( PSCO) may determine and takes into account:
a) If reception facilities have been used
b) If there is any inadequacy of such facilities**
c) The quantity of oil residues generated
d) The capacity of sludge and bilge water tank and the capacity of the oily-water separator
** Flashlights used aboard tankers must be ................
1) Waterproof
2) Of the three cell type
3) Approved by the Board of fire underwriters
4) All above**
5) 1 and 3
** Klozu tam hatırlayamadığım için, Vardiya zabiti seyir fenerlerinin pozisyonunu amacını ve görünüş açılarını iyi bilmelidir diye başlayan bir soru. Devamında seyir fenerleri diye başlayan bir cümle .................. and standings into danger... Boşluğa ne gelecek?
A) En Route
B) On The Way
C) Off Course
D) Safe
E) On the Described Route
** Damage surveyden sonra surveyorler rapor kısmına gelınce parasını ve ….. yazarlar
a-Tıme b-Report c-Repaır** d-Maıntanence
** A person reports to you with a fishhook in his thumb. To remove it you should ________ .
Push the barb through, cut it off, then remove the hook.
** Immersion suits help reduce the ……….. of body heat and shock on entering cold water, immersion suits are critically important life saving appliances.
a)temperature
b)loss **
** usually paper printed chart used by mariners and different type of chart entegred .......... electronics used.
computer-based
** repeat/have/what/you/received düzenle dedi
repeat what have you received ?
** which is suitable for minor burns treatment?
a)hold the affected area under hot water for at least 10 minutes
b)make the casually as comfortable as possible, lie them down
c)ovner the burn with clean inon flufty material to project from infection**
d)continue to pour copious amounts of cold water over the burn
e)take the casually to clear atmosphere and clean them
** ...........is not dry chemical
AFFF
** Ullage is the.......................................................
C) space left for the expansion of the heated oil.
** Which statement is not true regarding grain?
a)Grain isn’t stowed near wet cargo.
b)Grain can swell in hold.
c)Grain can be secured by shifting boats.
d)Grain needs lashing while stowing.**
e)Grain can emit odour.
**To put out a fire is; (Bir yangını söndürmek için)
a) fire prevention b) fire detection c) fire extinction **d) fire installation e) none
Following questions (251-252-253) to be replied according to the text below:
“Having just obtained the Institute’s Harbor Master’s Certificate, I would like to say that I have found the course extremely useful and worthwhile. The questions exact a wide sort of information if answered thoroughly and provide an essential grounding to anybody wishing to enter this branch of the industry. Seeking information for projects enabled me to make a number of helpful contacts and the fact that I had completed the scheme was certainly a material factor in being selected an assistant harbour master with my current employers. I would like to thank Institute, the parties involved and my examiner for creating such a wortwhile and practical course”
**The word “exact” in the second sentence means
a) accurate or correct in every detail
b) capable of being accurate over details
c) precise
d) to force the payment of
e) to demand; to insist upon having**
** The word “material” in this context means “ ”
a) anything out of which something is made
b) cloth
c) belonging to the world; not spiritual
d) essential or important**
e) equipment
** The purpose of the writer, a captain, in writing this letter is to
a) exact a wide sort of information.
b) create a worth while and practical course.
c) thank the Institute mentioned.**
d) select an assistant harbour master.
e) be a material factor in being selected as an assistant harbour master.
** Ballast kept in tanks seperated from cargo pipes and tanks is called “_________ Balast.”
d) Segregated
** For the treatment of a major burn,
a) put ice or cold water on a burn
b) pour cool water over the burned area.
** Foam and water _________________ for electrical fires definitely.
A) weren't used
B) will not be used
C) aren't being used
D) isn't used
E) aren't used**
** ......................... is the part of the vessel that increases the speed.
A) Propeller
B) Bulb**
** In certain fairways you must maintain a speed of ten knots exactly.The name given to this speed is ........
A) quick speed
B) heart attack
C) fast speed
D) increased speed
E) fairway speed **
** International Signals Code Book includes signals for:
A) Emergency-Distress-Casualties-Damages,
B) Aids to Navigation-Navigation-Hydrography,
C) Manoeuvres-Meteorology-Communications,
D) Sanitary Regulations and Medical Section,
E) All the above.**
** If your anchor is caught under a rock, then it is .............
F) Foul**
G) weigh
H) heaved
İ) dredging
J) dragging
**Light Displacement Tonnage is:
A) The amount of water spilled out by a ship, when it floats at a specific condition**
B) The tonnage value of a ship, after subtracting the volumes of navigational spaces
C) The total volume of closed spaces in cubic feet (ft3), divided by hundred (100)
D) The sum of weights of hull, machinery, engines, rigging, spare parts, all connected equipment
E) None of the above ????
** Make a lee for .......................
K) my vessel**
L) fire
M) spaces
N) destination
O) overtake
*** A vessel not having a "Seaworthiness Certificate" or of wich the part of it is over
a) Can carry cargo but not passengers
b) Cannot carry cargo
c) Cannot carry passengers
d) Cannot operate commercially **
e) Cannot sail
*** Which of the following is carried on board in compliance with MARPOL?
a) Minimum Safe Manning Certificate
b) The Certificate of Registry
c) An International Sewage Pollution Prevention Certificate ***
d) Search and Rescue Cooperation Plan
e) Certificates for Master, Officers or Ratings
*** Person to work with electricity should be ……………………….
A) untrained and incopetend in tecnical knowledge
B) unfamiliar with tecnical knowledge
C) disabled and incopetend
D) trained and copetend with good tecnical knowledge
E) extremely illiterate
*** Radar?
Radio detecting and ranging
** A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that __________.
A) it is easily damaged
B) it is affected by temperature
C) the links lose strength if placed over corners**
D) it has high initial cost
**A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________.
A) can wrap around Cargo
B) is easily damaged
C) is affected by temperature
D) does not absorb shock**
**A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it is __________.
A) heavy**
B) easily damaged
C) affected by temperature
D) costly relative to the strength ratio
**The lashings used on Ro-Ro vessels should be capable of withstanding the forces of __________.
A) rolling
B) pitching
C) heaving
D) All of the above**
**The lashings used on Ro-Ro vessels should be capable of withstanding the forces of __________.
A) pitching and heaving
B) rolling
C) any force of gravity acting on the lashes
D) All of the above**
**What may NOT be used when securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
A) Chain lever
B) Turnbuckle
C) Webbing**
D) Chain
**Dunnage may be used to protect a cargo from loss or damage by _________.
A) ship's sweat**
B) inherent vice
C) tainting
D) hygroscopic absorption
** Your chart indicates that there is an isolated rock and names the rock using vertical letters. This indicates the __________.
a. rock is visible at low water springs only
b. rock is a hazard to deep draft vessels only
c. rock is dry at high water**
d. exact position of the rock is doubtful
** The biggest problem you generally encounter while towing a single tow astern is __________.
a. the catenary dragging on the bottom
b. swamping of the tow
c. the tow tending to dive
d. Yaw**
** You are in a tropical port. The refrigeration machinery on a container loaded with air-cooled fruit fails. It cannot be repaired for 18 to 24 hours. Which step should you take to reduce the temperature rise and spoilage of the fruit?
-Shade the container and periodically hose it down
** Which statement concerning sweat damage in containers is TRUE?
-Containers should be ventilated, dehumidified, or the contents physically protected against sweat damage.
** The complete details of a crude oil washing system aboard your vessel, including the operating sequences and procedures, design characteristics, a description of the system, and required personnel will be found in the __________.
-Crude Oil Washing Operations and Equipment Manual
** A pelican hook __________.
-can be released while under strain
** What is meant by the term "topping the boom"?
-Raising the boom
** Before a tank is to be crude oil washed, the oxygen content in the tank must be measured at a position __________.
-one meter from the deck
** A self-contained breathing apparatus is used to __________.
-enter areas that may contain dangerous fumes or lack oxygen
** A tug's horsepower available at the shaft is __________.
-brake horsepower (indicated değil)
** Which statement about the deck line is TRUE?
-A vessel with wooden planks on a steel deck will have the deck line marked at the intersection of the upper line of the wood sheathing with the side shell.
The agonic line on an isomagnetic chart indicates the __________.
-points where there is no variation
** On a nautical chart, the inner ring of a compass rose indicates __________.
-magnetic directions
** Accumulations of oily rags should be __________.
A) kept in nonmetal containers
B) discarded as soon as possible***********
C) cleaned thoroughly for reuse
D) kept in the paint locker
** Which statement about entry into a water ballast tank that has been sealed for a long time is TRUE?
A) A "buddy system" should be used where someone enters the tank with you.
B) Sea water acts on the ship's metal and generates chlorine gas which may accumulate in poisonous quantities.
C) You should always wear a gas mask.
D) After ventilation and testing, and the tank is found safe for entry, someone should stand by at the tank entrance while you are inside.*******
** Which statement about entering into a tank which has been sealed for a long time is TRUE?
A) The tank should be tested only once to ensure the oxygen content is at least 14% before entry.
B) The tank must be tested at frequent intervals to ensure that hazardous gasses have not regenerated.**************
C) The tank need not be tested for oxygen content if it is ventilated for more than 24 hours.
D) If the oxygen content tests at less than 12% you should wear an approved gas mask.
**Which hazard probably would NOT be encountered when entering an empty but uncleaned fish hold?
A) Lack of oxygen
B) Methane gas
C) Hydrogen sulfide gas
D) Carbon monoxide**************
** What best describes for how long a gas-free test is good?
A) For as long as is indicated on the gas-free certificate
B) For the instant that it is made**********
C) Until valves in line with the tank or compartment are reopened
D) Until changes in temperature or pressure affect the vapor content in the
**Combustible gas indicators operate by drawing an air sample into the instrument __________.
A) over an electrically heated platinum filament***************
B) where it is mixed with nitrogen
C) where it is ignited by a sparking device
D) where its specific gravity is measured
** A fuel-air mixture below the lower explosive limit is too __________.
A) rich to burn
B) lean to burn***********
C) cool to burn
D) dense to burn
** Which statement about pneumatic chipping tools is TRUE?
A) The equipment shall be secured to the hose by a quick-disconnect coupling to prevent the tool from becoming accidentally disconnected.*****
B) The equipment must be grounded to prevent shock hazard.
C) The chipping mechanism is made of non-sparking material that is safe to use near explosive atmospheres.
D) The needles of the needle-type chipping gun must be replaced when they have been blunted more than ½ of their diameter.
** When using a pneumatic chipping tool all of the following are TRUE except?
A) The equipment is not required to be grounded to prevent shock hazard.
B) It is not intended to be used in an explosive atmosphere.
C) The needles of the needle-type chipping gun must be replaced when they have been blunted more than ½ of their diameter.************
D) The equipment shall be secured to the hose by a quick-disconnect coupling to prevent the tool from becoming accidentally disconnected.
** When chipping rust on a vessel, the MOST important piece of safety gear is __________.
A) a hard hat
B) gloves
C) goggles***********
D) a long sleeve shirt
** Safety goggles or glasses are NOT normally worn when __________.
A) using a rotary grinder with an installed shield
B) letting go the anchor
C) handling wire rope or natural fiber line***********
D) painting with a spray gun
** The hoods over galley ranges present what major hazard?
A) Grease collects in the duct and filter and if it catches fire is difficult to extinguish.****************
B) In order to effectively draw off cooking heat they present a head-injury hazard to a person of average or more height.
C) They inhibit the effective operation of fire fighting systems in combating deep fat fryer or range fires.
D) They concentrate the heat of cooking and may raise surrounding flammable material to the ignition point.
** Safety is increased if __________.
A) extra line and wire are laid out on deck for emergency use
B) all lashings are made up, and the decks are clean and clear********
C) power tools are kept plugged in for immediate use
D) spare parts are kept on deck for ready access
**One method of controlling rats on vessels is by rat-proofing. Rat-proofing is accomplished by ________.
A) installing rat guards on the mooring lines when in port
B) keeping foods protected and avoiding the accumulation of garbage
C) eliminating possible living spaces for rats when the ship is constructed************
D) trapping and/or poisoning the rats
**On a tankship, sanitary inspections of the crew's quarters are the responsibility of the __________.
A) Master and Second Mate
B) Master and Chief Engineer*************
C) Master and union delegate
D) Master and Chief
** Oily rags stored in a pile that is open to the atmosphere are a hazard because they may __________.
A) deteriorate and give off noxious gasses
B) spontaneously heat and catch fire*************
C) attract lice and other vermin and serve as a breeding ground
D) None of the above
** Lines or gear NOT in use should be __________.
A) conspicuously marked
B) stowed anywhere
C) left on deck
D) secured or stowed out of the way*************
** It is desirable to have screens on the vents of potable water tanks to ________.
A) filter the incoming air
B) prevent explosions
C) prevent backups
D) stop insects from entering************
** A fire starting by spontaneous combustion can be expected in which condition?
A) Paints, varnish, or other liquid flammables are stowed in a dry stores locker.
B) Inert cargoes such as pig iron are loaded in a wet condition.
C) Oily rags are stowed in a metal pail.*************
D) Clean mattresses are stored in contact with an electric light bulb.
** Mechanical gearing of deck machinery such as the windlass or towing engine should __________.
A) be open to view so, if a foreign object gets in the gearing, the operator can immediately stop the machinery
B) have a guard over the gearing************(çıkmış soru)
C) be painted a contrasting color from the base color in order to call attention to the gearing
D) not be operated if there is any crew within 10 feet of the machinery
** All electrical appliances aboard a vessel should be grounded to __________.
A) prevent them from falling when the vessel rolls
B) protect personnel from electrical shock*************
C) increase their operating efficiency
D) prevent unauthorized personnel from operating them
** Which type of portable lighting may be used to enter a compartment on a tank barge which is NOT gas-free?
A) A three-cell flashlight
B) An explosion-proof, self-contained, battery-fed lamp***********
C) A spark resistant and flame retardant lamp
D) None of the above
** Which statement about entry into a water ballast tank that has been sealed for a long time is TRUE?
A) A "buddy system" should be used where someone enters the tank with you.
B) Sea water acts on the ship's metal and generates chlorine gas which may accumulate in poisonous quantities.
C) You should always wear a gas mask.
D) After ventilation and testing, and the tank is found safe for entry, someone should stand by at the tank entrance while you are inside.*************
•
** Which statement about entering into a tank which has been sealed for a long time is TRUE?
A) The tank should be tested only once to ensure the oxygen content is at least 14% before entry.
B) The tank must be tested at frequent intervals to ensure that hazardous gasses have not regenerated.************
C) The tank need not be tested for oxygen content if it is ventilated for more than 24 hours.
D) If the oxygen content tests at less than 12% you should wear an approved gas mask.
** What is used to test a tank for oxygen content?
A) Combustible gas indicator
B) Vapor indicator
C) Atmosphere analyzer kit
D) None of the above***********
**What is the generally accepted method of determining whether the atmosphere within a cargo tank is explosive, too rich, or too lean to support combustion?
A) Use the open flame test on a small sample that has been taken from the tank.
B) Send a gas sample ashore for laboratory analysis.
C) Enter the tank with an oxygen analyzer.
D) Use an explosimeter.****************
**The minimum concentration of a vapor in air which can form an explosive mixture is called the __________.
A) auto-ignition point
B) flash point
C) lower explosive limit (LEL)**************
D) threshold limit value (TLV)
** The atmosphere in a tank is too rich when it is __________.
A) incapable of supporting combustion because the hydrocarbon vapor content makes the atmosphere below the LFL (Lower Flammable Level)
B) capable of supporting combustion
C) in a noncombustible state which can be relied on to occur naturally on a regular basis
D) incapable of supporting combustion because the hydrocarbon vapor content makes the atmosphere above the UFL (Upper Flammable Limit)************
**The atmosphere in a tank is too lean if it is __________.
A) incapable of supporting combustion because the hydrocarbon content is below the LFL (Lower Flammable Limit)***********
B) capable of supporting combustion because the hydrocarbon content is above the UFL (Upper Flammable Limit)
C) capable of supporting a fire once started
D) not safe for ballasting
** Your vessel is on a voyage of three months duration. The number of sanitary inspections required is __________.
A) one******************
B) three
C) six
D) twelve
** Which chemical is used to treat water in order to ensure its safety for drinking?
A) Nitrogen
B) Chlorine************
C) Carbon
D) Oxygen
**What represents poor sanitary procedures?
A) Keep and use a separate filling hose for potable (drinking) water.
B) Locate potable (drinking) water tanks as low as possible in the bilge.************* (bana çıkan soru)
C) Eliminate enclosed spaces in which trash, food particles, dirt may gather.
D) After washing dishes with soap and warm water, sterilize them in water of at least 170°F (76.7°C).
**Oily rags stored in a pile that is open to the atmosphere are a hazard because they may __________.
A) deteriorate and give off noxious gasses
B) spontaneously heat and catch fire*****************
C) attract lice and other vermin and serve as a breeding ground
D) None of the above
**Lines or gear NOT in use should be __________.
A) conspicuously marked
B) stowed anywhere
C) left on deck
D) secured or stowed out of the way**************
**Good housekeeping on a vessel prevents fires by __________.
A) allowing better access in an emergency
B) eliminating potential fuel sources*************(çıkmış soru)
C) eliminating trip hazards
D) improving personnel qualifications
**You should NOT use a power tool if __________.
A) it has a three-prong plug
B) the insulation of the power wires is worn**********
C) hand tools can be used instead
D) the power source is alternating current
**You are requisitioning stores for your tank vessel. What type of matches are permitted aboard?
A) Phosphorous
B) Safety************
C) Self-extinguishing
D) Wooden
**You are ordering ship's stores. Which statement is TRUE?
A) Up to five gallons of a flammable liquid may be stowed in the engine room.*****************
B) All stores of line, rags, linens and other similar type stores must be certified by UL as being fire retardant.
C) Cylinders containing compressed gasses must be constructed and tested in accordance with the Bureau of Standards.
D) All distress flares when received must be stored in the portable magazine chest.
**When working on a tow, a good safety precaution is to __________.
A) carry loads on your inside shoulder when walking along the outside of a barge
B) tighten ratchets outboard
C) walk on the top of covered barges when possible to avoid narrow gunwales
D) always remove the toothpick after tightening the ratchet*********
** When instructing a crew member concerning the right way to lift a weight, you would instruct him to___________
-bend his knees and lift with his legs
** What is TRUE about hoisting operations?
A) Personnel may work beneath suspended loads, as long as they are alert and wear hard hats.
B) If a suspended load with no tag begins to spin, personnel should attempt to stop the spinning if the load is within reach.
C) If tag lines are used to control a suspended load, they should be secured to the deck.
D) Personnel not involved in the hoisting operation should be kept clear of the transfer area.***************
**Placing a lashing across a hook to prevent a fitting from slipping out of the hook is called __________.
A) faking
B) flemishing down
C) mousing**********
D) worming
**Safety shackles are fitted with __________.
A) a threaded bolt
B) a round pin, with a cotter pin
C) a threaded bolt, locknuts, and cotter pins**********
D) round pins and locknuts
**In battery charging rooms, exhaust ventilation should be provided __________.
A) at the lowest point
B) near the batteries
C) at the highest point*************
D) only when charging is in progress
**Before starting to hoist provisions, which should be checked?
A) Hoist rope is not kinked
B) Multiple part lines are not twisted around each other
C) The hook is centrally located over the load
D) All of the above***********
**You are berthed at a cargo facility where you have just completed discharging a dangerous cargo. You must complete topside repairs involving hot work before sailing. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A) You can make repairs with permission of the facility owner since you are empty and the cargo is on the facility.
B) The repair area must be inspected by a marine surveyor to ensure that it can be done safely.
C) Hot work repairs at such a facility are prohibited.
D) The Captain of the Port may give specific approval to make hot work repairs.********************
**Your vessel has been loaded in a sagging condition. Enroute you encounter heavy weather and notice buckling in the midships deck plating of your vessel. To relieve the strain you could __________.
A) pump fuel oil from midships to the ends of the vessel
B) reduce speed
C) take a course which most eases the vessel
D) All of the above**************
**Which type of hull damage should be repaired FIRST?
A) Damage below the waterline
B) Damage to interior watertight boundaries
C) Damage in way of machinery rooms
D) Damage at or just above the waterline**********
** When plugging holes below the waterline you should __________.
A) eliminate all water entering the hole
B) only plug holes in machinery or other vital spaces
C) reduce the entry of water as much as possible************
D) plug the largest holes first
** When patching holes in the hull, pillows, bedding, and other soft materials can be used as __________.
A) shores
B) gaskets***********
C) strongbacks
D) wedges
** The wooden plug inserted in the vent of a damaged tank should be removed if you are going to __________.
A) pump from the damaged tank****************
B) fight a fire
C) abandon ship
D) use the crossover system
** The two courses of action if the underwater hull is severely damaged are to plug the openings or to __________.
A) establish and maintain flooding boundaries****************
B) dewater the compartment
C) secure power to the compartment
D) ballast to maintain even keel
** The order of importance in addressing damage control is __________.
A) control flooding, control fire, repair structural damage
B) restore vital services, control fire, control flooding
C) control fire, restore vital services, control flooding
D) control fire, control flooding, repair structural damage******
** The BEST information on the nature and extent of damage to the vessel is obtained from __________.
A) alarms and monitoring devices
B) the engineroom watch
C) personnel at the scene of the damage*************
D) the bridge watch
** Strengthening damaged bulkheads by using wood or steel is called __________.
A) bracing
B) battening
C) blocking
D) shoring********
** Small hull leaks can be temporarily repaired by __________.
A) parceling
B) parbuckling
C) caulking**********
D) seizing
** Repairing damage to the hull at or above the waterline reduces the threat of __________.
A) free surface effects
B) capsizing
C) continued progressive flooding************
D) wind heel
** Progressive flooding may be indicated by __________.
A) ballast control alarms
B) excessive draft
C) excessive list or trim
D) a continual worsening of list or trim***
** Progressive flooding is controlled by securing watertight boundaries and __________.
A) transferring water ballast
B) jettisoning cargo
C) pumping out flooded compartments*********
D) abandoning ship
** In plugging submerged holes; rags, wedges, and other materials should be used in conjunction with plugs to __________.
A) reduce the water pressure on the hull
B) reduce the possibility of stress fractures
C) prevent progressive flooding
D) reduce the water leaking around the plugs****
**Control of flooding should be addressed __________.
A) first
B) following control of fire**********
C) following restoration of vital services
D) only if a threat exists
**After an explosion, repair of emergency machinery and services should be accomplished __________.
A) after control of fire, flooding, and structural repairs**********
B) immediately, before the emergency is under control
C) after control of fire, but before control of flooding
D) after stability is restored
**A wooden plug fitted tightly in the vent of a damaged tank may prevent the tank from __________.
A) filling completely************
B) developing free surface
C) developing free surface moment
D) collapsing
**A crack in the deck plating of a vessel may be temporarily prevented from increasing in length by __________.
A) cutting a square notch at each end of the crack
B) drilling a hole at each end of the crack************
C) slot-welding the crack
D) welding a doubler over the crack
**A continual worsening of the list or trim indicates __________.
A) negative GM
B) progressive flooding***********
C) structural failure
D) an immediate need to ballast
**Your vessel has grounded on a bar. What should you do?
A) If you cannot get clear immediately, lighten the ship by pumping all ballast overboard.
B) Run the engine full astern to keep from being set further onto the bar.
C) Switch to the high suction for condenser circulating water, if it is submerged.**************
D) All of the above
**Your vessel has gone aground in waters where the tide is falling. The BEST action you can take is to __________.
A) set out a kedge anchor***********
B) shift the vessel's load aft and repeatedly surge the engine(s) astern
C) shift the vessel's load forward and wait until the next high tide
D) slowly bring the engine(s) to full speed astern
**How do you determine the weight of the vessel that is supported by the ground when a vessel has run aground?
A) This requires extensive calculation and is usually performed only by a naval architect not by a ship's officer.
B) Determine the point where aground and the draft at that point, then calculate it using the grounding formula.
C) Use the hydrostatic tables and enter with the mean draft before grounding and the mean draft after grounding.**********
D) Use the inclining experiment formula and substitute the change of trim for the angle of list.
** Your vessel was damaged and initially assumed a significant list and trim; however, further increase has been slow. Based on this data, what should you expect?
A) The slowing is only temporary and the vessel will probably suddenly capsize or plunge from loss of stability due to change in the waterplane area.
B) The vessel can probably be saved if further flooding can be stopped.*************
C) The vessel will continue to slowly list and/or trim due to the free surface effect and free communication effect.
D) The vessel will suddenly flop to the same or greater angle of list on the other side and may capsize.
** Which statement about damage control is TRUE?
A) A hole in the hull at the waterline is more dangerous than a hole below the inner bottom.************
B) The amount of water entering a ship through a hole varies inversely to the area of the hole.
C) Water flowing into a lower compartment on a ship is more dangerous than water on deck or flowing into an upper compartment.
D) Water flowing over the fo'c'sle bulwark is more dangerous than a hole in the hull at the waterline.
** While in dry dock your vessel will be belt-gauged. This process involves __________.
A) measuring the thickness of the tail shaft liner
B) taking the vessel's offsets to check for hull deformation
C) testing and examining the anchor cables for defective links
D) drilling or sonic-testing the hull to determine the plate thickness**
Which statement about a vessel's stability while dry-docking is TRUE?
A) Every ton of weight bearing on the blocks acts as if a ton of weight was removed at keel level.***************
B) When the ship touches the blocks, the beam for stability purposes increases to the beam of the dry-dock.
C) The stability of the vessel increases as a dock is pumped out due to the support of the keel blocks.
D) As the dock begins to support the weight of the vessel, stability calculations are based on the ship and dock as a single unit.
** Wale shores would be used when dry docking a vessel with __________.
A) tumble home
B) excessive deadrise*********
C) excessive trim
D) a list
**The best information on the location of the blocks when dry docking a vessel is contained in the _____.
-ship's docking plan
** The Sailing Directions (Enroute) contain information on all of the following EXCEPT __________.
A) ocean currents*******************
B) outer dangers to navigation
C) tidal currents
D) major port anchorages
** The Sailing Directions (Enroute) contain information on __________.
A) well-charted inner dangers
B) port facilities
C) coastal anchorages************
D) offshore traffic separation schemes
** The maritime radio system consisting of a series of coast stations transmitting coastal warnings is called __________.
-NAVTEX
** Plain language is usually used on marine weather __________.
-forecasts
** To "shore up" the main deck for the stowage of deck cargo means to __________.
a. weld pad eyes on deck in proper position to secure the cargo
b. strengthen the main deck by placing pillars underneath it in the tween-decks**
c. distribute the weight of the cargo by placing fore-and-aft planks on the main deck
d. package the cargo in wooden crates so it will not damage the deck
** You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow off while you stem the current?
A) One head line would be sufficient.
B) The tug would need at least two head lines.
C) The tug should put a spring line up, leading astern on the ship.
D) The tug should put a stern line up, leading ahead on the ship.**
** What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
A) Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductions for machinery and other areas.*****
B) Net tonnage is tonnage of cargo compared to tonnage of whole ship.
C) Net tonnage is the net weight of the ship.
D) There is no difference.
** A coastal current __________.
A) is generated by waves striking the beach
B) flows outside the surf zone****
C) flows in a circular pattern
D) is also known as a longshore current
** Which statement is FALSE concerning precautions during fueling operations?
A) All engines, motors, fans, etc. should be shut down when fueling.
B) All windows, doors, hatches, etc. should be closed.
C) A fire extinguisher should be kept nearby.
D) Fuel tanks should be topped off with no room for expansion.***
** Frame space in ne olduğu tarzında bi soruydu.
Yaşam mahalinin bulundugu yerde posta bosluklarinin stresi azaltma maksatlı kısaldigi.
** To inform others about danger, the message marker to be used is
a) Warning** b)Request c)Information d)Advice e) Instruction
**The success of emergency response depends on............ by voıce and by radio handset between team leaders and command area.
a) Cooperatıon** b) Coordination c) Check list d) the quality of communication
** Moulded depth is measured from the.........
a.inside of the Shell**
b.outside of the shell
c.top of the center vertical keel
d.top of the garboard strake
e.top of the stringer plate
** Damage surveyden sonra surveyorler rapor kısmına gelınce parasını ve ….. yazarlar
a) Tıme
b) Report
c) Repaır**
d) Maıntanence
e) In case of any marine accident involving a ship, on request, NKKK, in a prompt and appropriate manners, (a) surveys the extent of damage to the vessel’s hull and/or machinery, (b) ascertains the actual cause of damage if possible, (c) determines the reasonable repair specifications if requested, (d) estimates the reasonable costs of repair, and finally (e)issues a survey report as early as practicable.
**Freeboard is the measured distance from the upper edge of the main ___________ amidships to the water
Deck lıne
**Swl (load) kım tarafından kontrol edılır
a) Harbour master
b) Llyod
c) Recognısed oganısed**
d) Port authorıty
e) Mınıstry commerce
** AFFF acılımı
Aqueous fılm formıng foam
• Tender gemide yük yukarıda olduğundan dolayı düzeltmek için lower tanklara ballast alırız.
Stiff (Diri) Gemi
Ambar diplerine ağır yükler yüklendiği zaman G noktası aşağı ineceğinden M noktası ile arasındaki mesafe artacak ve buna bağlı olarak GZ değeri de büyüyecektir. Bu durumda doğrultucu moment etkisi de artacağından gemi düştüğü yalpalardan çok hızlı bir şekilde doğrulacaktır. İşte bu tür yüklenmiş gemilere stiff gemi denilir. Bu türde yüklenmiş gemiler çok çabuk ve hızlı yalpa yaptıklarından geminin ve yükün hasar görmesine, personelin rahatsız olmasına neden olur. Ancak GM değerinin fazla olmasından dolayı bu şekilde yüklenmiş gemilerde denge problemi yoktur. Kütük demir ve ağır maden taşıyan gemiler stiff gemi özelliğini gösterir.
Tender (Baygın) Gemi
Fazla yer kaplayan, hafif yükleri taşıyan gemilerde G noktası yukarı çıkarak M noktasına yaklaşır. Bu durumda GM mesafesi kısalarak doğrultucu moment kolu olan GZ de kısalır. Böylece gemiler ağır ağır yalpa yapar. GM değeri küçük olan gemilere tender gemi denilir. Bu şekilde yüklenmiş bir gemide yük ve gemi hasar görmez. Fakat bu tür yüklenmiş gemilerde stabilite sorunu vardır. Gemi sefere çıktığında zaten küçük olan GM değerinin seyir sırasında daha da küçülerek geminin nötr veya negatif denge durumuna düşmesine neden olabilir. Kereste ve tahıl yükü taşıyan gemiler ile konteyner gemileri tender gemilere örnek olarak gösterilebilir.
** Lay time bazı durumlarda ileri duruma alınabilir gibi bir soru vardı.
Cevaplar rainy weather,bad weather gibi cevaplar içeriyordu yine forumlarda gördüğüm ama cevabı olmayan sorular both will consequence geçiyorsa cevap ; the day after the***… olması lazım
** Ballast tankı yağdan arındırıldıktan sonra tekrar su ve yağ harici herhangi bir şey içine alınabilir. Buna ne denir tarzı bir tanım sorusu vardı
clean balast***,seperated balast şeklinde şıklardı
** Class kuruluşları nasıl örgütlerdir gibi bi soruydu.
Bağımsız ulaslarası kuruluşlardır
Bağımsız ulusal ve ulaslararası kuruluşlardır vs vs türetilmiş.***
Bağımsız ulusal ve uluslararası örgütler yaptım sanırım.
Klas kuruluşları, denizcilik sektöründe denetim ve gözetim yapan bağımsız kuruluşlardır. Bu kuruluşlar kısaca klas ya da loyd olarak da bilinirler.Geminin inşa sürecinde belirli kurallara göre uygunluğu klaslar tarafından denetlenir. Bu denetimleri yapan kişilere sörveyör adı verilir. Klasların denetimine esas olan kurallar uluslararası ve ulusal kurallardır. Bu temel kurallar teknik olarak uygunluk ve dayanıklılık, çevre kirliliği, emniyet, sağlık ilgili konulardadır.
S a g g i n g : describes the condition of a ship that is loaded heavier amidship than it is forwa rd and aft .
** Load lıne turkıyede kım onaylar
a) Imo**
b) Harbour master
Bayrak Devletleri Adına Zorunlu Sörveyler
• Türk Loydu çeşitli devletlerin Bayrak Devleti İdarelerinden almış olduğu yetkilere istinaden, zorunlu sörvey hizmetleri vermektedir.
• Zorunlu sörveylerin temeli, ilgili IMO Konvansiyonları ve Kodları’nda belirtilen standartlardır. Ayrıca, Bayrak Devleti İdareleri’nin kendi ulusal kuralları doğrultusundaki spesifik istekleri de dikkate alınmaktadır.
** The carriage a variety of cargoes beween various without salling on regular routes is:
a- time charter***
b-voyage charter
** “flow state" in bulk means:
Flow state means a state occurring when a mass of granular material is saturated with liquid to an extent that, under the influence of prevailing external forces such as vibration, impaction or ships motion, it loses its internal shear strenght and behaves as a liquid.
*** Elektrik yangınları hangisiyle söndürülür?
Watermist, water, foam, AFFF, Halon***
** Which one of the following organization an act behalf of Turkish Administration?
ABS***, IMO, Port Master, …
** GMDSS NEREYE YAZILIR
RADYO LOG BOOK
** CHART KATALOG NEYE BAKILIR?
GEOGRAFİK AREA
**ATARDAMAR KANAMASINDA KAN NASIL ÇIKAR?
AÇIK (TEMİZ),…..
Akan kan parlak kırmızıdır ve genelde kalp atışına uygun olarak tempolu bir şekilde fışkırır.
**MASTERS & ……….. SHOULD BE ……… MSR APPROVAL
A-DRILL
B-REGULATION
C-INSPECTION
D-LISTS
**KAPTAN YÜKE HAZIR DEĞİL İSE GEMİ ……….. OLUR.
A-OFF HIRE**
B-DELICATED
**CARGO HOLD INSPECTOR ………… CERTIFICATED AFTER THE INSPECTION
A-ACCEPT
B-CLEAR**
**ŞAMANDIRA VE IŞIKLARI KİM ENDORSE EDER?
A-UMO
B-IALA**
C-INMARSAT
D-ILO
**SHIP LOG BOOK EN AZ NE KADAR ZAMANDA DOLDURULUR?
A-HOURLY
B-DAILY
C-MONTLY
D-HERHANGİ BİR OLAY
E-ÖNEMLİ BİR OLAY
**DENIZCILIK BAKANLIĞI NEYİN ALTINDA HİZMET VERİR?
IMO
**EGC HANGİ SERTİFİKADA KONTROL EDİLİR?
SAFETY RADIO CERTIFICATE
** LSA DOĞRULTUSUNDA AŞAĞIDAKİLERDEN HANGİSİ YAPILIR?
A-TESTED YEARLY
B-INSPECTED WEEKLY**
** The official logbook is filed with the Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection (OCMI) __________ .
A upon completion of the voyage***
B at the next Certificate of Inspection
C within 30 days of the date of arrival of the first U.S. port
D at the end of the year with all other official logbooks
** Boyun ve ..... demiş hangi organ kımıldatılmadan sabit bir şekilde, ağır ağır müdahale edilir diye
cevaplar; knee, arm, leg, finger ve SPİNAL**
** Gemide VCG değeri azaltılırsa GM ve GZ ne olur diyordu (Vertical Center of Gravity (VCG)
gm değişmez, gz artar gibi bir şıktı***
Hydrometer :Tuz Ölçer
Higrometre :Havadaki nemi ölçmek için kullanılan bir araçtır.
** Because Log books are vital documents, in the event of ...... or shipwrecks. They should be well protected documents for this events.
a-an accident **
b-drills
c-berthing operation
d-routine jobs
e-fire drills
**Without a calculator or computer programme. Diye baslıyor sonu sight reduction together with nautical almanac to solve the celestial .......
a-body
b-meridian
d-azimuth**
e-triangle
**What is the Burthen tonnage?
a-light displacement
b-loaded displacement
c-deadweight
e-net register tonnage **
** During navigation, navigator shall be refer to both texts and ..... ,example of text sailing directions, list of lights. Example of table sight reduction
A -books
B- directions
C- tables**
**İzbarconun tanımı yapılmış (eye or loop kelimeleri geciyordu) hangi bağ?
A -Reef knot
B -Bowline **
C -margarita
** GMDSS Log book konsolda gorunur bir yerde olmalıdır ......?
A -authorized person
B -inspection
C -easy entry**
**..... are used for pipes, ship's funnel for insulation?
a-asphalts
b-heat-resistant paints**
c-varnish
d-plastic paints
** The radio log book should be keep clear to the radio for ..... by any authorized person.
a) filling in ????
b) an easy access ***
c) inspection
d) drills
e) maintenance
** The success of emergency response depend on............ by voıce and by radio handset between team leaders and command area…..
a) Cooperatıon**
b) Cordination
c) Chech lıst
d) the quality of communication
** What is not used describe a mark is IALA system?
a) Shape (GASM a göre cevap şıkkı)
b) Distance **
c) Colour
d) Top mark
e) Light
** Çevresine göre düşük olan basınç nasıl gösterilir.
a) LP (ALÇAK BASINÇ)
b) L**
c) SIKLON (ALÇAK BASINÇ)
d) ANTISIKLON (YÜKSEK BASINÇ)
e) H
** Whıch ıs not charcteristic of liner trade?
a) liner conference system
b) designated ports
c) hire for shıpment***
d) fixed schedule
e) published rates
**Which associatıon ıs not correct?
a) cirrus low cloud**
b) cumulonımbus -thunders
c) cirrostratus layer like
d) altocumulus ball like
** In which case is the IOPP Certificate of an inspected vessel NOT invalidated?
A)An annual survey is conducted fifteen months after the date of certificate issuance
B)A 15 ppm oily-water separator is replaced by a 100 ppm oily-water separator
C)The ship is transferred to Liberian registry
D)The required oily-water separator malfunctions**
**Reduce swing as rapidly as possible?
a-steady**
b-steady as she goes
c-steady on her route
d-midship
e-keep the wheel rapidly
** The power produced in the cylinder is called.
a-cycle
b-combustion
c-break horse power(BHP) **
d) indicated horse power(IHP)
e)RPM
** ................ Leave add sentence out in the tender vessel
a) Angle and period of roll is large +
b) Rolling is smooll and regular ****
c) Less severe stresses up on hull +
d) GM is small for type size natüre +
**ship bottom inspection için aşağıdakilerden hangisi doğrudur gibi bi soruydu
a-sadece dry dock ta yapılır
b-dry dock veya gemi demirliyken yapılır **
c-yolcu gemileri için 24 ayda bir yapılmalı
d-sadece special surveyde yapılır
e-yük gemileri için 36 ayda bir yapılmalı
**Bir soruda geminin inner bottom falan gibi kelimeler kullanmıştı tam hatırlamıyorum şıklarda ise:
a-weight
b-beam
c-lenght overall
d-mouled **
**Boom stops la başlayan bi soru var boom kendini korumak için stop eder tarzında bişey diyordu
a-aşırı kaldırılırsa**
b-aşırı indirilirse
c-aşırı yük binmediğinde
d-denizde swell varken gibi şıklar vardı
23- Leave the odd sentence out
I- Mental iilness must be taken seriously
II- Have two people to walk the unsound person on the deck
III- An unsound person may kill himself or other people
IV- He often thinks that his friends are trying to do him wrong
V- If the captain does restran and control the mental patient, and the mental patient does kill
or injure himself or others, the captain will be held responsible
A) I
B) II **
C) III
D) IV
E) V
** Although you had been informed about the bad weather conditions,you ignored it and had an accident.You say as a regret………..
A)I feel dizzy when I have a few drinks
B)I should have the ship overhauled before setting out for the voyage **
C)What if the shipowner gets worried!
D)Why on earth did not I pay attention to the warning on the radio?
E)It is useless to listen to the weather reports.
** Line may have either a left........or a right.......depending up on how the strand are twisted together.
a) Lay **
b) Twist
c) Side
d) Way
e) Hand
** Immersion suits help reduce the …....... of body heat and shock on entering cold water, immersion suits are critically important life saving appliances.
a)temperature
b)loss **
** Life saving equipments highly ............... for define
a) Visibility Color**
b) Orange Color
c) Blue Color
d) Black color
** Harmonized sorvey (3 February 2000) hangisinin kapsamına girmez diyor.
a-)antifouling convention **(Adoption: 5 October 2001; Entry into force: 17 September 2008)
b-)solas convention
c-)marpol convention
d-)load line convention
e-)dangerous cargo
** _____________ is the day-to-day state of the atmosphere, and its short-term variation.
a-) forecast
b-) meteorolgy
c-)weather **
d-)synoptik meteorolgy
** Before using a fixed co2 system to fight an enginee room fire,you must ............
a- Call Master to engine room.
b- Wait for shore support.
c- Evacaute all engine room personel Evecuate : Tahliye etmek**
d- Close Quick Close Valves.
e- Inform shore authorities
** Geminizde bilinçsiz yatan ve ...... şeklinde hastalar var bunların aciliyet sırası kanamalı, solunum yetmezliği, bilinç kaybı şeklinde olmalıdır.
a) bleeding **
b) freezing
c) uncondinuous
** Immersion suit aşağıdakilerden hangisine olanak sağlar
a) Belli bir süre batmadan su üstünde kalmaya
** Grafiklerle hazırlanmış olup denizciler için faydalı bir araçtır. (şüpheli şıklara sahip bir soruydu)
a)nautical chart**
b)Notice to mariners
c)Tide tables
d)Norries tables
** Aşağıdakilerden hangisi A kategorisi yangınları söndürmede major söndürücüdür.
a)Water**
b)CO2
c)Dry chemical
** Büyük limanlarda current tide.......
a)Tide tables**
b)Current table
c)beklenenden daha durgundur
** Which is not controlled by held administrator survey ?
A Ship examination certificate **????
B Ship construction certificate
C Ship survavor equipment certificate**
** radio installation survey neyi kontrol etmez diğe bir soru vardı
A Deck log book **
B Radio record book
C Operatör certificated
D Radio certificated issued by flag administrator
E Up to ıtu publication
** ship construction certificate ya da ship examination certificate geçerlilik süresi ne kadardır.
2yıl
1 yıl**
7ay
6ay
3ay
** Aşağıdakilerden hangisi can kurtarma aracı değildir
a)life insurance**
** If an object blocks the airway of a person, what first aid method is used to remove that object?
A) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation(CPR)
B) Artificial Respiration
C) Heimlich Manoeuvre**
D) Splinting
E) Rescue Breathing
** As the heat increases, hurricane begins to swirl in a counter clockwise motion. The average life of a hurricane is only about 9 days. Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12 inch downpours resulting in sudden floods. Worst is the powerful movement of the sea-the mountains of water moving toward the low-pressure hurricane center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.
ANSWER THE QUESTIONS The counter-clockwise swirling of the hurricane is brought about by ..........
A) the low-pressure area in the center of the storm
B) the increasing heat**
C) the trade winds
D) the power of water waves
E) the high-pressure area with the storm
** If the survey reveals that a vessel’s class has been affected;
a) There is no change in class
b) The survey is repeated in one (1) year
c) Class reccommendations will be carried out, within the time limit given by the class **
d) The ship loses all the classes e) None of the above
** Surveys required internationally and/or by the flag state both, include:
a- Load Line CONVENTİON
b- SOLAS and MARPOL
c- IMO Codes
d- ILO Conventions
e- All of the above**
** A cargo manifest is signed by the..............
a) Master**
b) Shipper
c) Consigner
d) Consignee
e)Steaward’s Company
** Solas 74 convention has different evalution levels for different passages which of the following is nor an evalution
a) Length of the ship
b) Purpose of usage
c) Number of the passengers
d) Tonnage of the ships
e) Owner of the ship **
** Nautical chart based ........ by issued national hydrographic office of more national conutry.
a) Land survey
b) Hydrographic survey**
c) Deep tide water
** What is not included in the category of deck machinery?
a) Windlass
b) Hatch over
c) Bow thruster
d) Steam generator **
e) Life boat engine
** Bütün yangın tiplerinde kullanılabilen cooling (soğutucu) etkisi olmayan yangın söndürücü hangisi?
a) water
b) foam
c) halon 1211
d) dry powder **
e) halon mixcure
** muster list posted before ship sailing
a) engine officers
b) deck officers
c) engine crew
d) each crew member **
** ........................a signal announce indicated for safety?
a) all ships
b) all ships all ships
c) pan pan
d) securite **
** which of the following ınternational code of signal including statement?
a) emg-dıstress-ınjured-damaged**
b) maneovring-comunicatıon
c) safety comunıcatıon-helthh
d) helth-meteorojıcal forcastle
** A vessel not having a "Seaworthiness Certificate" or of which the part of it is over
a) Can carry cargo but not passengers
b) Cannot carry cargo
c) Cannot carry passengers
d) Cannot operate commercially **
e) Cannot sail
** What peepens the channels and clears the muddy bottom of ports, canals rivers?
a) Pipe layers
b) Icebreakers
c) Dredgers**
d) Reefers
e) Bulkers
** What is not displayed on a nautical chart?
a) Latitudes and longitudes
b) Deviation **
c) Variation
d) Shoals
e) Lighthouses
** Uluslar arası sözleşmelerden hangisi ''TOXID'' ile ilgilidir.
a) Solas
b) stcw
c) imo
d) marpol **
e) imdg
** The angle of altitude of a celestial body is measured by means of;
a) gyrocompass
b) log
c) parallel ruler
d) timepiece
e) sextant **
** …..... shows the description of cargo
a) cargo manifest **
b) bill of lading
c) master receipt
d) Draft survey
** which can be taken if owner does not comply with class requirements
a) renewal survey carried out **
b) annual survey carried out
c) need a new class
** ……………muster station a gelmeden önce tüm ventilation ların kapalı olduğunu, kapıların kapalı olduğunu, emergency fire pump ın çalıştığını vs. kontrol eder demiş.
a) chief officer
b) second engineer **
c) safety officer
d) first mate
e) 3rd officer or 2nd officer
** Seamans who can not use VHF how can comminicate.
a) signal **
b) loud speaker
c) flags
** Türkçesi deneyimli yeterlilik sahibi surveye ne denir?
a) marine survey**
b) harbour master
c) coast guard
d) port survey
** The ship's safety comittee should include;..............,safety officer and all respresetetive personnel for safety...
a-all crewmember
b-the master**
c-the chief engineer
d-all ratings.
** After loading cargo, cargo manifest is prepared based on the ............. it describes the ship cargo in terms of packing weight, quantities, shipper name, consignee name.
a) Bill of Lading**
b) Damage Report
c) Notice of Readiness
d) Statement of Facts
e) Protest
** Personel ............... or in survival craft being lowered should remain seated, keep their hands inside to avoid them being crashed against ship side.
a) On board
b) Standing By
c) Monitoring
d) Taking part in
e) In a rescue boat**
** Depth are measured from chart ....... which is related to the local sea level.
a) Datum**
b) Information
c) Line
d) Scale
e) Symbol
** Leave odd sentences out
I- Tornados are funnel shape tropical thunderstorms which cause enermous damage
II- Among all the fearfull storms tornadoes are the most frigtenings
III-Wind within tornado funnel can reach the deadly speed of 100 mile per hour
IV-Thank heaven, they are short lived. If they were not the damage unbearable
V- It is not unlikely for tornoda blow up the buildings on its way
a) I
b) II
c) III
d) IV **
e) V
** The emergency ............. consist of seven short blast followed by prolonged blast
a) Drill
b) Alarm**
c) Ring
d) Procedure
e) Response Plan
** Before departure "rectified" equipment
a) İnspected
b) Corrected **
c) Deleyed
** .................... issued by company or designed person, ISM Code regulation
a) DOC **
b) SMC
c) ISPS
** .......... barometer doesn't including liquid inside, without - unlike mercury barometer
a) Aneroid **
b) Mercury
c) Minimum
d) maximum
** The ..... weight of each liferaft will not exceed 185kg
a) Total **
b) General
c) Local
** When received a message from a VTS station "Instruction. Alter Course" the recipient
a) Has to alter course **
b) Musnt alter course
c) Keep clear
** For ship's good condition demostration ................... and fitted, resposible person and charge of men working - keeping
a) Maintenance **
b) Repeair
c) dry Docked
** An abandonship drills and a/an ............... must be hold within 24 hours of leaving port more than %25 of the crew have taken past drills on board in previous month
a) Fire drill **
b) Man overboard drill
c) Steering drill
** ………….. gemiyi terkedeceksin canyeleği ile birlikte ne alırsın yada ne giyersin?
a) loose clothes
b) warm out clothes**
c) water
** Deadweight tons weight but ............................. volume feet cube
a) Gross Tonnage **
b) Gross Register Tonnage
** Classification interests with:
a) Only hull
b) Hull and machinery
c) Elecrtical installations
d) Hull and elecrtical installations
e) Hull and machinery and elecrtical installations **
** A .............. report written and record when someone is witness of it
a) İncident **
b) ISM
c) ISPS
** The main reasons to coot the underwater full is for ...... and fouling prevention.
a) Corrosion
** ............ towards magnetic points.
a) Magnetic compass
** If cargo damaged or ......... shall be made
a) Claim ** (Talep etmek, iddaa etmek)
b) Marks
c) Write
** Notice of readness are given to charteres agent that when the ship ........ at the port
a) Pilotage
b) Berthed
c) Arrived **
d) Anchored
** ...... such as sailing direction light table and almanac
a) Nautical charts
b) Nautical publication **
c) Sight reduction tables
d) Notice to marines
** After using co2 potable extinguisher it should ........ put back in the service.
a) If 50m co2 remaining
** ............ meteorlogy details air and wind forecast for shıps at sea
a) General
e) maritime **
** According to COLREG vessels should be deeled to be in sight of one another when one is observed............. from to other.
a) by radar
b) in range
c) visually**
d) on course
e) and heard
** The maintenance on board is the responsibility of the ………………… and the men in his charge.
a) Captain
b) Chief officer**
c) Second officer
d) Third officer
e) Chief engineer
** The fixed aids to navigation located ashore or attached to the bottom of the shallow waterways are;
A) buoys
B) lighthouses
C) lightships
D) beacons **
E) flags
Beacons are fixed aids to navigation attached to the bottom of the waterway or ashore.
** "This is to certify that before/after loading/discharging, all cargo tanks were inspected and found empty and dry." This is an example of.
A) Notice of Readiness
B) Letter of Protest
C) Dry-Tank Certificate**
D) Job Application
E) Deratting Certificate-Deratting Exemption Certificate
** The document prepared by the vessel or by his agents separately at loading and unloading by the vessel from tendering of the notice readiness up to sailing from port is called………
a) statement of facts**
b) notice of readiness
c) cargo manifest
d) mate’s receipt
e) charter party
** Aşağıdaki sertifikalardan hangisi klas tarafından onaylanmaz?
a)tonnage certificate**
b)IOPP certificate
c)safety construction certificate
d)load line certificate
e)doc
** Navigator’s sea map with coast outlines, rocks, shoals, etc.is known as …..
a) Charter party
b) Chart **
c) Charge
d) Charter
e) Clearance
** ____________ is an effective extinguishing medium in an enclosed space
a) co2** b)dry chemicals c)sprinklers d)foam systems e)water monitors
Carbon dioxide is an effective extinguishing medium in an enclosed space.
** Which is suitable for minor burns treatment?
a)hold the affected area under hot water for at least 10 minutes
b)make the casually as comfortable as possible, lie them down
c)ovner the burn with clean inon flufty material to project from infection
d)continue to pour copious amounts of cold water over the burn**
e)take the casually to clear atmosphere and clean them
** Draft ölçüsü gemi omurgasından ....... ya kadardır
a)waterline**
b)freeboard
** Deniz dibi derinliği gibi bazı bilgilerve uyarılar haritalarda gösterilir aşağıdakilerden hangisi uyarılardan biridir?
a)lighthouse
b) buoy
c) shipwreck**
Following questions 7 to be replied according to the text below:
"Having just obtained the institute's harbor master's certificate, i would like to say that ı have found the course extremely useful and worthwhile. The questions exact a wide sort of information if answered thoroughly and provide an essential grounding to anybody wishing to enter this branch of the industry. Seeking information for projects enabled me to make a number of helpful contacts and the fact that i had completed the schema was certainly a metarial factor in being selected an assistant harbour master with my current employers i would like to thank institute, the parties involved and my examiner for creating such a worthwhile and practical course"
** The purpose of the writer,a captain,writing this letter is to................
A) exact a wide sort of information.
B) create a worth while and practical course.
C) thank the institute mentioned**
D) select an assistant harbour master.
E) be a material factor in being selected as an assistant harbour master.
** For extinguish a fire which is not true ?
a) Smothering
b) Cooling
c) Remove fuel from fire
d) Break the fire equation
e) Put a heat detector**
** During surveys, ship is sometimes ........ for visual hull inspection below the water line, anchor equipment and thickness measurement.
a) Anchored
b) Docked
c) at Sea
d) Dry Docked**
e) Sea Locked
** For classification survey, the following is to be kept on board and made available to the surveyor on request :
a) Class certificates and other documentation of significance,
b) Reports on previous surveys performed,
c) Approved drawings,
d) All the above**
e) None of the above
** Limanda yükleme işlemi tamamlanmış diyor ve verilecek belge soruluyordu
a) SOF**
b)NOR
** Seyir sırasında rüzgar durumu değişen draftlar ..vs …..ya kaydedilir daha sonra official log book a tekrar yazılır ve son olarak ship’s log booka işlenir demiş.
a)scrapt log book**
b)engine log book
c)unoffical log book
d)clean log book
e)officer’s log book
** Muster station, acil durum bilgileri, yangın bilgileri …vb nerde bulunur demiş
a)muster list**
b)officers list
c)emergency list
** Normally, potable water systems are connected directly to the __________.
A) fire-main system
B) feed-water system
C) freshwater sanitary system
D) domestic water tank**
** Changes may be made to the scrapt log but the official log is considered permanent........... erasured
a)so
b)but some
c)and no**
d)and some
e)and any
** The.......issued as an acknowledgement of the shipment when the cargo is loaded to the vessel
a)draught survey report
b)sof
c)sea protest
d)mate's receipt**
• Mate’s Receipt is issued as an acknowledgement of the shipment when the cargo is transferred for carrying vessel.
• It is signed by the chief officer to show the state of the cargo, identification marks and numbers from tally books.
• The mate's receipt is afterwards exchanged for the bill of lading
** All specifics and facts regarding the vessel's current condition and .......... are covered in the marine survey conducted by the surveyors
a)only machinert
b)only inert gas systems
c)seaworthiness**
d)the hull
e)crewmembers
** Maintenance of the ship is the responsibility of the chief officer and his men in his charge. They must protect the ship from the damaging effects of ... changes in temperature and the action of waves.
a)oil
b)bunker
c)any liquid**
d)salt water
e)fresh water
** Training in fire-fighting procedures and maintenance of equipment should be assured ....
a)at regular drills**
b)when needed
c)before arriving at a port
d)when a new crewmember joins the vessel
e)when there is an emergency
** ............ survey is a unigue one and a complete inspection off all the items relating to the particular cetificate before the ship
a) Initial **
b) İntermediate
c) Annual
d) Periodical
e) Renewal
** Yükleme yapılıyor ve tahliye ediliyor bundan2.kpt. sorumludur, aynı zamanda 2.kpt ..............’a yükleme ve boşaltma saatlerini yazar.
a-) time sheet
b-) port log**
c-) crewlist
d-) Booking Note; notifies the carrier that ship's cargo space has been booked.
** Dpa'yı tanımlamış, görevini sormuş.
şirket - gemi arasındaki ilişkileri yürütür
** .............. makine jurnaline günlük olarak olan olayları, remarkları yazar ve her günü imzalar.
a.master
b.any engine ranks
c.duty engineer
d.chief engineer**
** The best know reason for the pollution during bunkerin is occured with ;
a) More pressure
b) first receiving the Bunker
c) final topping off**
d) revoming the pipes and fixing back
e) sarkmış hortum gibi bir şey
** Türkiyede draft markalarını kim onaylar? ????????
a) Maritime Administration
b)harbour and Port Authority
c)KLASS
d)Bayrak Devleti**
** Which one(s) can be started automatically for fire extinction?
I- Hydrant
II- Halon
III- Sanitary pump
IV- Portable foam applicator
V- Sprinkler
a.I-III b.II-III-V c.II-V d.V** e.I-IV
** Administration yerine “Certificate of Class” ı kim issued eder?
a) None of above
b) Turk Lloyd**
c) Det Norkse Veritas
d) Germanisher Lloyd
e) Harbour Master
** Cargo gear annual sörvey tamamlandıktan sonra uygulanacak prosedür nedir diyordu?
a-cargo gear certificate approved
b-cargo gear certificate issued
c-cargo gear annual survey report approved
d-cargo gear annual survey report issued and attaced to cargo gear certificate**
** Hangisi solasa tabi değildir?
ıcg – ılo* -ısm
** Depts on charts indicated by ........
a) Colours
b) Symbols
c) Numbers**
d) shapes
** Bir açıklama vermiş ve açıklamadan anladığım kadarıyla; bütün gemilerde kullanılır, ayrıca sıvı yük taşıyan gemilerde de bulunur falan diyodu.
---Cargo securing manual
** Bir ilk yardım sorusu var hasta ve yaralı taşınmak istediğinde ilk yardım nasıl olur?
a-)gradually (kademeli olarak)
b-)slowly**
c-)normal
d-)no
e-)immediatly
** Class sörvey ile ilgili bir soru geldi .....no unapproved modification and construction ...diye gidiyor soru. Bu ne sörveyidir diye soruyor. ???
a-)annual
b-)intermediate
c-)renewal
Annual Survey; it should also include a visual examination to confirm that no unapproved modifications have been made to the ship and its equipment;
** What terms means payment of cargo?
FREIGHT
** What is the transverse curvature?(Enine Kavisli)
Sehim (Camber)
** Sintine atıkları ve sloplar hangi ektedir
Seawage
** Halon gazı etkisinde kalan biri ne durumda olur ?
Poison
** Meteoroloji haritası vermiş. H - L lerin üzerinde A-B-C-D-E şıkları var. Hangisinde en şiddetli rüzgar beklenir?
Düşük basınç merkezinde en yüksek rüzgar beklenir
** Chemical burn için nasıl tedavi uygulanır gibi bir soru?
Pour the cold water
** Kaptan 1 gemisi singapur limanına yanaşmış ve gemi kaptanı protesto notu hazırlamış ve göndermiş bu notu ne için hazırlamış olabilir?
a) Geminin kötü havaya girip kargoya hasar gelmiş olabileceğinden şüphelenmiş **
b) Tayfanın kargodan çaldığından şüphelenmiş
c) Geminin klas süresi dolmuştur
** Yanmanın oluşması için ne gereklidir
Isı-oksijen- kimyasal reaksiyon- yanıcı madde
** İlkyardımda hangisi en son yapırmalıdır
Turnike yaptım
** Omurgadan geminin her hangi bir bordasına uzanan düşey mesafe ölçüsü nedir
........ Of mesasure from bottom of hull, keel, vertical to one or other side upper deck ..........
Wide
Lenght
Height
Depth **
** Yol hakkına sahip olan gemi ne yapmalıdır diye bir soru vardı
At present ...... And ......
Speed and course
** Distress mesajı ile ilgili hangisi doğrudur vardı
İnitial Distress message sent by authirity of radio officer **
First receiving vessel is controller vessel
İn the same area vessel is controller vessel
** Bill of lading, once signed by master, is NOT ...... Diye bir soru vardı
Proof right and ..... Owner of good şıkkını yaptım şıklar sıkıntılıydı forumdaki gibi ciro edebilir, uluslararası gibi şıklar yoktu
B/L ; It is usually signed by the master of the vessel or by the agents of the shipowner.
** Emergency vhf tanımını ve sart tanımını yapmış bunların hangi kim tarafından surveyi yapılıyor gibi birşeydi ve şıklarda
safety equipment survey**
telecomminication union survey
solas survey
** Bulldog grip nerede kullanlır diye sormuş bulldog grip anladıgım kadarıyla kerye ama şıkları hatırlamıyorum
** Confine (Hapsetmek) diye bir kelime içinde geçen ve anladıgım ve şıklardan çıkardıgım kadarıyla confine olan seyir bölgesinde ne yapılmalı veya neye dikkat edilmeli diyor zaten son şık diğerlerinden farklıydı onu işaretledim o da silahlı adamlar falan diyordu
** List of light ta verilen fenerlerin görüş mesafesi neye göredir diyor
Nominal range
** Ventilation la ilgili soru vardı bir ambarın saatte havalanma miktarı falan demiş
through vention , air vent, naturel vent .?????????
** Ambara önceki yükle aynı yük alacaksınınız nasıl temizlenir diyor
scrap, cargo batten
** Nefes alamayan hasta ile alakalı 5 tane madde vermiş ve bunları sırasına göre dizin demiş.
Hastayı doğru pozisyona alın, hava yolunun temiz olduğundan emin olun, hava vermeye başlayın, birkaç kez tekrarlayın gibisinden.
** Before apply first layer of paint, last particles on bare metal removed with .....
Line Brush
Flat Brush
Wire Brush**
Chipping hammer
"Before an area can be painted, proper preparation is essential. It must be cleaned and washed with a cleaning solution to remove all salt, dirt and oil. The paintwork must then be rinsed with clean fresh water and all trace of the cleaning solution removed. Loose paint and scale is removed with a scraper and any heavy rust with a chipping hammer. Finally, a wire brush should be used on all bare metal to remove the last of the scale, before the first coat of paint is applied."
** Teknelerin harmonize sörveyi ile alakalı bir soru vardı cevabını
yetkili klas sörveyi tarafından yapılır ve onaylanır
** What is your eta? sorusuna en doğru cevabı seçin diye bir soru vardı.
a)My ETA at lighthouse is 01:00 hours UTC.**
b)My ETA is ....lt
c)My ETA to....nm from lighthouse
** Aşağıdaki sertifikalardan hangisi klas tarafından onaylanmaz?
a)tonnage certificate** (Bayrak Devleti tarafından onaylanır ve sınırsızdır)
b)IOPP certificate (It is valid for not more than 5 years.) Klass
c)safety construction certificate (It is valid for 5 years.) Klass
d)Load Line certificate (It is valid for 5 years.) Klass
e)DOC (Bayrak Devleti Onaylar)
** Meteoroloji bilim adamları atmosfer ve ..... ile ilgilenir demiş soruyu ingilizce tam hatırlayamadım
a)wind
b)weather**
c)weather forecast
** For classification survey, the following is to be kept on board and made available to the surveyor on request :
a) Class certificates and other documentation of significance,
b) Reports on previous surveys performed,
c) Approved drawings,
d) All the above**
e) None of the above
** First aid kits hemen bulunmasıyla ilgili bir soru vardı
Reachable (ulaşılabilir)
** Limanda çelik yüklemesi yapılmış ve gemide yükleme esnasında çelikte pas olduğu gözlenmiş kaptan bill of lading e çelikteki pastan dolayı remark koymuş worst condition demiş ve 500 bin dolar kesinti olmuş
Ben rusted steel piled vardı bunu işaretledim
** Fırtana oluşacak rüzgar ve deniz durumu hakkında ne gelir demiş
Ben warning yaptım diğer şıklar information detention felandı
** To sound the tanks and bilges in order to check the depths of liquit in them is the regular job of a …….. on board
A ) Bosun
B ) Donkeyman
C ) Carpenter fenerci **
D ) Boatswain
E ) Stevedore
** The opening to the old from the upper deck is called a / an………..
A)hatch**
B)boom
C)derrick
D)upper peak
E)inner bottom
** Gemide ikinci kaptan ve 3. kptan arasında geçen telsiz konuşmasını vermiş
sec off: man over boat from strbdside
chief chief off: second off. do emergency procedure and call the bosun
sec off: emerg. procedure will carry and bosun will call
chieff off: second off. pilot vessel position on gps and lover mob buoy
sec off: ...
chief off: ...
off. 3. kaptana bosun u aramasından sonra ne istemiştir
a- lover mob buoy
b- keep visual watch on sea
c- ...
d- pilot vessel position **
** Gemi class dan surveye girmiş ve teprorary certificate verilmiş. Aşağıdakilerin hangisi temporary cert. ile ilgili doğrusudur
a- temprorary cert normal sertifikanın tüm yeterliliklerine sahiptir.
b- temprorary cert süresi 6 aydır
c- temprorary cert valid tarihi annual tarihine kadardır (salladım)
d- temprorary cert gemiye gelene kadar normal sertifika çıkarılmalıdır
** Kaptan safety meeting deki kayıtları nereye tutar
a- port log
b- offical log book**
c- crew list
d- muster list
** Forumlarda bulunan fail a line means?
Halatı uzun bi şekilde güverteye açmak (salya yapmak) A ŞIKKI
**..... is not a part of liferaft
stabilizer, pyrotechnics**, canopy, buoyancy tube, ve tırmanma basamagı
** Chain over wire rope'un towing için avatantajı nedir?
equalizing force, bükülmeden dolayı olan zararı engellemek gibi şıklardı bu ikisi arasında kaldım
** Şoktaki birine aşağıdakilerden hangisi yapılmamalıdır?
drink or eat somethıng
** Hangi gemiler için "loading instrument" zorunludur ya da gereklidir
container ships, dry bulk, passenger, product and storage vessel, all of above**
** Yük istifi ile ilgili soru vardı
Trim 1 metre olmalıdır, max dunnage konulmalı**, min dunnage konulmalı, overload olunca stop edilmeli …
** Construction manuel hangi gemilerde bulundurulması zorunludur
passenger, bulk carier, product and storage vessel, all of above**
**..... witdh of gibi bi soruydu
Beam** , lenth over all, draght gibi şıklardı
** Eli kesilmiş bir soru vardı
Red ve bulby floy yaptım
** Sörvey ve sertifikalar ilgilide bir soru cıkmıştı soruda şöyle diyor hangi teşhizat kendi kendini stop eder bunu hangi sertifika verir gibi
ıopp**
sopep
ilo
load line
IOPP; confirming the satisfactory installation and operation of, as appropriate,oil filtering equipment and when appropriate the operation of theautomatic means provided to stop the discharge of effluent andthe satisfactory operation of the alarm – or other installation(MARPOL 90/04 Annex I regs.14 and 15);
** ........................... total weight devamında store etc die devam soruyor?
a-deadweight; is the cargo-carrying capacity of the vessel
b-net
c-gross
d-deplasman; toplam ağırlık ??
e-lıghtship
** Class surveyinde yük donanımları (cargo gear) survey den sonra nasıl bir sertifika düzenlenir bunun gibi bir soruydu?
a)cargo gear sertifikası düzenlenir**
b)cargo gear kitabına işlenir
** Tek demir ile demirlerken demir deste olduğunu ve demir taradığını ifade ediyor ilk yapman gereken nedir demiş?
a)ılerı yol veririm
b)makineleri stop ederim
c)zinciri kaloma ederim **
** 4 zincirliğe girerken ne tür tedbirler alınmalıdır
-kapağı açtıktan sonara biraz bekleyin
-yanınızda bir kişi bulundurun
-havalalandırın
-hepsi **
** Elektirik yangınları hangi sınıf yangınlardır
E
** Gemi yuk tahliyesini tamamladiktan sonra hangi belgeyi alir diyordu.
Cargo manifest
Outturn report **
The Outturn Report is issued after the final check of discharged cargo at the port of destination in terms of marks and numbers, quantity, description and remarks on order and condition
** Stevedore dan kaynaklanan sıkıntıda gemi hangi raporu verir?
Cargo damage report
** Good housekeeping on a vessel prevents fire by.......
Eliminating fuel resorce
**To perform the Heimlich manoeuvere:
-Stand behind the victim
-wrap your arms around his or her waist,
-bend the person slightly forward.
-make a fist with one hand
-place it slightly above the person's navel and
-grasp your fist with the other hand
-press hard into the abdomen with an upward thrust
-repeat until the object is expelled from the airway.
Sınavda cevabı C şıkkı.
** Strengh of deck ll be incerease with adding......
sheer
camber
coaming
deck beam breachet**
** Your load line certificate expires on 27 May 1988. The vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is TRUE?
A) A new certificate must be issued before you sail.
B) The existing certificate is endorsed as valid for a five year period commencing 27 May 1988.
C) The existing certificate is extended for a period of up to 150 days.**
D) The existing certificate is extended until the first foreign port of call where a new certificate will be issued by the local surveyor.
** Bir yükün emniyete alınmasıyla ilgili konsept vermiş ve "cribbing" kelimesinin ne anlama geldiğini sormuştu
a)yükün lashing yapılması,
b)ambar kapağının üzerine ağ atılması,
c)silindir şeklinde bir yükün desteklenmesi, **
d)güverte ki yükün bağlanması
** How is the intensity of a light expresed in the light list ?
a-) Nominal**
b-) Luminal
c-) Geographical
d-) Meteorological
e-) astronomica
** Your vessel is issued a load line certificate dated 29 April 2010. What is NOT an acceptable date for one of the surveys for endorsements?
A) 28 January 2011
B) 29 February 2012
C) 26 September 2013**
D) 24 June 2013
** Fire fighting equipment requirements for a particular vessel may be found on the __________.
A) Certificate of Inspection**
B) Certificate of Seaworthiness
C) Classification Certificate
D) Certificate of Registry
** Temporary Certificates of Inspection are effective until the __________.
A) Solas Certificate is issued
B) Load Line Certificate is renewed
C) classification society approval is issued
D) permanent Certificate of Inspection is issued**
***The Tonnage Certificate indicates __________.
A) deadweight tons
B) displacement tons
C) net tons**
D) light displacement tons
** Which sentences is true for Inspections of the outside of the ship's bottom of cargo ships.
A.Inspections of the outside of the ship's bottom of cargo ships being carried out with both ship is in drydock and afloat. **
B.Inspections of the outside of the ship's bottom of cargo ships being carried out only with ship is in drydock
C.Passenger shipler için 24 ayda bir yapılır
D.Cargo shipler için 36 ayda bir yapılır
E.It is additional survey
** Which is about insulation.
İmmersion süit**
Lifebuoy
Lifejacket
** During loading operation of steel bar, vessels crew recognize that goods have rusty surface. Master of ship state the B/L RUSTY STAINED remark. Diye devam eden bir cümle var. Daha sonra tahliye limanına gidiliyor ve yükte deep corrosion olduğu farkediliyor. 500.000$ bir zarar çıkıyor. en sonra bu zararın neden oluştuğunu savunmak ilk başta b/l e ...... yazıldığından dolayı zordur diyor.
Forklift damage
Crane damage
Stevadors damge
Pitting and rusty
Powdered rusty whole surface **
** Which one is the Major advantages of Navtex over other transmission methods
It broadcasts in scheduled.
It transmits with low frequency and long distance
Transmissions can receive basic FM receiver
You can read and print message
Updated informations can be received continiously**
** Situation can put at risk the ship, if officer on watch not preoccupied chart if there is a risk of ......
Collision
** If is there more than one unconscious and _____ casualt. You must start first aid in order of dont have pulse, Have severe bleeding, Unconscious
Bleeding **
Breathing
Vomitting
Asphyx.
** What is the generally accepted method of determining whether the atmosphere within a cargo tank is explosive, too rich, or too lean to support combustion?
A) Use the open flame test on a small sample that has been taken from the tank.
B) Send a gas sample ashore for laboratory analysis.
C) Enter the tank with an oxygen analyzer.
D) Use an explosimeter.**
** The most likely time for oil pollution while bunkering is when __________.
A) final topping off is occurring**
B) first starting to receive fuel
C) hoses are being blown down
D) hoses are disconnected and being capped
** When bunkering at a dock which of the following signals must be displayed?
A) A yellow flag by day, red light by night
B) A red flag by day, red light by night**
C) A green flag by day, green light by night
D) A red flag by day, a blue light by night
** When bunkering at anchorage which of the following signals must be displayed?
A) A red flag by day, red light by night**
B) A red flag by day ONLY ???????????
C) A red light by night ONLY
D) No signal required at anchorage
** "Cribbing" is __________.
A) wooden blocks or dunnage placed between a deck load and the deck**
B) the chains and shackles used to secure a deck cargo
C) a crate in which a deck cargo is packaged
D) cardboard separation pieces placed between deck loads to prevent chafing
** A shore is a piece of securing dunnage that __________.
A) runs from a low supporting level up to the cargo at an angle**
B) is also known as a "distance piece"
C) is placed on the deck under the cargo to distribute its weight evenly
D) is run horizontally from a support to the cargo
** What is the main purpose of dunnage?
A) To act as ballast for light vessels
B) To provide ventilation and drainage for Cargo****
C) To secure the tarpaulins in place
D) To support weakened bulkheads
** In the stowage of deck cargo, "cribbing" is __________.
A) placed on deck to support the Cargo**
B) separation pieces used to keep cylinders upright and steady
C) shims for stowing baled cargo
D) nets placed across the hatch opening to keep the cargo from falling in the hatch
** Damage to cargo caused by dust is known as __________.
A) contamination****
B) oxidation
C) tainting
D) vaporization
** Damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids, gases, or solids is known as __________.
A) contamination
B) oxidation
C) tainting****
D) vaporization
** Odorous cargoes are those that __________.
A) are susceptible to damage by tainting
B) are exceptionally dusty and leave a residue
C) are liquid, but in containers
D) give off fumes that may damage other cargoes**
** When the dew point of the outside air is higher than the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, you should __________.
A) energize the exhaust blowers
B) energize the intake blowers
C) not ventilate the cargo holds**
D) ventilate the cargo holds
** When the dew point of the outside air is lower than or equal to the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, you should __________.
A) secure all ventilation
B) shut down the exhaust blowers
C) shut down the intake blowers
D) ventilate the cargo holds**
** An immersion suit must be equipped with a/an __________.
A) air bottle for breathing
B) orange smoke canister
C) whistle, light and retroreflective material**
D) sea dye marker
** For an upright vessel, draft is the vertical distance between the keel and the __________.
A) waterline**
B) freeboard deck
C) Plimsoll mark
D) amidships section
** A vessel is tender if cargo weight is __________.
A) concentrated high and the double bottoms empty**
B) concentrated low and the double bottoms empty
C) evenly distributed vertically with the double bottoms full
D) concentrated and with the double bottoms full
** Which statement is TRUE of a tender vessel?
A) It has a large GM.
B) Its period of roll is long.**
C) It has a very low center of gravity.
D) It has a good transverse stability.
** Which extinguishing agent will absorb the most heat?
A) CO2
B) Foam
C) Water **
D) Dry chemical
** Which fire-fighting agent is most effective at removing heat?
A) Water spray **
B) Foam
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Dry chemical
** What is the danger to people when co2 discharged in small enclosed space
a) electric shock
b) repiratory arrest**
c) frostbite
Carbon dioxide extinguishers should NOT be used in small confined spaces as the gas will quickly replace the oxygen and may asphyxiate if inhaled.
** You are in a lifeboat in a heavy sea. Your boat is dead in the water and unable to make way. To prevent broaching, you should __________.
-put out the sea anchor **
** What represents poor sanitary procedures?
-Locate potable (drinking) water tanks as low as possible in the bilge.
** The purpose of the tripping line on a sea anchor is to........
-aid in its recovery
** Which term refers to a transverse (enine) curvature of the deck?
-camber
Enine olan camber (sehim) boyuna olan da sheer (şiyar).
** The fittings used to secure water tight door are known as....
-dogs
** Circulation, vessel, artery are related to...
a) Bone
b) Joint
c) Ribs
d) Fracture
e) Blood **
** Aşağıda gnomonic harita için belirtilenlerden hangisi doğrudur?
-Enlem ve boylamların birbirine dik olmadığı harita çizim yöntemi.
** İçinde "expense" gider olan bir soru vardı şıklar (soru hatalı)
-fuel
-store
-port due
-custom fee
-freigth ***
DISBURSMENT ACCOUNT
• The Disbursement Account includes payments made by the master or by the ship's agent on behalf of the owner.
• It consists of port dues, customs fees, bunkers, stores and other expenses.
** Armatörün sorumluluğu dısında laytıme asılırsa ödenecek para?
dispec money ve demurrage vardı şıklarda
** Yeni bir soru harmonıze survey bitti ve size belge verildi şimdi ne yapacaksınız?
*6 ay gecerlidir.
*gemi limandan ayrılmadan orjınali ile değiştirilmelidir
*annual surveye kadar gecerlidir
** Cargo gear annual survey tamamlandıktan sonra verilen certifika nereye konur yada nerededir?
"cargo gear annual survey report ıssued and attaced to cargo gear certificate" yaptım
** Sanitory cert geçerlilik tarihi
- 6 aydır
"A Ship Sanitation Certificate is valid for a period of six months from the date of issue. This period may be extended by one month if the inspection or control measures cannot be accomplished at the port. "
** The usual method of arranging a line on deck so that it will run out easily without kinking or fouling is__.
-faking down the line
** The revolving drum of a winch used to haul lines is called a __________.
-gypsyhead
** Chafing gear __________.
-reduces and prevents wear caused by the rubbing of one object against another
** A "gypsy" or "gypsyhead" is a __________.
-spool-shaped drum fitted on a winch
** In towing, heaving lines are eseful for...............
pall line to mooring boat
** Which periodical survey consist of a cert. examtion a visual examination of a sufficient extent of . . .
annual, renewal, . . . .
Annual Survey; it should consist of a certificate examination, a visual examination of a sufficient extent of the ship and its equipment, and certain tests to confirm that their condition is being properly maintained;
** A Stopping device in special areas for stopping:
-loading and discharging operations
-discharging ballast water
- discharging oil**
-unintended discharge of chemicals
** Which of following is true when carrying out an intermediate survey of cargo ship safety certificate, şıklar:
-intervals 5 years
-radio communication devices
-issued new certificate after survey
** When considering about "At sea maintenance" is concerned with following;
-Cargo ship safety certificate
-Cargo ship construction certificate
-Cargo ship radio certificate**
-Cargo ship safety equipment certificate
** The only portable electrical equipment permitted in a compartment which is not gas free is a lamp that is __________.
a. battery fed
b. self-contained
c. approved explosion proof
d. All of the above**
** Shipping...........broadcast of radio stations. Diye devam eden bi soru. Şıklar:
Fronts
Weather
Forecast
warning
** On ships, All crew should be ready for administer …………. Learned to resque , even a second means a life or not.. şıklarda
first aid**
oxigen
meditation
injection
pain killer
** Sweat.....vapour(moistened) condensed into ......droplets..below. (soruda çok bilmediğim yer var biri hatırlar diye yazdım).şıklar;
-saturated air
-relative humidity
-dew point...
** Hold, ballast and air dry spaces must have visual and audible signals acc to solas in...
-Bulk carriers
-Tankers
-Passsenger
-Ro-ro
-passenger roro
** İnitial surveys of cargo gear carried out completely and frequently surveys are made in …
-Annually
-2
-3
-4
-5
** Ruzgarlar hakkinda hangisi yanlistir diyordu,
-from low to high areali bi cumle vardi onu isaretledim.
** Ambar kontrolu yapildiktan sonra .... Uygunluk belgesi verilir demis
Cvplarda fit vardi, digerleri cok anlamsizdi.
** Volumetric cap. For cargo space
Net tonnage
Gross**
Deplasman yuklu
Gross tonnage is the volumetric capacity of the spaces in the ship's hull and of the enclosed spaces above the deck available for cargo, stores, fuel, passengers, and crew.
** Iki adet plaka sacin birbirine paralel olcak sekilde durusuna ne isim verilir diye sacma biseydi
Ben strake sikkini isaretledim.diger siklari ilk defa gordum.
** Turk loydu hangisini onaylamaz
Deck log book **
Safety management cert.
Safety equipment cert.
Stabilite book
Fire plan
** Ambarda sicak ve soguk havanin etkisiyle oluşan kapak altinda su damlasi hangi sebeple olusur
Ship sweat
Relative humidity
Dew point**
** Faking a line means ........
a) Bight a line in long??
b) Coil a line
c) Discard it
** Salling directions are the indispensable compantions to chart and a great tool for plannig and assisting in navigation and also provide information that cannot be show on a………..
a-tide table
b-notice to mariners
c-light list
d-chart**
e-sight reduction table
SAILING DIRECTIONS are the indispensable companions to charts. Sailing Directions is a great tool for planning and assisting in navigation because they provide information that cannot be shown on a chart.
** “circulation,vessel,artery(atardamar)” Yukarıdakilerle ilgili;
a-bone
b-joint
c-ribs(kaburga
d-fracture(kırık)
e-blood**
** A narrow band direct printing equipment is a?
a-facsimile
b-morse telegraph
c-telex **
Heimlich manevrasının 5 aşamasını
Stand behind the victim
Wrap(sarmak) your arms around his or her waist(bel),
bend the person slightly forward.
make a first(yumruk) with one hand
place it slightly above the person's navel and grasp your fist(yumruk) with the other hand
press hard into the abdomen(karın boşluığu) with an upward thrust (bastırmak)
repeat until the object is expelled from the airway.
** Bilge sisteminde suyun geçişine izin veren, ancak tahıl gibi maddelerin geçişine izin vermeyen yapının özelliği aşağıdakilerden hangisidir ?
a-) Water tight (su geçmez)
b-) Grain tight
c-) Spare tight
d-) Tare tight**
e-) ?
Chafing Gear (halatların dışına sarılan bez )nedir sorusu vardı. Netten araştırdım tanımı: Material applied to a line or spar to prevent or reduce chafing
CHAFING GEAR: aşınma/sürtünme önleyici donanım
** Kaptan weatherdan kaynaklı hasar, damage olursa ne yazar?
a)sea report**
b)damage report
c)unseawortness
** Gypsy veya gypsyhead nedir ?
Gypsy: ırgat fenerligi Kaveleta
Gypsy Head: Irgat vinç palamar babası, Fener (vinç veya ırgatın palamar,yoma babası ,Fener) (cable holder-Wildcat)
** Rorolarda tekerlekli araçları ve konteynırları sabitlemek için aşağıdakilerden hangileri kullanılır ?
a)Twist lock
b)container lock
c)bridge hook
d) Twist hook
** Towing arrangements hangi certificate olarak duzenlenir
Cvp: construction
** Shell plants are demiş uzunca şıklar vardı
Cvp: inner of decking
** An international air pollution prevention certificate can be valid for:
a-1 year
b-2 year
c-3 year
d-5 yearxxxxxx
e- it does not have…
Distress (tehlike) : MAYDAY
Urgency (acelecilik) : PAN PAN
Safety (emniyet) : SECURITE
Surveys under HSSC- initial, renewal, periodical, intermediate, annual, additional
Initial Survey;
* Issued before the vessel is put into service
* A complete inspection of all items relating to the particular certificate
* Ensures thar the vessel is fit for service and is satisfactory condition
Periodical Survey;
* An inspection of all items relating to the particular certificate
* Ensures thar the vessel is fit for service and is satisfactory condition
Intermediate Survey;
* Carried out within 6 months either side of mid point of validity of certificate i.e. between 24 and 36 months
* Replaces the 2nd and 3rd annual surveys
* An inspection of specific items relating to the particular certificate
* Ensures that the vessel is fit for service and is in satisfactory condition
Annual Survey;
* Carried out 3 months before or after each anniversary date of the certificate, usually counted from the completion of the initial survey
* A general inspection of all items relating to the particular certificate
* Ensures that they have been maintained and remain satisfactory
Renewal Survey;
* As for a periodical survey but fort he issuance of a new certificate
Additional Survey;
* A general or partial inspection carried of repairs due to vessel having defects or sustained damage
Light displacement is the weight of liquid displaced by a vessel when floating with no cargo, fuel, stores or any other weights not forming part of the hull or machinery or fixed equipment of vessel.
Load displacement is the weight of liquid displaced by a vessel when floating with cargo, fuel, stores any other weights.
The difference between the load displacement and the light displacement is the deadweight. Deadweight (DWT) is the cargo-carrying capacity of the vessel
Tonnage is a measurement of the enclosed volume of a ship used to describe her cargo capacity and does not indicate displacement
Gross tonnage is the volumetric capacity of the spaces in the ship's hull and of the enclosed spaces above the deck available for cargo, stores, fuel, passengers, and crew..
Net tonnage is the moulded volume of cargo spaces, the number of passengers carried, moulded depth, and service draught; net tonnage gives an indication of the ship’s earning capacity.
Beacons are fixed aids to navigation attached to the bottom of the waterway or ashore.
RADAR is an acronym for Radio Detection and Ranging.
Liner trade is the passage of ships between designated ports on a fixed schedule and at published rates. Liner companies provide such service through the liner conference system.
Dock Receipt is issued to the deliverers when the cargo is delivered to the cargo terminal. The dock receipt contains all the information about the cargo.
A Cargo Damage Report is compiled and signed by the stevedores in the case of stevedore damage to the cargo.
Mate’s Receipt is issued as an acknowledgement of the shipment when the cargo is transferred for carrying vessel.
The Outturn Report is issued after the final check of discharged cargo at the port of destination in terms of marks and numbers, quantity, description and remarks on order and condition.
An Exemption Certificate is issued only when a ship doesn't comply with certain requirements of the SOLAS Convention.
Weather is the day-to-day state of the atmosphere, and its short-term variation.
If the air is above freezing, the precipitation will most likely be rain.
Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF)
Carbon dioxide is an effective extinguishing medium in an enclosed space.
A fireman’s outfit consists of personal equipment and breathing apparatus.
Basic fire extinguishing methods are:
Smothering
Cooling
Breaking the chain reaction
Removing the combustible material
(a) Summer Timber Load Line LS.
(b) Winter Timber Load Line LW.
(c) Winter North Atlantic Timber Load Line LWNA.
(d) Tropical Timber Load Line LT.
(e) Fresh Water Timber Load Line LF
(f) Tropical Fresh Water Timber Load Line LTF
a. cirrus- high cloud
b. cumulonimbus –thunders
c. cirrostratus – layer-like
d. altocumulus- ball-like
e. nimbostratus- rain
** Wich statement is wrong regardin the bill of lading?
a) İt is issued bye the carrier of goods for shipment
b) İt is document of title of the goods
c) İt is a negotiable document
d) İt is issued when the goods have been discharged**
e) Ship's agent draws up the bill of lading and the ship master signs it
***The interval between bottom inspections in drydock does not exceed 36 months.
** Emergency towing arrangemet solasta neye göre düzenlendi (ETA)
Oil tanker not less than 20,000 dwt
a)roro passanger
b)passanger
c) dry cargo ship more than 20,000
d)cargo ship more than 20,000
** Açık guvertelere ve güvertede güvenlik için yapılan boya?
non-slip paint
There are three approaches to putting out a fire:
• Starvation - cutting off the fuel supply
• Smothering - separating the fuel from the oxidant
• Cooling - lower the temperature, usually with water
Foams work by:
• blanketing the fuel surface smothering the fire
• separating the surface of the fuel from the flames
• cooling the fuel and adjacent surroundings
• suppressing the release of flammable vapours that can mix with air
Yetkilendirilmiş kuruluşlar tarafından Denize Elverişlilik Sörveylerine esas olacak tüm sörveyler yapıldığında, talep hâlinde sörveyin cinsine göre 5 yıllık yeni belge düzenlenir veya 5 yıllık belgesi olup da yıllık onayı gerektiren gemilerin yıllık onayı yapılır veya belgenin İdareye sunulamadığı durumlarda mevcut Denize Elverişlilik Belgesinin süresini geçmeyecek yeni belge İdare tarafından yayımlanır.
Yıllık sörveylerin yıllık sörvey aralığında yapılamadığı durumlarda, Denize Elverişlilik Belgesi geçersiz olur. Yeni belge her durumda başlangıç sörveyi niteliğinde sualtı ve deniz sörveyi yapılarak düzenlenir. Yeni Denize Elverişlilik Belgesi, eski belgenin geçerlilik tarihine kadar yayımlanır.
** A periodic thorough examination of the cargo gear proves satisfactory. What percentage of the total gear must be dismantled to determine actual internal condition?
A) None**
B) 10%
C) 25%
D) 100%
** A major advantage of the NAVTEX system when compared to other systems is that _____.
a. the information can be received on an ordinary FM radio
b. warnings are printed out for reading when convenientxxx
c. broadcasts are at scheduled times
d. a low frequency band is used for long distance transmission
** Dunnages prevent cargo from loss and damage caused by ......
-tainting
-interent vice
-ship’s sweat
-caused from moving
Dunnage; Wood or other materials used to separate cargoes, protect against chafing and other damage, secure, inhibit movement and in some cases provide access for checking of the cargo.
• Dunnage and timber prevent the cargo from moving.
bugün girdiğim sınavdaki ingilizce soruları şu şekildeydi
1- konteynır gemisinin tonnage sertifikası ile ilgili hangisi doğrudur?
a-class tarafında verilir -
b-deadweight ve deplasman yazar üzerinde
c-maksimum alabileceği yük yazar
d-düzenlendiği tarih yazar üstünde
2-işte chartlar üzerinde bazı toolslar light house, felan vs gösteriri diyo bu marine area mı olur marine navigation ikisi arasında kaldım ben marine area dedim
3-semans family ..... due to dead ...... spaces bu bosluklar vardı böle birşey vardı
4- işte sogutulmus gıda tasıyan tanklar temizlenmezse ne olur diye soruyodu ?
**A vessel cannot comply with all of the SOLAS requirements due to its construction. Where will this be indicated?
-On the Exemption Certificate
**Which statement about the deck line is TRUE?
-A vessel with wooden planks on a steel deck will have the deck line marked at the intersection of the upper line of the wood sheathing with the side shell.
**What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
-Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductible spaces.
**Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification and is issued a Temporary Certificate of Inspection. The Temporary Certificate __________.
-has the full force of the regular Certificate of Inspection
**You are in port A in the United States, and your Certificate of Inspection has expired. You wish to go to port B in the United States for repairs and to complete the inspection. If the Officer-in-Charge Marine Inspection deems it safe, he may issue a __________.
-Permit to Proceed.
**What is NOT required on an uninspected towing vessel?
-Certificate of Inspection.
**Temporary Certificates of Inspection are effective until the __________.
-permanent Certificate of Inspection is issued.
**Where are the test certificates, for wire rope used as cargo runners, and loose gear certificates usually maintained?
-With the Cargo Gear Register on the ship.
**A spreader bar is used to __________.
-protect the upper part of a load.
**What would you use to adjust the height of a cargo boom?
-Topping lift
**You have abandoned ship and are in an inflatable raft that has just inflated. You hear a continuous hissing coming from a fitting in a buoyancy tube. What is the cause of this?
-Excess inflation pressure is bleeding off and should soon stop.
**Which statement is TRUE concerning a Mercator projection?
-The length of the meridians is increased to provide for equal expansion in all directions.
**A major advantage of the NAVTEX system when compared to other systems is that__________.
-warning are printed out for reading when convenient.
**Dunnage may be used to protect a cargo from loss or damage by _________.
-ship's sweat
**Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification and is issued a Temporary Certificate of Inspection. The Temporary Certificate __________.
A) has the full force of the regular Certificate of Inspection
B) expires six months after it is issued
C) must be exchanged for a regular Certificate of Inspection within 3 months
D) is retained in the custody of the Master
-mf hf kullanım seklınde ılgılı yanlış şıkkı soruyordu a sıkkında survıval craftta sabit mf hf sisteminden bahsediyodu bunu işaretledim sanırsam bu doğru diğer sıkta zabit mf-hf frekansında optımum aralığı belırler cevap vardı oteki cevaplar doğruydu
-hangisi messengerdir dıye bı soru vardı sıklarda
heavıng lıne
-Temporary inspection gecırmıs bir gemi survey seklını soruyordu sıklarda
a.specıal b.prelımınery c.reneval vardı
*** Recongized person sorusunu da hatırlamıyorum tam olarak ama cevaplarda
kore loydu, imo, istanbul liman başkanlığı gibi şıklar vardı
** Examining the plans for the helicopter facilities isthe part of
a-Safety Equipment Certificate Survey*****
b-Safety Installations Certificate Survey
c-Load Line Certificate Survey
d-Classification Certificate Survey
e-Special Arrangements Certificate Survey
** What occurs when the boundary between a cold and a warm air mass does not move in any direction?
a-wave-like air mass
b-cyclone
c-occluded front
d-stationary front*****
e-anticyclone
** Lubricating oil should be changed on a heavy duty diesel engine..
a-it has been in a use for a specified interval
b-it gets dark in color
c-a sample rubbed between fingers feels thin
d-it no longer supports combustion
e-its viscosity is increased
** Every producer of nautical charts must provide a system ..
a-the latest prices
b-the latest development
c-changes
d-the latest editions**
e-the sales
** Which type of verification Survey consists of an examination of the plans diagrams other technical documantation to verify that the structure,machinery and equipment relevant to the particular certificate?
a-initial**
b-verification
c-structural
d-paln approval
e-periodical
** Generally speaking,nautical charting takes the form of charts........ or computerized electronic navigational charts used for the safe operation of vessels around the world.
a-printed on discs
b-downloaded by anyone
c-printed on record card system
d-downloaded software on electronic databases**
e-printed on paper
** The supplement of the IOPP Certificate what type of ... diye devam ediyor
a-A checklist of equipment instaded for controlling the discharge of oil**
b-the grades of cargo that ship is permitted to carry
c-The trade routes upon which the vessel may operate
d-A list of underwrites who will assume financial responsibility in the event of an oil spill
**PEAK TANKLARA YAĞLAMA YAĞI-YÜK VS KONAMAZ İBARESİ HANGİ BELGE YA DA SERTİFİKADA GEÇER?
-P&i assessment cert
-Tank designation cert
-Safety construction initial cert
-Safety equip renewal cert
-Loadline initial cert
*** A towing hawser is readied for service by __________.
A) spooling it on a winch cathead
B) coiling it in a counterclockwise direction on the fantail
C) faking it on deck in a fore and aft direction*************
D) spooling it on a reel lying on its side to prevent rolling
*** A towing hawser should be stowed __________.
A) in a sealed locker with adequate air circulation*************
B) by spooling it on the winch
C) by coiling it on deck
D) by hanging it in the engineroom
*** You are treating a shipmate with a compound fracture of the lower arm. Which action should you take?
A) Apply a tourniquet to control bleeding then align the bones and splint.
B) Apply traction to the hand to keep the bones in line, splint, and apply a pressure dressing.
C) Force the ends of the bones back into line, treat the bleeding, and splint.
D) Apply a bulky, sterile, pressure dressing to control bleeding, then apply a temporary splint, and obtain medical advice******
*** The beam of a ship is its width at the ....widest.... point as measured at the ship's nominal waterline.
Widest, Longest, Depth gibi şıklar vardı.
** Which precaution should be taken when testing a line throwing gun?
a. Never remove the line from the rocket.***
b. Fire it at an angle of approximately 90 degrees to the horizon.
c. Wear asbestos gloves.
d. All of the above
a) Destroyed
b) Damaged
c) Unlit
d) Off station
e) Expensive**
** Paints and solvents on a vessel should be __________.
A) stored safely at the work site until work is completed
B) returned to the paint locker after each use******
C) covered at all times to protect from ignition sources
D) stored in a suitable gear locker
** Examining the arrangements for remote closing for the valves oil fuel, lubricating oil and other flammable parts of
a-Safety Equipment Survey***
b-Safety Construction Survey
c-Safety Engine Survey
d-Int. Oil. Pol. Prev. Cert.
e-Oil Seperation and Filtering Equipment Survey
GUIDELINES FOR SURVEYS FOR THE CARGO SHIP SAFETY EQUIPMENT
CERTIFICATE
1.1 Initial surveys – see part "General" section 4.1.
1.1.1 For the life-saving appliances and the other equipment of cargo ships the examination of plans and designs should consist of:
1.1.1.1 examining the plans for the fire pumps, fire mains, hydrants, hoses and nozzles and the international shore connection
1.1.1.2 checking the provision, specification and arrangements of the fire extinguishers
1.1.1.3 checking the provision, specification and arrangements of the fire fighters' outfits and emergency escape breathing devices (EEBDs)
1.1.1.4 examining the plans for the fire-extinguishing arrangements in the machinery spaces
1.1.1.5 examining the plans for the special arrangements in the machinery spaces
1.1.1.6 checking the provision of a fixed fire detection and fire alarm system for machinery spaces including periodically unattended machinery spaces
1.1.1.7 checking the provision of a fixed fire detection and fire alarm system and/or a sprinkler, fire detection and fire alarm system in accommodation and service spaces and control stations
1.1.1.8 checking the provision of a fire-extinguishing system for spaces containing paint and/or flammable liquids and deep-fat cooking equipment in accommodation and service spaces
1.1.1.9 examining the arrangements for remote closing of valves for oil fuel, lubricating oil and other flammable oils
1.1.1.10 examining the plans for the fire protection arrangements in cargo spaces for general cargo and dangerous goods
1.1.1.11 examining the plans for the fire protection arrangements in vehicle, special category and ro-ro spaces
1.1.1.12 checking navigation bridge visibility
1.1.1.13 examining the plans for the helicopter facilities
1.1.1.14 examining the plans for the special arrangements for the carriage of dangerous goods, when appropriate, including water supplies, electrical equipment and wiring, fire detection, ventilation, bilge pumping, personnel protection and any water spray system
1.1.1.15 examining the provision and disposition of the survival craft and rescue boats and, where applicable, marine evacuation systems
1.1.1.16 examining, where applicable, the approved documentation for the alternative design and arrangements
1.1.1.17 examining the design of the survival craft, including their equipment, launching and recovery appliances and embarkation and launching arrangements
1.1.1.18 checking that the life-saving appliances are to be of international or vivid reddish orange, or a comparably highly visible colour on all parts where this will assist detection at sea
1.1.1.19 examining the design of the rescue boats, including their equipment and launching and recovery appliances and arrangements
1.1.1.20 examining the provision, specification and stowage of two-way VHF radiotelephone apparatus and search and rescue locating devices
1.1.1.21 examining the provision, specification and stowage of the distress flares and the line-throwing appliance and the provision of onboard communications equipment and the general alarm system
1.1.1.22 examining the provision, specification and stowage of the lifebuoys, including those fitted with self-igniting lights, self-activating smoke signals and buoyant lines, lifejackets4, immersion suits and anti-exposure suits
1.1.1.23 checking that immersion suits designed to be worn in conjunction with a lifejacket are suitably marked 1.1.1.24 examining the plans for the lighting of the muster and embarkation stations and the alleyways, stairways and exits giving access to the muster and embarkation stations, including the supply from the emergency source of power
1.1.1.25 examining the plans for the positioning of, and the specification for, the navigation lights, shapes and sound signalling equipment (International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG) in force, rules 20 to 24, 27 to 30 and 33);
1.1.1.26 examining the plans relating to the bridge design and arrangement of navigational systems and equipment and bridge procedures
1.1.1.27 checking the provision and specification of the following navigation equipment as appropriate: daylight signalling lamp, magnetic compass, transmitting heading device, gyro compass, gyro compass repeaters, radar installation(s), automatic identification system, electronic plotting aid, automatic tracking aid(s)or automatic radar plotting aid(s), echo-sounding device, speed and distance measuring device(s), rudder angle indicator, propeller rate of revolution indicator, variable-pitch propeller pitch and operational mode indicator, rate-of-turn indicator, heading or track control system, GNSS receiver, terrestrial radio navigation system and sound reception system, means of communication with emergency steering position, a pelorus or compass bearing device, means for correcting heading and bearings, a Bridge Navigational Watch Alarm System (BNWAS) as applicable and ECDIS including back-up arrangements as applicable
1.1.1.28 checking the provision and specification of voyage data recorder
1.1.1.29 checking the provision and specification of the long-range identification and tracking system
1.1.1.30 checking the provision and specification of the pilot ladders and hoists/pilot transfer arrangements
1.1.1.31 checking the provision of means of embarkation and disembarkation from ships for use in port and in port-related operations, such as gangways and accommodation ladders
**Which type of verification Survey consists of an examination of the plans diagrams other technical documantation to verify that the structure, machinery and equipment relevant to the particular certificate?
a-initial**
b-verification
c-structural
d-paln approval
e-periodical
The initial survey should consist of:
.1 an examination of the plans, diagrams, specifications, calculations and other technical documentation to verify that the structure, machinery and equipment comply with the requirements relevant to the particular certificate;
.2 an inspection of the structure, machinery and equipment to ensure that the materials, scantlings, construction and arrangements, as appropriate, are in accordance with the approved plans, diagrams, specifications, calculations and other technical documentation and that the workmanship and installation are in all respects satisfactory;
.3 a check that all the certificates, record books, operating manuals and other instructions and documentation specified in the requirements relevant to the particular certificate have been placed on board the ship.
** Which type of precipitation is a product of the violent convection found in thunderstorms?
A) Snow
B) Freezing Rain
C) Hail**********
D) Sleet
**When chipping rust on a vessel, the MOST important piece of safety gear is __________.
A) a hard hat
B) gloves
C) goggles***********
D) a long sleeve shirt
** The supplement to the IOPP Certificate contains what type of data?
A) The grades of cargo that an oil tanker is permitted to carry.
B) A checklist of the equipment installed for controlling the discharge of oil.**
C) The trade routes upon which the vessel may operate.
D) A list of the underwriters who will assume financial responsibility in the event of an oil spill.
** Slop,sludge tanklarinin bilgilerinin bulunduğu sertifika hangisidir?
~IOPP
~Intern. sewage polition prev.**
~ship construction cert.
** Cargo havalandirmasinda 3°kuralinda, should a.... ventilation if out of air below 3° …………
~ship sweat
~cargo sweat
~drying
~dehumiditfier
~hygrostatic Cargo**
The three-degree rule:172 says that a hygroscopic cargo should be ventilated when the temperature of the outside air is at least 3°C below that of the cargo temperature taken at loading. This rule avoids the need to take readings in the holds after the voyage has commenced and relies on the fact that the temperature of hygroscopic cargoes, except at their boundaries, changes very slowly during a voyage. However it should be noted that one authority (see Appendix 19.2) advises that the ventilation of grain cargoes is likely to do more harm than good.
** Every vessel shoul maintain a proper.... by sight and hearing.
~whistle
~speed and course
~route
~look out**
~helmsman
“Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper lookout by sight and hearing as well as by all available means appropriate in the prevailing circumstances and conditions so as to make a full appraisal of the situation and of the risk of collision.”
** Should be print out of... geciyor.
~paper***
~cd's
~portfolio
** Radio operatör .(yapabilmeli gibi birsey yaziyordu) receving and.... ,distress,urgency safety ?
~complying
~relaying
~transmiting**
** Gemiadamlarinin kamaralarinda ..... canyelegi giyeceği hakkında bilgi vardir.
~why
~how***
~when
** If you are bunkering and you close off one tank in the line of tanks being filled, the rate of flow to other open tanks on the same line will __________.
a. İncrease***
b. decrease
c. stop
d. remain constant
http://quizlet.com/11589844/tanker-cg-questions-flash-cards/
**Moulded depth is measured from the.........
a.inside of the Shell***
b.outside of the shell
c.top of the center vertical keel
d.top of the garboard strake
e.top of the stringer plate
http://www.iadclexicon.org/moulded-depth/
**When considering about "at sea maintenance" is concerned with following
A- cargo ship safety certificate
B- cargo ship construction cer.
C-cargo ship radio cert.***
D- ship cargo safety equipment certificate
** Examining the plans for the helicopter facilities isthe part of
a-Safety Equipment Certificate Survey*****
b-Safety Installations Certificate Survey
c-Load Line Certificate Survey
d-Classification Certificate Survey
e-Special Arrangements Certificate Survey
** What occurs when the boundary between a cold and a warm air mass does not move in any direction?
a-wave-like air mass
b-cyclone
c-occluded front
d-stationary front*****
e-anticyclone
** Lubricating oil should be changed on a heavy duty diesel engine..
a-it has been in a use for a specified interval
b-it gets dark in color
c-a sample rubbed between fingers feels thin
d-it no longer supports combustion
e-its viscosity is increased
** Every producer of nautical charts must provide a system ..
a-the latest prices
b-the latest development
c-changes
d-the latest editions**
e-the sales
** Generally speaking,nautical charting takes the form of charts........ or computerized electronic navigational charts used for the safe operation of vessels around the world.
a-printed on discs
b-downloaded by anyone
c-printed on record card system
d-downloaded software on electronic databases**
e-printed on paper
**Inspection, either general or partial according to the circumstances, to be made after a repair resulting from casualty investigations or whenever any important repairs or renewals are made.
The sentence above is the definition of,
a) additional survey**
b)Intermediate survey
c) Annual survey
d) Periodical survey
e) Renewal survey
** You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow off while you stem the current?
A) One head line would be sufficient.
B) The tug would need at least two head lines.
C) The tug should put a spring line up, leading astern on the ship.
D) The tug should put a stern line up, leading ahead on the ship.***
** When instructing a crew member concerning the right way to lift a weight, you would instruct him to __________.
A) arch the back to add strength to the muscles
B) bend his knees and lift with his legs
C) bend his back and stoop
D) bend his back and stoop with arms straight
** A victim has suffered a second-degree burn to a small area of the lower arm. What is the proper treatment for this injury?
a) Immerse the arm in cold water for 1 to 2 hours, apply burn ointment, and bandage.
b) Open any blisters with a sterile needle, apply burn ointment and bandage.
c) Apply burn ointment, remove any foreign material and insure that nothing is in contact with the burn.
d) Immerse the arm in cold water for 1 to 2 hours, open any blister and apply burn ointment.
** The preferred method of controlling external bleeding is by _______.
a) direct pressure on the wound
b) elevating the wounded area
c) pressure on a pressure point
d) a tourniquet above the wound
** First aid treatment for small cuts and open wounds is to _____.
a) lay the patient down and cover the wound when the bleeding stops
b) stop the bleeding, clean, medicate, and cover the wound ***
c) apply an ice pack to the wound and cover it when the bleeding stops
d) apply a hot towel to purge the wound, then medicate and cover it
** A : "Did you have bad weather on the ship" ?
B : "Yes, we had .................. rain than the weatherman anticipated."
a) a lot more ***
b) a little
c) much less
d) too much
e) fewer
** For the treatment of a major burn,
a) put ice or cold water on a burn
b) pour cool water over the burned area.**
c) apply oinments or creams to wounds.
d) use adhesive dressings
e)break blisters.
** To "shore up" the main deck for the stowage of deck cargo means to __________.
a. weld pad eyes on deck in proper position to secure the cargo
b. strengthen the main deck by placing pillars underneath it in the tween-decks**
c. distribute the weight of the cargo by placing fore-and-aft planks on the main deck
d. package the cargo in wooden crates so it will not damage the deck
** A vessel cannot comply with all of the SOLAS requirements due to its construction. Where will this be indicated?
A) Nowhere; the vessel must comply to engage in international trade.
B) On the reverse of the SOLAS certificate
C) On the Exemption Certificate**
D) On the Certificate of Inspection
** When instructing a crew member concerning the right way to lift a weight, you would instruct him to __________.
A) arch the back to add strength to the muscles
B) bend his knees and lift with his legs**
C) bend his back and stoop
D) bend his back and stoop with arms straight
** Which statement is FALSE concerning precautions during fueling operations?
A) All engines, motors, fans, etc. should be shut down when fueling.
B) All windows, doors, hatches, etc. should be closed.
C) A fire extinguisher should be kept nearby.
D) Fuel tanks should be topped off with no room for expansion**
** What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
A) Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductions for machinery and other areas.**
B) Net tonnage is tonnage of cargo compared to tonnage of whole ship.
C) Net tonnage is the net weight of the ship.
D) There is no difference.
** A coastal current __________.
A) is generated by waves striking the beach
B) flows outside the surf zone**
C) flows in a circular pattern
D) is also known as a longshore current
** A weather forecast states that the wind will commence backing. In the Northern Hemisphere, this would indicate that it will __________ .
A shift in a clockwise manner
B shift in a counterclockwise manner **
C continue blowing from the same direction
D decrease in velocity
**A periodic thorough examination of the cargo gear proves satisfactory. What percentage of the total gear must be dismantled to determine actual internal condition?
A) None**
B) 10%
C) 25%
D) 100%
** A Stopping device in special areas for stopping:
a-)loading and discharging operations
b-)discharging ballast water
c-)discharging oil**
d-)unintended discharge of chemicals
** which of following is not true when carrying out an intermediate survey of cargo ship safety certificate, şıklar:
a-)intervals 5 years
b-)radio communication devices
c-)issued new certificate after survey**
** Shipping...........broadcast of radio stations. Diye devam eden bi soru.Şıklar:
a-)Fronts
b-)Weather**
c-)Forecast
d-)warning
**Hold, ballast and air dry spaces must have visual and audible signals acc to solas in...
a-)Bulk carriers**
b-)Tankers
c-)Passsenger
d-)Ro-ro
e-)passenger roro
**which is not a publication to be kept on board?
a-)İnternational code of signals
b-)İnt.bulk chemical code
c-)İnt.gas carrier code
d-)Nautical pubs
e-)Muster list**
**aşagıdakilerden hangisi açık güvertede bulunur
a-)Fire main **
b-)Sprinkler
c-)Halon
** Seaworthnessda hangi item bulunmaz ?
a-)manning**
b-)total max personnel on board
c-)lifeboat...+
d-)fire eqıipmnt+
c-)voyage area+
** Kaptan weatherdan kaynaklı hasar, damage olursa ne yazar?
sea report**
damage report
unseawortness gibi şıklar vardı
** Cargonun s.f 1.2m3 (40cbft) ise bu kargo
Ore
Mixture
Deadweight--**
Homogeneous
** Turk loydu hangisini onaylamaz
Deck log book **
Safety management cert.
Safety equipment cert.
Stabilite book
Fire plan
** Leave the odd sentence out In a "tender" vessel,
I- angle and period of roll is large+
II- rolling is smooth and regular**
III- less severe stresses set up on hull+
IV- GM is small for type, size and natüre+
V- general cargo is likely to break loose due to jerky movements(düzensiz hareket)+
**Survey sonucunda reveals oluyorsa ne olur ?
a. klaslardan düşer
b.hiç birşey olmaz
c.1 yıl içinde tekrar sörvey edilir
d.hiçbiri
** Yük yükleniyor mesela 1000 ton porselen. Ama bazı yükler hasarlı....Bu hasarlılıar için konşimentosu nedir?
a. Damage B/L
b. Exceptional B/L.**
c. ...
** Float nedir gibi bir soru?
a. buoyancy **
b. Stability
** Lay time bazi durumlarda ileri alinabilir tarzindaki soru ?
A-rainy weather
B-bad whether
** A propeller turning clockwise when viewed from aft is considered rihgt handed and most single screw ships have__________propellers. A twin screw ship usually has _____________propeller and a_________________propeller.
a) Right handed/right handed starboard/left handed port ***
b) Right handed/right handed port/left handed starboard
c) Left handed/right handed starboard/left handed port
d) Left handed/right handed port/left handed starboard
e) Right handed/left handed starboard/right handed port
** Rorolarda tekerlekli araçları ve konteynırları sabitlemek için aşağıdakilerden hangileri kullanılır ?
a)Twist lock
b)container lock
c)bridge hook
d) Twist hook**
** Loadıngden once yüklenecek yerın dry and clean olması ıstenır loadıngden once ne yapılır
a) Approvement ***
b) Assessment
c) Arrangement
** The biggest problem you generally encounter while towing a single tow astern is __________.
a. the catenary dragging on the bottom
b. swamping of the tow
c. the tow tending to dive
d. Yaw***
** Your chart indicates that there is an isolated rock and names the rock using vertical letters. This indicates the __________.
a. rock is visible at low water springs only
b. rock is a hazard to deep draft vessels only
c. rock is dry at high water**
d. exact position of the rock is doubtful
** The only portable electrical equipment permitted in a compartment which is not gas free is a lamp that is __________.
a. battery fed
b. self-contained
c. approved explosion proof
d. All of the above***
**wht is the danger to people when co2 discharged in small enclosed space
a) electric shock
b) repiratory arrest
c) frostbite
** Circulation, vessel, artery are related to...
a) Bone
b) Joint
c) Ribs
d) Fracture
e) Blood ***
** In what do class C fires occur?
a)combustible metals
b)electrical equipment
c)wood, paper, cloth etc.
d)vapour of flammable liquids ***
e)fuel oil or lubrication oil
A sınıfı yangınlar: Kâğıt, ahşap, kumaş, kâğıt gibi katı madde yangınları.
B sınıfı yangınlar: Akaryakıt, solvent, tiner gibi yanıcı ve parlayıcı sıvı yangınları
C sınıfı yangınlar: Metan propan, LPG gibi yanıcı ve parlayıcı gaz yangınları
D sınıfı yangınlar: Magnezyum, sodyum, alüminyum gibi metal yangınları
E sınıfı yangınlar: Elektrik yangınları
** A victim has suffered a second-degree burn to a small area of the lower arm. What is the proper treatment for this injury?
a) Immerse the arm in cold water for 1 to 2 hours, apply burn ointment, and bandage.***
b) Open any blisters with a sterile needle, apply burn ointment and bandage.
c) Apply burn ointment, remove any foreign material and insure that nothing is in contact with the burn.
d) Immerse the arm in cold water for 1 to 2 hours, open any blister and apply burn ointment.
** After using a C02 portable extinguisher, it should be _____.
a) put back in service if some C02 remains
b) hydrostatically tested
c) retagged
d) recharged***
** Unless there is danger of further injury, a person with a compound fracture should not be moved until bleeding is controlled and ____.
a) the bone has been set
b) the fracture is immobilized ***
c) radio advice has been obtained
d) the wound has been washed
** The preferred method of controlling external bleeding is by _______.
a) direct pressure on the wound ***
b) elevating the wounded area
c) pressure on a pressure point
d) a tourniquet above the wound
** First aid treatment for small cuts and open wounds is to _____.
a) lay the patient down and cover the wound when the bleeding stops
b) stop the bleeding, clean, medicate, and cover the wound ***
c) apply an ice pack to the wound and cover it when the bleeding stops
d) apply a hot towel to purge the wound, then medicate and cover it
** The carriage of cargo by sea is the principal reason ……………………..
a) for the existence of ships **
b) when cargo is loaded
c) if the ship is to discharge at more than one port
d) for the carriage of passengers
e) for the existence of Cargo
** In these circumstances it is difficult to asses the damage caused by the collision. In Turkish you would say ………………………
A) Bu koşullarda çatışmanın hasara yol açıp açmayacağını tahmin etmek zor.
B) Çatışmanın ne gibi hasara yol açtığını bu koşullarda açıklamak zor gelebilir.
C) Çatışmanın yol açtığı zararı karşılamak, bu koşullar altında çok zor
D) Farklı durumlarda çatışmanın zararını karşılamak ve karşılaştırmak çok zor.
E)Bu koşullar altında çatışmanın neden olduğu hasarı saptamak zor.***
** Portable rechargeable battery operated lamps shall be available in some important points.
Correct translation of this sentence into Turkish is;
A) Bazı önemli noktalarda şarjedilebilir, portatif bataryalı lambalar bulunacaktır.
B) Bazı önemli noktalarda şarjedilebilen bataryayla çalışan, portatif lambalar bulunacaktır.***
C) Portatif şarjedilebilen pilli lambalar önemli noktalarda bulunacaktır.
D) Bir kaç önemli noktada şarjlı portatif lambalar bulunacaktır.
E) Şarjlı bataryalar taşınabilir olmalıdır ve bazı önemli noktalarda istiflenmelidir.
** Yüklerin ayrı ayrı yerlere konulması (Segragation of cargoe
a) Ağır yüklerin ağırlığından dolayı zarar verebileceği hafif yükün üstüne konulmaması***
b) Duman veya koku çıkaran yüklerin bunlardan etkilenebilecek yüklerin yanına konulmaması.
Odorous Cargo: Duman çıkaran yük
Delicate Cargo: Hassas yük
c) Islak kargo (Wet cargo) yüklerin ıslanmadan taşınacak yüklerden uzak yüklenmelidir.
d) Toz çıkaran veya kirlilik bırakacak yüklerin bunlardan uzak tutulması
** Load line na 1988 yılında ilave edilen LT kısaltması ne anlama gelir
Long ton
Timber tropikal load line***
Lowest load line
Vs.vs. ben timber tropikal yaptım.
**_____________should be regarded as a special attention after installing a new hydraulic pump.
a) The relief filters should be readjusted
b) The filters and strainers should be checked frequently***
c) System pressures should be readjusted
d) The fluid should be drained and renewed
e) All above
** The quantity of oil in separated water is controlled by a control unit. What sentence below has the same meaning?
a) Control unit controls the oil quantity and separate it.
b) The quantity of oil is separated and controlled by control unit
c) The oil quantity in water is separated by control unit
d) Control unit controls the oil quantity in separated water.***
e) Separated water in oil is controlled by control unit.
** There are some Certificates/documents which are internationally recognized and have to be carried on board. These are checked/inspected by the port state control officer (PSCO) when he/she/they come on board. One of the following certificates does not have to be carried on board on tanker. Choose that certificate and mark it :
a) Document of compliance, Solas 74, Regulation II-2/54,
b) Oil record book, Parts I and II
c) Cargo record book
d) Document of Authorization for the carriage of grain**
e) Minimum safe manning document
** During the inspection of the machinery spaces on board for oil and oily mixtures, the port state control officer ( PSCO) may determine and takes into account:
a) If reception facilities have been used
b) If there is any inadequacy of such facilities**
c) The quantity of oil residues generated
d) The capacity of sludge and bilge water tank and the capacity of the oily-water separator
** Flashlights used aboard tankers must be ................
1) Waterproof
2) Of the three cell type
3) Approved by the Board of fire underwriters
4) All above**
5) 1 and 3
** Klozu tam hatırlayamadığım için, Vardiya zabiti seyir fenerlerinin pozisyonunu amacını ve görünüş açılarını iyi bilmelidir diye başlayan bir soru. Devamında seyir fenerleri diye başlayan bir cümle .................. and standings into danger... Boşluğa ne gelecek?
A) En Route
B) On The Way
C) Off Course
D) Safe
E) On the Described Route
** Damage surveyden sonra surveyorler rapor kısmına gelınce parasını ve ….. yazarlar
a-Tıme b-Report c-Repaır** d-Maıntanence
** A person reports to you with a fishhook in his thumb. To remove it you should ________ .
Push the barb through, cut it off, then remove the hook.
** Immersion suits help reduce the ……….. of body heat and shock on entering cold water, immersion suits are critically important life saving appliances.
a)temperature
b)loss **
** usually paper printed chart used by mariners and different type of chart entegred .......... electronics used.
computer-based
** repeat/have/what/you/received düzenle dedi
repeat what have you received ?
** which is suitable for minor burns treatment?
a)hold the affected area under hot water for at least 10 minutes
b)make the casually as comfortable as possible, lie them down
c)ovner the burn with clean inon flufty material to project from infection**
d)continue to pour copious amounts of cold water over the burn
e)take the casually to clear atmosphere and clean them
** ...........is not dry chemical
AFFF
** Ullage is the.......................................................
C) space left for the expansion of the heated oil.
** Which statement is not true regarding grain?
a)Grain isn’t stowed near wet cargo.
b)Grain can swell in hold.
c)Grain can be secured by shifting boats.
d)Grain needs lashing while stowing.**
e)Grain can emit odour.
**To put out a fire is; (Bir yangını söndürmek için)
a) fire prevention b) fire detection c) fire extinction **d) fire installation e) none
Following questions (251-252-253) to be replied according to the text below:
“Having just obtained the Institute’s Harbor Master’s Certificate, I would like to say that I have found the course extremely useful and worthwhile. The questions exact a wide sort of information if answered thoroughly and provide an essential grounding to anybody wishing to enter this branch of the industry. Seeking information for projects enabled me to make a number of helpful contacts and the fact that I had completed the scheme was certainly a material factor in being selected an assistant harbour master with my current employers. I would like to thank Institute, the parties involved and my examiner for creating such a wortwhile and practical course”
**The word “exact” in the second sentence means
a) accurate or correct in every detail
b) capable of being accurate over details
c) precise
d) to force the payment of
e) to demand; to insist upon having**
** The word “material” in this context means “ ”
a) anything out of which something is made
b) cloth
c) belonging to the world; not spiritual
d) essential or important**
e) equipment
** The purpose of the writer, a captain, in writing this letter is to
a) exact a wide sort of information.
b) create a worth while and practical course.
c) thank the Institute mentioned.**
d) select an assistant harbour master.
e) be a material factor in being selected as an assistant harbour master.
** Ballast kept in tanks seperated from cargo pipes and tanks is called “_________ Balast.”
d) Segregated
** For the treatment of a major burn,
a) put ice or cold water on a burn
b) pour cool water over the burned area.
** Foam and water _________________ for electrical fires definitely.
A) weren't used
B) will not be used
C) aren't being used
D) isn't used
E) aren't used**
** ......................... is the part of the vessel that increases the speed.
A) Propeller
B) Bulb**
** In certain fairways you must maintain a speed of ten knots exactly.The name given to this speed is ........
A) quick speed
B) heart attack
C) fast speed
D) increased speed
E) fairway speed **
** International Signals Code Book includes signals for:
A) Emergency-Distress-Casualties-Damages,
B) Aids to Navigation-Navigation-Hydrography,
C) Manoeuvres-Meteorology-Communications,
D) Sanitary Regulations and Medical Section,
E) All the above.**
** If your anchor is caught under a rock, then it is .............
F) Foul**
G) weigh
H) heaved
İ) dredging
J) dragging
**Light Displacement Tonnage is:
A) The amount of water spilled out by a ship, when it floats at a specific condition**
B) The tonnage value of a ship, after subtracting the volumes of navigational spaces
C) The total volume of closed spaces in cubic feet (ft3), divided by hundred (100)
D) The sum of weights of hull, machinery, engines, rigging, spare parts, all connected equipment
E) None of the above ????
** Make a lee for .......................
K) my vessel**
L) fire
M) spaces
N) destination
O) overtake
*** A vessel not having a "Seaworthiness Certificate" or of wich the part of it is over
a) Can carry cargo but not passengers
b) Cannot carry cargo
c) Cannot carry passengers
d) Cannot operate commercially **
e) Cannot sail
*** Which of the following is carried on board in compliance with MARPOL?
a) Minimum Safe Manning Certificate
b) The Certificate of Registry
c) An International Sewage Pollution Prevention Certificate ***
d) Search and Rescue Cooperation Plan
e) Certificates for Master, Officers or Ratings
*** Person to work with electricity should be ……………………….
A) untrained and incopetend in tecnical knowledge
B) unfamiliar with tecnical knowledge
C) disabled and incopetend
D) trained and copetend with good tecnical knowledge
E) extremely illiterate
*** Radar?
Radio detecting and ranging
** A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that __________.
A) it is easily damaged
B) it is affected by temperature
C) the links lose strength if placed over corners**
D) it has high initial cost
**A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it __________.
A) can wrap around Cargo
B) is easily damaged
C) is affected by temperature
D) does not absorb shock**
**A disadvantage of using chain lashing on heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels is that it is __________.
A) heavy**
B) easily damaged
C) affected by temperature
D) costly relative to the strength ratio
**The lashings used on Ro-Ro vessels should be capable of withstanding the forces of __________.
A) rolling
B) pitching
C) heaving
D) All of the above**
**The lashings used on Ro-Ro vessels should be capable of withstanding the forces of __________.
A) pitching and heaving
B) rolling
C) any force of gravity acting on the lashes
D) All of the above**
**What may NOT be used when securing heavy vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?
A) Chain lever
B) Turnbuckle
C) Webbing**
D) Chain
**Dunnage may be used to protect a cargo from loss or damage by _________.
A) ship's sweat**
B) inherent vice
C) tainting
D) hygroscopic absorption
** Your chart indicates that there is an isolated rock and names the rock using vertical letters. This indicates the __________.
a. rock is visible at low water springs only
b. rock is a hazard to deep draft vessels only
c. rock is dry at high water**
d. exact position of the rock is doubtful
** The biggest problem you generally encounter while towing a single tow astern is __________.
a. the catenary dragging on the bottom
b. swamping of the tow
c. the tow tending to dive
d. Yaw**
** You are in a tropical port. The refrigeration machinery on a container loaded with air-cooled fruit fails. It cannot be repaired for 18 to 24 hours. Which step should you take to reduce the temperature rise and spoilage of the fruit?
-Shade the container and periodically hose it down
** Which statement concerning sweat damage in containers is TRUE?
-Containers should be ventilated, dehumidified, or the contents physically protected against sweat damage.
** The complete details of a crude oil washing system aboard your vessel, including the operating sequences and procedures, design characteristics, a description of the system, and required personnel will be found in the __________.
-Crude Oil Washing Operations and Equipment Manual
** A pelican hook __________.
-can be released while under strain
** What is meant by the term "topping the boom"?
-Raising the boom
** Before a tank is to be crude oil washed, the oxygen content in the tank must be measured at a position __________.
-one meter from the deck
** A self-contained breathing apparatus is used to __________.
-enter areas that may contain dangerous fumes or lack oxygen
** A tug's horsepower available at the shaft is __________.
-brake horsepower (indicated değil)
** Which statement about the deck line is TRUE?
-A vessel with wooden planks on a steel deck will have the deck line marked at the intersection of the upper line of the wood sheathing with the side shell.
The agonic line on an isomagnetic chart indicates the __________.
-points where there is no variation
** On a nautical chart, the inner ring of a compass rose indicates __________.
-magnetic directions
** Accumulations of oily rags should be __________.
A) kept in nonmetal containers
B) discarded as soon as possible***********
C) cleaned thoroughly for reuse
D) kept in the paint locker
** Which statement about entry into a water ballast tank that has been sealed for a long time is TRUE?
A) A "buddy system" should be used where someone enters the tank with you.
B) Sea water acts on the ship's metal and generates chlorine gas which may accumulate in poisonous quantities.
C) You should always wear a gas mask.
D) After ventilation and testing, and the tank is found safe for entry, someone should stand by at the tank entrance while you are inside.*******
** Which statement about entering into a tank which has been sealed for a long time is TRUE?
A) The tank should be tested only once to ensure the oxygen content is at least 14% before entry.
B) The tank must be tested at frequent intervals to ensure that hazardous gasses have not regenerated.**************
C) The tank need not be tested for oxygen content if it is ventilated for more than 24 hours.
D) If the oxygen content tests at less than 12% you should wear an approved gas mask.
**Which hazard probably would NOT be encountered when entering an empty but uncleaned fish hold?
A) Lack of oxygen
B) Methane gas
C) Hydrogen sulfide gas
D) Carbon monoxide**************
** What best describes for how long a gas-free test is good?
A) For as long as is indicated on the gas-free certificate
B) For the instant that it is made**********
C) Until valves in line with the tank or compartment are reopened
D) Until changes in temperature or pressure affect the vapor content in the
**Combustible gas indicators operate by drawing an air sample into the instrument __________.
A) over an electrically heated platinum filament***************
B) where it is mixed with nitrogen
C) where it is ignited by a sparking device
D) where its specific gravity is measured
** A fuel-air mixture below the lower explosive limit is too __________.
A) rich to burn
B) lean to burn***********
C) cool to burn
D) dense to burn
** Which statement about pneumatic chipping tools is TRUE?
A) The equipment shall be secured to the hose by a quick-disconnect coupling to prevent the tool from becoming accidentally disconnected.*****
B) The equipment must be grounded to prevent shock hazard.
C) The chipping mechanism is made of non-sparking material that is safe to use near explosive atmospheres.
D) The needles of the needle-type chipping gun must be replaced when they have been blunted more than ½ of their diameter.
** When using a pneumatic chipping tool all of the following are TRUE except?
A) The equipment is not required to be grounded to prevent shock hazard.
B) It is not intended to be used in an explosive atmosphere.
C) The needles of the needle-type chipping gun must be replaced when they have been blunted more than ½ of their diameter.************
D) The equipment shall be secured to the hose by a quick-disconnect coupling to prevent the tool from becoming accidentally disconnected.
** When chipping rust on a vessel, the MOST important piece of safety gear is __________.
A) a hard hat
B) gloves
C) goggles***********
D) a long sleeve shirt
** Safety goggles or glasses are NOT normally worn when __________.
A) using a rotary grinder with an installed shield
B) letting go the anchor
C) handling wire rope or natural fiber line***********
D) painting with a spray gun
** The hoods over galley ranges present what major hazard?
A) Grease collects in the duct and filter and if it catches fire is difficult to extinguish.****************
B) In order to effectively draw off cooking heat they present a head-injury hazard to a person of average or more height.
C) They inhibit the effective operation of fire fighting systems in combating deep fat fryer or range fires.
D) They concentrate the heat of cooking and may raise surrounding flammable material to the ignition point.
** Safety is increased if __________.
A) extra line and wire are laid out on deck for emergency use
B) all lashings are made up, and the decks are clean and clear********
C) power tools are kept plugged in for immediate use
D) spare parts are kept on deck for ready access
**One method of controlling rats on vessels is by rat-proofing. Rat-proofing is accomplished by ________.
A) installing rat guards on the mooring lines when in port
B) keeping foods protected and avoiding the accumulation of garbage
C) eliminating possible living spaces for rats when the ship is constructed************
D) trapping and/or poisoning the rats
**On a tankship, sanitary inspections of the crew's quarters are the responsibility of the __________.
A) Master and Second Mate
B) Master and Chief Engineer*************
C) Master and union delegate
D) Master and Chief
** Oily rags stored in a pile that is open to the atmosphere are a hazard because they may __________.
A) deteriorate and give off noxious gasses
B) spontaneously heat and catch fire*************
C) attract lice and other vermin and serve as a breeding ground
D) None of the above
** Lines or gear NOT in use should be __________.
A) conspicuously marked
B) stowed anywhere
C) left on deck
D) secured or stowed out of the way*************
** It is desirable to have screens on the vents of potable water tanks to ________.
A) filter the incoming air
B) prevent explosions
C) prevent backups
D) stop insects from entering************
** A fire starting by spontaneous combustion can be expected in which condition?
A) Paints, varnish, or other liquid flammables are stowed in a dry stores locker.
B) Inert cargoes such as pig iron are loaded in a wet condition.
C) Oily rags are stowed in a metal pail.*************
D) Clean mattresses are stored in contact with an electric light bulb.
** Mechanical gearing of deck machinery such as the windlass or towing engine should __________.
A) be open to view so, if a foreign object gets in the gearing, the operator can immediately stop the machinery
B) have a guard over the gearing************(çıkmış soru)
C) be painted a contrasting color from the base color in order to call attention to the gearing
D) not be operated if there is any crew within 10 feet of the machinery
** All electrical appliances aboard a vessel should be grounded to __________.
A) prevent them from falling when the vessel rolls
B) protect personnel from electrical shock*************
C) increase their operating efficiency
D) prevent unauthorized personnel from operating them
** Which type of portable lighting may be used to enter a compartment on a tank barge which is NOT gas-free?
A) A three-cell flashlight
B) An explosion-proof, self-contained, battery-fed lamp***********
C) A spark resistant and flame retardant lamp
D) None of the above
** Which statement about entry into a water ballast tank that has been sealed for a long time is TRUE?
A) A "buddy system" should be used where someone enters the tank with you.
B) Sea water acts on the ship's metal and generates chlorine gas which may accumulate in poisonous quantities.
C) You should always wear a gas mask.
D) After ventilation and testing, and the tank is found safe for entry, someone should stand by at the tank entrance while you are inside.*************
•
** Which statement about entering into a tank which has been sealed for a long time is TRUE?
A) The tank should be tested only once to ensure the oxygen content is at least 14% before entry.
B) The tank must be tested at frequent intervals to ensure that hazardous gasses have not regenerated.************
C) The tank need not be tested for oxygen content if it is ventilated for more than 24 hours.
D) If the oxygen content tests at less than 12% you should wear an approved gas mask.
** What is used to test a tank for oxygen content?
A) Combustible gas indicator
B) Vapor indicator
C) Atmosphere analyzer kit
D) None of the above***********
**What is the generally accepted method of determining whether the atmosphere within a cargo tank is explosive, too rich, or too lean to support combustion?
A) Use the open flame test on a small sample that has been taken from the tank.
B) Send a gas sample ashore for laboratory analysis.
C) Enter the tank with an oxygen analyzer.
D) Use an explosimeter.****************
**The minimum concentration of a vapor in air which can form an explosive mixture is called the __________.
A) auto-ignition point
B) flash point
C) lower explosive limit (LEL)**************
D) threshold limit value (TLV)
** The atmosphere in a tank is too rich when it is __________.
A) incapable of supporting combustion because the hydrocarbon vapor content makes the atmosphere below the LFL (Lower Flammable Level)
B) capable of supporting combustion
C) in a noncombustible state which can be relied on to occur naturally on a regular basis
D) incapable of supporting combustion because the hydrocarbon vapor content makes the atmosphere above the UFL (Upper Flammable Limit)************
**The atmosphere in a tank is too lean if it is __________.
A) incapable of supporting combustion because the hydrocarbon content is below the LFL (Lower Flammable Limit)***********
B) capable of supporting combustion because the hydrocarbon content is above the UFL (Upper Flammable Limit)
C) capable of supporting a fire once started
D) not safe for ballasting
** Your vessel is on a voyage of three months duration. The number of sanitary inspections required is __________.
A) one******************
B) three
C) six
D) twelve
** Which chemical is used to treat water in order to ensure its safety for drinking?
A) Nitrogen
B) Chlorine************
C) Carbon
D) Oxygen
**What represents poor sanitary procedures?
A) Keep and use a separate filling hose for potable (drinking) water.
B) Locate potable (drinking) water tanks as low as possible in the bilge.************* (bana çıkan soru)
C) Eliminate enclosed spaces in which trash, food particles, dirt may gather.
D) After washing dishes with soap and warm water, sterilize them in water of at least 170°F (76.7°C).
**Oily rags stored in a pile that is open to the atmosphere are a hazard because they may __________.
A) deteriorate and give off noxious gasses
B) spontaneously heat and catch fire*****************
C) attract lice and other vermin and serve as a breeding ground
D) None of the above
**Lines or gear NOT in use should be __________.
A) conspicuously marked
B) stowed anywhere
C) left on deck
D) secured or stowed out of the way**************
**Good housekeeping on a vessel prevents fires by __________.
A) allowing better access in an emergency
B) eliminating potential fuel sources*************(çıkmış soru)
C) eliminating trip hazards
D) improving personnel qualifications
**You should NOT use a power tool if __________.
A) it has a three-prong plug
B) the insulation of the power wires is worn**********
C) hand tools can be used instead
D) the power source is alternating current
**You are requisitioning stores for your tank vessel. What type of matches are permitted aboard?
A) Phosphorous
B) Safety************
C) Self-extinguishing
D) Wooden
**You are ordering ship's stores. Which statement is TRUE?
A) Up to five gallons of a flammable liquid may be stowed in the engine room.*****************
B) All stores of line, rags, linens and other similar type stores must be certified by UL as being fire retardant.
C) Cylinders containing compressed gasses must be constructed and tested in accordance with the Bureau of Standards.
D) All distress flares when received must be stored in the portable magazine chest.
**When working on a tow, a good safety precaution is to __________.
A) carry loads on your inside shoulder when walking along the outside of a barge
B) tighten ratchets outboard
C) walk on the top of covered barges when possible to avoid narrow gunwales
D) always remove the toothpick after tightening the ratchet*********
** When instructing a crew member concerning the right way to lift a weight, you would instruct him to___________
-bend his knees and lift with his legs
** What is TRUE about hoisting operations?
A) Personnel may work beneath suspended loads, as long as they are alert and wear hard hats.
B) If a suspended load with no tag begins to spin, personnel should attempt to stop the spinning if the load is within reach.
C) If tag lines are used to control a suspended load, they should be secured to the deck.
D) Personnel not involved in the hoisting operation should be kept clear of the transfer area.***************
**Placing a lashing across a hook to prevent a fitting from slipping out of the hook is called __________.
A) faking
B) flemishing down
C) mousing**********
D) worming
**Safety shackles are fitted with __________.
A) a threaded bolt
B) a round pin, with a cotter pin
C) a threaded bolt, locknuts, and cotter pins**********
D) round pins and locknuts
**In battery charging rooms, exhaust ventilation should be provided __________.
A) at the lowest point
B) near the batteries
C) at the highest point*************
D) only when charging is in progress
**Before starting to hoist provisions, which should be checked?
A) Hoist rope is not kinked
B) Multiple part lines are not twisted around each other
C) The hook is centrally located over the load
D) All of the above***********
**You are berthed at a cargo facility where you have just completed discharging a dangerous cargo. You must complete topside repairs involving hot work before sailing. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A) You can make repairs with permission of the facility owner since you are empty and the cargo is on the facility.
B) The repair area must be inspected by a marine surveyor to ensure that it can be done safely.
C) Hot work repairs at such a facility are prohibited.
D) The Captain of the Port may give specific approval to make hot work repairs.********************
**Your vessel has been loaded in a sagging condition. Enroute you encounter heavy weather and notice buckling in the midships deck plating of your vessel. To relieve the strain you could __________.
A) pump fuel oil from midships to the ends of the vessel
B) reduce speed
C) take a course which most eases the vessel
D) All of the above**************
**Which type of hull damage should be repaired FIRST?
A) Damage below the waterline
B) Damage to interior watertight boundaries
C) Damage in way of machinery rooms
D) Damage at or just above the waterline**********
** When plugging holes below the waterline you should __________.
A) eliminate all water entering the hole
B) only plug holes in machinery or other vital spaces
C) reduce the entry of water as much as possible************
D) plug the largest holes first
** When patching holes in the hull, pillows, bedding, and other soft materials can be used as __________.
A) shores
B) gaskets***********
C) strongbacks
D) wedges
** The wooden plug inserted in the vent of a damaged tank should be removed if you are going to __________.
A) pump from the damaged tank****************
B) fight a fire
C) abandon ship
D) use the crossover system
** The two courses of action if the underwater hull is severely damaged are to plug the openings or to __________.
A) establish and maintain flooding boundaries****************
B) dewater the compartment
C) secure power to the compartment
D) ballast to maintain even keel
** The order of importance in addressing damage control is __________.
A) control flooding, control fire, repair structural damage
B) restore vital services, control fire, control flooding
C) control fire, restore vital services, control flooding
D) control fire, control flooding, repair structural damage******
** The BEST information on the nature and extent of damage to the vessel is obtained from __________.
A) alarms and monitoring devices
B) the engineroom watch
C) personnel at the scene of the damage*************
D) the bridge watch
** Strengthening damaged bulkheads by using wood or steel is called __________.
A) bracing
B) battening
C) blocking
D) shoring********
** Small hull leaks can be temporarily repaired by __________.
A) parceling
B) parbuckling
C) caulking**********
D) seizing
** Repairing damage to the hull at or above the waterline reduces the threat of __________.
A) free surface effects
B) capsizing
C) continued progressive flooding************
D) wind heel
** Progressive flooding may be indicated by __________.
A) ballast control alarms
B) excessive draft
C) excessive list or trim
D) a continual worsening of list or trim***
** Progressive flooding is controlled by securing watertight boundaries and __________.
A) transferring water ballast
B) jettisoning cargo
C) pumping out flooded compartments*********
D) abandoning ship
** In plugging submerged holes; rags, wedges, and other materials should be used in conjunction with plugs to __________.
A) reduce the water pressure on the hull
B) reduce the possibility of stress fractures
C) prevent progressive flooding
D) reduce the water leaking around the plugs****
**Control of flooding should be addressed __________.
A) first
B) following control of fire**********
C) following restoration of vital services
D) only if a threat exists
**After an explosion, repair of emergency machinery and services should be accomplished __________.
A) after control of fire, flooding, and structural repairs**********
B) immediately, before the emergency is under control
C) after control of fire, but before control of flooding
D) after stability is restored
**A wooden plug fitted tightly in the vent of a damaged tank may prevent the tank from __________.
A) filling completely************
B) developing free surface
C) developing free surface moment
D) collapsing
**A crack in the deck plating of a vessel may be temporarily prevented from increasing in length by __________.
A) cutting a square notch at each end of the crack
B) drilling a hole at each end of the crack************
C) slot-welding the crack
D) welding a doubler over the crack
**A continual worsening of the list or trim indicates __________.
A) negative GM
B) progressive flooding***********
C) structural failure
D) an immediate need to ballast
**Your vessel has grounded on a bar. What should you do?
A) If you cannot get clear immediately, lighten the ship by pumping all ballast overboard.
B) Run the engine full astern to keep from being set further onto the bar.
C) Switch to the high suction for condenser circulating water, if it is submerged.**************
D) All of the above
**Your vessel has gone aground in waters where the tide is falling. The BEST action you can take is to __________.
A) set out a kedge anchor***********
B) shift the vessel's load aft and repeatedly surge the engine(s) astern
C) shift the vessel's load forward and wait until the next high tide
D) slowly bring the engine(s) to full speed astern
**How do you determine the weight of the vessel that is supported by the ground when a vessel has run aground?
A) This requires extensive calculation and is usually performed only by a naval architect not by a ship's officer.
B) Determine the point where aground and the draft at that point, then calculate it using the grounding formula.
C) Use the hydrostatic tables and enter with the mean draft before grounding and the mean draft after grounding.**********
D) Use the inclining experiment formula and substitute the change of trim for the angle of list.
** Your vessel was damaged and initially assumed a significant list and trim; however, further increase has been slow. Based on this data, what should you expect?
A) The slowing is only temporary and the vessel will probably suddenly capsize or plunge from loss of stability due to change in the waterplane area.
B) The vessel can probably be saved if further flooding can be stopped.*************
C) The vessel will continue to slowly list and/or trim due to the free surface effect and free communication effect.
D) The vessel will suddenly flop to the same or greater angle of list on the other side and may capsize.
** Which statement about damage control is TRUE?
A) A hole in the hull at the waterline is more dangerous than a hole below the inner bottom.************
B) The amount of water entering a ship through a hole varies inversely to the area of the hole.
C) Water flowing into a lower compartment on a ship is more dangerous than water on deck or flowing into an upper compartment.
D) Water flowing over the fo'c'sle bulwark is more dangerous than a hole in the hull at the waterline.
** While in dry dock your vessel will be belt-gauged. This process involves __________.
A) measuring the thickness of the tail shaft liner
B) taking the vessel's offsets to check for hull deformation
C) testing and examining the anchor cables for defective links
D) drilling or sonic-testing the hull to determine the plate thickness**
Which statement about a vessel's stability while dry-docking is TRUE?
A) Every ton of weight bearing on the blocks acts as if a ton of weight was removed at keel level.***************
B) When the ship touches the blocks, the beam for stability purposes increases to the beam of the dry-dock.
C) The stability of the vessel increases as a dock is pumped out due to the support of the keel blocks.
D) As the dock begins to support the weight of the vessel, stability calculations are based on the ship and dock as a single unit.
** Wale shores would be used when dry docking a vessel with __________.
A) tumble home
B) excessive deadrise*********
C) excessive trim
D) a list
**The best information on the location of the blocks when dry docking a vessel is contained in the _____.
-ship's docking plan
** The Sailing Directions (Enroute) contain information on all of the following EXCEPT __________.
A) ocean currents*******************
B) outer dangers to navigation
C) tidal currents
D) major port anchorages
** The Sailing Directions (Enroute) contain information on __________.
A) well-charted inner dangers
B) port facilities
C) coastal anchorages************
D) offshore traffic separation schemes
** The maritime radio system consisting of a series of coast stations transmitting coastal warnings is called __________.
-NAVTEX
** Plain language is usually used on marine weather __________.
-forecasts
** To "shore up" the main deck for the stowage of deck cargo means to __________.
a. weld pad eyes on deck in proper position to secure the cargo
b. strengthen the main deck by placing pillars underneath it in the tween-decks**
c. distribute the weight of the cargo by placing fore-and-aft planks on the main deck
d. package the cargo in wooden crates so it will not damage the deck
** You are docking a ship with a single-screw tug assisting on your starboard bow. How should the tug be tied up if you are anticipating that she will have to hold your bow off while you stem the current?
A) One head line would be sufficient.
B) The tug would need at least two head lines.
C) The tug should put a spring line up, leading astern on the ship.
D) The tug should put a stern line up, leading ahead on the ship.**
** What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
A) Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductions for machinery and other areas.*****
B) Net tonnage is tonnage of cargo compared to tonnage of whole ship.
C) Net tonnage is the net weight of the ship.
D) There is no difference.
** A coastal current __________.
A) is generated by waves striking the beach
B) flows outside the surf zone****
C) flows in a circular pattern
D) is also known as a longshore current
** Which statement is FALSE concerning precautions during fueling operations?
A) All engines, motors, fans, etc. should be shut down when fueling.
B) All windows, doors, hatches, etc. should be closed.
C) A fire extinguisher should be kept nearby.
D) Fuel tanks should be topped off with no room for expansion.***
** Frame space in ne olduğu tarzında bi soruydu.
Yaşam mahalinin bulundugu yerde posta bosluklarinin stresi azaltma maksatlı kısaldigi.
** To inform others about danger, the message marker to be used is
a) Warning** b)Request c)Information d)Advice e) Instruction
**The success of emergency response depends on............ by voıce and by radio handset between team leaders and command area.
a) Cooperatıon** b) Coordination c) Check list d) the quality of communication
** Moulded depth is measured from the.........
a.inside of the Shell**
b.outside of the shell
c.top of the center vertical keel
d.top of the garboard strake
e.top of the stringer plate
** Damage surveyden sonra surveyorler rapor kısmına gelınce parasını ve ….. yazarlar
a) Tıme
b) Report
c) Repaır**
d) Maıntanence
e) In case of any marine accident involving a ship, on request, NKKK, in a prompt and appropriate manners, (a) surveys the extent of damage to the vessel’s hull and/or machinery, (b) ascertains the actual cause of damage if possible, (c) determines the reasonable repair specifications if requested, (d) estimates the reasonable costs of repair, and finally (e)issues a survey report as early as practicable.
**Freeboard is the measured distance from the upper edge of the main ___________ amidships to the water
Deck lıne
**Swl (load) kım tarafından kontrol edılır
a) Harbour master
b) Llyod
c) Recognısed oganısed**
d) Port authorıty
e) Mınıstry commerce
** AFFF acılımı
Aqueous fılm formıng foam
• Tender gemide yük yukarıda olduğundan dolayı düzeltmek için lower tanklara ballast alırız.
Stiff (Diri) Gemi
Ambar diplerine ağır yükler yüklendiği zaman G noktası aşağı ineceğinden M noktası ile arasındaki mesafe artacak ve buna bağlı olarak GZ değeri de büyüyecektir. Bu durumda doğrultucu moment etkisi de artacağından gemi düştüğü yalpalardan çok hızlı bir şekilde doğrulacaktır. İşte bu tür yüklenmiş gemilere stiff gemi denilir. Bu türde yüklenmiş gemiler çok çabuk ve hızlı yalpa yaptıklarından geminin ve yükün hasar görmesine, personelin rahatsız olmasına neden olur. Ancak GM değerinin fazla olmasından dolayı bu şekilde yüklenmiş gemilerde denge problemi yoktur. Kütük demir ve ağır maden taşıyan gemiler stiff gemi özelliğini gösterir.
Tender (Baygın) Gemi
Fazla yer kaplayan, hafif yükleri taşıyan gemilerde G noktası yukarı çıkarak M noktasına yaklaşır. Bu durumda GM mesafesi kısalarak doğrultucu moment kolu olan GZ de kısalır. Böylece gemiler ağır ağır yalpa yapar. GM değeri küçük olan gemilere tender gemi denilir. Bu şekilde yüklenmiş bir gemide yük ve gemi hasar görmez. Fakat bu tür yüklenmiş gemilerde stabilite sorunu vardır. Gemi sefere çıktığında zaten küçük olan GM değerinin seyir sırasında daha da küçülerek geminin nötr veya negatif denge durumuna düşmesine neden olabilir. Kereste ve tahıl yükü taşıyan gemiler ile konteyner gemileri tender gemilere örnek olarak gösterilebilir.
** Lay time bazı durumlarda ileri duruma alınabilir gibi bir soru vardı.
Cevaplar rainy weather,bad weather gibi cevaplar içeriyordu yine forumlarda gördüğüm ama cevabı olmayan sorular both will consequence geçiyorsa cevap ; the day after the***… olması lazım
** Ballast tankı yağdan arındırıldıktan sonra tekrar su ve yağ harici herhangi bir şey içine alınabilir. Buna ne denir tarzı bir tanım sorusu vardı
clean balast***,seperated balast şeklinde şıklardı
** Class kuruluşları nasıl örgütlerdir gibi bi soruydu.
Bağımsız ulaslarası kuruluşlardır
Bağımsız ulusal ve ulaslararası kuruluşlardır vs vs türetilmiş.***
Bağımsız ulusal ve uluslararası örgütler yaptım sanırım.
Klas kuruluşları, denizcilik sektöründe denetim ve gözetim yapan bağımsız kuruluşlardır. Bu kuruluşlar kısaca klas ya da loyd olarak da bilinirler.Geminin inşa sürecinde belirli kurallara göre uygunluğu klaslar tarafından denetlenir. Bu denetimleri yapan kişilere sörveyör adı verilir. Klasların denetimine esas olan kurallar uluslararası ve ulusal kurallardır. Bu temel kurallar teknik olarak uygunluk ve dayanıklılık, çevre kirliliği, emniyet, sağlık ilgili konulardadır.
S a g g i n g : describes the condition of a ship that is loaded heavier amidship than it is forwa rd and aft .
** Load lıne turkıyede kım onaylar
a) Imo**
b) Harbour master
Bayrak Devletleri Adına Zorunlu Sörveyler
• Türk Loydu çeşitli devletlerin Bayrak Devleti İdarelerinden almış olduğu yetkilere istinaden, zorunlu sörvey hizmetleri vermektedir.
• Zorunlu sörveylerin temeli, ilgili IMO Konvansiyonları ve Kodları’nda belirtilen standartlardır. Ayrıca, Bayrak Devleti İdareleri’nin kendi ulusal kuralları doğrultusundaki spesifik istekleri de dikkate alınmaktadır.
** The carriage a variety of cargoes beween various without salling on regular routes is:
a- time charter***
b-voyage charter
** “flow state" in bulk means:
Flow state means a state occurring when a mass of granular material is saturated with liquid to an extent that, under the influence of prevailing external forces such as vibration, impaction or ships motion, it loses its internal shear strenght and behaves as a liquid.
*** Elektrik yangınları hangisiyle söndürülür?
Watermist, water, foam, AFFF, Halon***
** Which one of the following organization an act behalf of Turkish Administration?
ABS***, IMO, Port Master, …
** GMDSS NEREYE YAZILIR
RADYO LOG BOOK
** CHART KATALOG NEYE BAKILIR?
GEOGRAFİK AREA
**ATARDAMAR KANAMASINDA KAN NASIL ÇIKAR?
AÇIK (TEMİZ),…..
Akan kan parlak kırmızıdır ve genelde kalp atışına uygun olarak tempolu bir şekilde fışkırır.
**MASTERS & ……….. SHOULD BE ……… MSR APPROVAL
A-DRILL
B-REGULATION
C-INSPECTION
D-LISTS
**KAPTAN YÜKE HAZIR DEĞİL İSE GEMİ ……….. OLUR.
A-OFF HIRE**
B-DELICATED
**CARGO HOLD INSPECTOR ………… CERTIFICATED AFTER THE INSPECTION
A-ACCEPT
B-CLEAR**
**ŞAMANDIRA VE IŞIKLARI KİM ENDORSE EDER?
A-UMO
B-IALA**
C-INMARSAT
D-ILO
**SHIP LOG BOOK EN AZ NE KADAR ZAMANDA DOLDURULUR?
A-HOURLY
B-DAILY
C-MONTLY
D-HERHANGİ BİR OLAY
E-ÖNEMLİ BİR OLAY
**DENIZCILIK BAKANLIĞI NEYİN ALTINDA HİZMET VERİR?
IMO
**EGC HANGİ SERTİFİKADA KONTROL EDİLİR?
SAFETY RADIO CERTIFICATE
** LSA DOĞRULTUSUNDA AŞAĞIDAKİLERDEN HANGİSİ YAPILIR?
A-TESTED YEARLY
B-INSPECTED WEEKLY**
** The official logbook is filed with the Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection (OCMI) __________ .
A upon completion of the voyage***
B at the next Certificate of Inspection
C within 30 days of the date of arrival of the first U.S. port
D at the end of the year with all other official logbooks
** Boyun ve ..... demiş hangi organ kımıldatılmadan sabit bir şekilde, ağır ağır müdahale edilir diye
cevaplar; knee, arm, leg, finger ve SPİNAL**
** Gemide VCG değeri azaltılırsa GM ve GZ ne olur diyordu (Vertical Center of Gravity (VCG)
gm değişmez, gz artar gibi bir şıktı***
Hydrometer :Tuz Ölçer
Higrometre :Havadaki nemi ölçmek için kullanılan bir araçtır.
** Because Log books are vital documents, in the event of ...... or shipwrecks. They should be well protected documents for this events.
a-an accident **
b-drills
c-berthing operation
d-routine jobs
e-fire drills
**Without a calculator or computer programme. Diye baslıyor sonu sight reduction together with nautical almanac to solve the celestial .......
a-body
b-meridian
d-azimuth**
e-triangle
**What is the Burthen tonnage?
a-light displacement
b-loaded displacement
c-deadweight
e-net register tonnage **
** During navigation, navigator shall be refer to both texts and ..... ,example of text sailing directions, list of lights. Example of table sight reduction
A -books
B- directions
C- tables**
**İzbarconun tanımı yapılmış (eye or loop kelimeleri geciyordu) hangi bağ?
A -Reef knot
B -Bowline **
C -margarita
** GMDSS Log book konsolda gorunur bir yerde olmalıdır ......?
A -authorized person
B -inspection
C -easy entry**
**..... are used for pipes, ship's funnel for insulation?
a-asphalts
b-heat-resistant paints**
c-varnish
d-plastic paints
** The radio log book should be keep clear to the radio for ..... by any authorized person.
a) filling in ????
b) an easy access ***
c) inspection
d) drills
e) maintenance
** The success of emergency response depend on............ by voıce and by radio handset between team leaders and command area…..
a) Cooperatıon**
b) Cordination
c) Chech lıst
d) the quality of communication
** What is not used describe a mark is IALA system?
a) Shape (GASM a göre cevap şıkkı)
b) Distance **
c) Colour
d) Top mark
e) Light
** Çevresine göre düşük olan basınç nasıl gösterilir.
a) LP (ALÇAK BASINÇ)
b) L**
c) SIKLON (ALÇAK BASINÇ)
d) ANTISIKLON (YÜKSEK BASINÇ)
e) H
** Whıch ıs not charcteristic of liner trade?
a) liner conference system
b) designated ports
c) hire for shıpment***
d) fixed schedule
e) published rates
**Which associatıon ıs not correct?
a) cirrus low cloud**
b) cumulonımbus -thunders
c) cirrostratus layer like
d) altocumulus ball like
** In which case is the IOPP Certificate of an inspected vessel NOT invalidated?
A)An annual survey is conducted fifteen months after the date of certificate issuance
B)A 15 ppm oily-water separator is replaced by a 100 ppm oily-water separator
C)The ship is transferred to Liberian registry
D)The required oily-water separator malfunctions**
**Reduce swing as rapidly as possible?
a-steady**
b-steady as she goes
c-steady on her route
d-midship
e-keep the wheel rapidly
** The power produced in the cylinder is called.
a-cycle
b-combustion
c-break horse power(BHP) **
d) indicated horse power(IHP)
e)RPM
** ................ Leave add sentence out in the tender vessel
a) Angle and period of roll is large +
b) Rolling is smooll and regular ****
c) Less severe stresses up on hull +
d) GM is small for type size natüre +
**ship bottom inspection için aşağıdakilerden hangisi doğrudur gibi bi soruydu
a-sadece dry dock ta yapılır
b-dry dock veya gemi demirliyken yapılır **
c-yolcu gemileri için 24 ayda bir yapılmalı
d-sadece special surveyde yapılır
e-yük gemileri için 36 ayda bir yapılmalı
**Bir soruda geminin inner bottom falan gibi kelimeler kullanmıştı tam hatırlamıyorum şıklarda ise:
a-weight
b-beam
c-lenght overall
d-mouled **
**Boom stops la başlayan bi soru var boom kendini korumak için stop eder tarzında bişey diyordu
a-aşırı kaldırılırsa**
b-aşırı indirilirse
c-aşırı yük binmediğinde
d-denizde swell varken gibi şıklar vardı
23- Leave the odd sentence out
I- Mental iilness must be taken seriously
II- Have two people to walk the unsound person on the deck
III- An unsound person may kill himself or other people
IV- He often thinks that his friends are trying to do him wrong
V- If the captain does restran and control the mental patient, and the mental patient does kill
or injure himself or others, the captain will be held responsible
A) I
B) II **
C) III
D) IV
E) V
** Although you had been informed about the bad weather conditions,you ignored it and had an accident.You say as a regret………..
A)I feel dizzy when I have a few drinks
B)I should have the ship overhauled before setting out for the voyage **
C)What if the shipowner gets worried!
D)Why on earth did not I pay attention to the warning on the radio?
E)It is useless to listen to the weather reports.
** Line may have either a left........or a right.......depending up on how the strand are twisted together.
a) Lay **
b) Twist
c) Side
d) Way
e) Hand
** Immersion suits help reduce the …....... of body heat and shock on entering cold water, immersion suits are critically important life saving appliances.
a)temperature
b)loss **
** Life saving equipments highly ............... for define
a) Visibility Color**
b) Orange Color
c) Blue Color
d) Black color
** Harmonized sorvey (3 February 2000) hangisinin kapsamına girmez diyor.
a-)antifouling convention **(Adoption: 5 October 2001; Entry into force: 17 September 2008)
b-)solas convention
c-)marpol convention
d-)load line convention
e-)dangerous cargo
** _____________ is the day-to-day state of the atmosphere, and its short-term variation.
a-) forecast
b-) meteorolgy
c-)weather **
d-)synoptik meteorolgy
** Before using a fixed co2 system to fight an enginee room fire,you must ............
a- Call Master to engine room.
b- Wait for shore support.
c- Evacaute all engine room personel Evecuate : Tahliye etmek**
d- Close Quick Close Valves.
e- Inform shore authorities
** Geminizde bilinçsiz yatan ve ...... şeklinde hastalar var bunların aciliyet sırası kanamalı, solunum yetmezliği, bilinç kaybı şeklinde olmalıdır.
a) bleeding **
b) freezing
c) uncondinuous
** Immersion suit aşağıdakilerden hangisine olanak sağlar
a) Belli bir süre batmadan su üstünde kalmaya
** Grafiklerle hazırlanmış olup denizciler için faydalı bir araçtır. (şüpheli şıklara sahip bir soruydu)
a)nautical chart**
b)Notice to mariners
c)Tide tables
d)Norries tables
** Aşağıdakilerden hangisi A kategorisi yangınları söndürmede major söndürücüdür.
a)Water**
b)CO2
c)Dry chemical
** Büyük limanlarda current tide.......
a)Tide tables**
b)Current table
c)beklenenden daha durgundur
** Which is not controlled by held administrator survey ?
A Ship examination certificate **????
B Ship construction certificate
C Ship survavor equipment certificate**
** radio installation survey neyi kontrol etmez diğe bir soru vardı
A Deck log book **
B Radio record book
C Operatör certificated
D Radio certificated issued by flag administrator
E Up to ıtu publication
** ship construction certificate ya da ship examination certificate geçerlilik süresi ne kadardır.
2yıl
1 yıl**
7ay
6ay
3ay
** Aşağıdakilerden hangisi can kurtarma aracı değildir
a)life insurance**
** If an object blocks the airway of a person, what first aid method is used to remove that object?
A) Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation(CPR)
B) Artificial Respiration
C) Heimlich Manoeuvre**
D) Splinting
E) Rescue Breathing
** As the heat increases, hurricane begins to swirl in a counter clockwise motion. The average life of a hurricane is only about 9 days. Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12 inch downpours resulting in sudden floods. Worst is the powerful movement of the sea-the mountains of water moving toward the low-pressure hurricane center. The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.
ANSWER THE QUESTIONS The counter-clockwise swirling of the hurricane is brought about by ..........
A) the low-pressure area in the center of the storm
B) the increasing heat**
C) the trade winds
D) the power of water waves
E) the high-pressure area with the storm
** If the survey reveals that a vessel’s class has been affected;
a) There is no change in class
b) The survey is repeated in one (1) year
c) Class reccommendations will be carried out, within the time limit given by the class **
d) The ship loses all the classes e) None of the above
** Surveys required internationally and/or by the flag state both, include:
a- Load Line CONVENTİON
b- SOLAS and MARPOL
c- IMO Codes
d- ILO Conventions
e- All of the above**
** A cargo manifest is signed by the..............
a) Master**
b) Shipper
c) Consigner
d) Consignee
e)Steaward’s Company
** Solas 74 convention has different evalution levels for different passages which of the following is nor an evalution
a) Length of the ship
b) Purpose of usage
c) Number of the passengers
d) Tonnage of the ships
e) Owner of the ship **
** Nautical chart based ........ by issued national hydrographic office of more national conutry.
a) Land survey
b) Hydrographic survey**
c) Deep tide water
** What is not included in the category of deck machinery?
a) Windlass
b) Hatch over
c) Bow thruster
d) Steam generator **
e) Life boat engine
** Bütün yangın tiplerinde kullanılabilen cooling (soğutucu) etkisi olmayan yangın söndürücü hangisi?
a) water
b) foam
c) halon 1211
d) dry powder **
e) halon mixcure
** muster list posted before ship sailing
a) engine officers
b) deck officers
c) engine crew
d) each crew member **
** ........................a signal announce indicated for safety?
a) all ships
b) all ships all ships
c) pan pan
d) securite **
** which of the following ınternational code of signal including statement?
a) emg-dıstress-ınjured-damaged**
b) maneovring-comunicatıon
c) safety comunıcatıon-helthh
d) helth-meteorojıcal forcastle
** A vessel not having a "Seaworthiness Certificate" or of which the part of it is over
a) Can carry cargo but not passengers
b) Cannot carry cargo
c) Cannot carry passengers
d) Cannot operate commercially **
e) Cannot sail
** What peepens the channels and clears the muddy bottom of ports, canals rivers?
a) Pipe layers
b) Icebreakers
c) Dredgers**
d) Reefers
e) Bulkers
** What is not displayed on a nautical chart?
a) Latitudes and longitudes
b) Deviation **
c) Variation
d) Shoals
e) Lighthouses
** Uluslar arası sözleşmelerden hangisi ''TOXID'' ile ilgilidir.
a) Solas
b) stcw
c) imo
d) marpol **
e) imdg
** The angle of altitude of a celestial body is measured by means of;
a) gyrocompass
b) log
c) parallel ruler
d) timepiece
e) sextant **
** …..... shows the description of cargo
a) cargo manifest **
b) bill of lading
c) master receipt
d) Draft survey
** which can be taken if owner does not comply with class requirements
a) renewal survey carried out **
b) annual survey carried out
c) need a new class
** ……………muster station a gelmeden önce tüm ventilation ların kapalı olduğunu, kapıların kapalı olduğunu, emergency fire pump ın çalıştığını vs. kontrol eder demiş.
a) chief officer
b) second engineer **
c) safety officer
d) first mate
e) 3rd officer or 2nd officer
** Seamans who can not use VHF how can comminicate.
a) signal **
b) loud speaker
c) flags
** Türkçesi deneyimli yeterlilik sahibi surveye ne denir?
a) marine survey**
b) harbour master
c) coast guard
d) port survey
** The ship's safety comittee should include;..............,safety officer and all respresetetive personnel for safety...
a-all crewmember
b-the master**
c-the chief engineer
d-all ratings.
** After loading cargo, cargo manifest is prepared based on the ............. it describes the ship cargo in terms of packing weight, quantities, shipper name, consignee name.
a) Bill of Lading**
b) Damage Report
c) Notice of Readiness
d) Statement of Facts
e) Protest
** Personel ............... or in survival craft being lowered should remain seated, keep their hands inside to avoid them being crashed against ship side.
a) On board
b) Standing By
c) Monitoring
d) Taking part in
e) In a rescue boat**
** Depth are measured from chart ....... which is related to the local sea level.
a) Datum**
b) Information
c) Line
d) Scale
e) Symbol
** Leave odd sentences out
I- Tornados are funnel shape tropical thunderstorms which cause enermous damage
II- Among all the fearfull storms tornadoes are the most frigtenings
III-Wind within tornado funnel can reach the deadly speed of 100 mile per hour
IV-Thank heaven, they are short lived. If they were not the damage unbearable
V- It is not unlikely for tornoda blow up the buildings on its way
a) I
b) II
c) III
d) IV **
e) V
** The emergency ............. consist of seven short blast followed by prolonged blast
a) Drill
b) Alarm**
c) Ring
d) Procedure
e) Response Plan
** Before departure "rectified" equipment
a) İnspected
b) Corrected **
c) Deleyed
** .................... issued by company or designed person, ISM Code regulation
a) DOC **
b) SMC
c) ISPS
** .......... barometer doesn't including liquid inside, without - unlike mercury barometer
a) Aneroid **
b) Mercury
c) Minimum
d) maximum
** The ..... weight of each liferaft will not exceed 185kg
a) Total **
b) General
c) Local
** When received a message from a VTS station "Instruction. Alter Course" the recipient
a) Has to alter course **
b) Musnt alter course
c) Keep clear
** For ship's good condition demostration ................... and fitted, resposible person and charge of men working - keeping
a) Maintenance **
b) Repeair
c) dry Docked
** An abandonship drills and a/an ............... must be hold within 24 hours of leaving port more than %25 of the crew have taken past drills on board in previous month
a) Fire drill **
b) Man overboard drill
c) Steering drill
** ………….. gemiyi terkedeceksin canyeleği ile birlikte ne alırsın yada ne giyersin?
a) loose clothes
b) warm out clothes**
c) water
** Deadweight tons weight but ............................. volume feet cube
a) Gross Tonnage **
b) Gross Register Tonnage
** Classification interests with:
a) Only hull
b) Hull and machinery
c) Elecrtical installations
d) Hull and elecrtical installations
e) Hull and machinery and elecrtical installations **
** A .............. report written and record when someone is witness of it
a) İncident **
b) ISM
c) ISPS
** The main reasons to coot the underwater full is for ...... and fouling prevention.
a) Corrosion
** ............ towards magnetic points.
a) Magnetic compass
** If cargo damaged or ......... shall be made
a) Claim ** (Talep etmek, iddaa etmek)
b) Marks
c) Write
** Notice of readness are given to charteres agent that when the ship ........ at the port
a) Pilotage
b) Berthed
c) Arrived **
d) Anchored
** ...... such as sailing direction light table and almanac
a) Nautical charts
b) Nautical publication **
c) Sight reduction tables
d) Notice to marines
** After using co2 potable extinguisher it should ........ put back in the service.
a) If 50m co2 remaining
** ............ meteorlogy details air and wind forecast for shıps at sea
a) General
e) maritime **
** According to COLREG vessels should be deeled to be in sight of one another when one is observed............. from to other.
a) by radar
b) in range
c) visually**
d) on course
e) and heard
** The maintenance on board is the responsibility of the ………………… and the men in his charge.
a) Captain
b) Chief officer**
c) Second officer
d) Third officer
e) Chief engineer
** The fixed aids to navigation located ashore or attached to the bottom of the shallow waterways are;
A) buoys
B) lighthouses
C) lightships
D) beacons **
E) flags
Beacons are fixed aids to navigation attached to the bottom of the waterway or ashore.
** "This is to certify that before/after loading/discharging, all cargo tanks were inspected and found empty and dry." This is an example of.
A) Notice of Readiness
B) Letter of Protest
C) Dry-Tank Certificate**
D) Job Application
E) Deratting Certificate-Deratting Exemption Certificate
** The document prepared by the vessel or by his agents separately at loading and unloading by the vessel from tendering of the notice readiness up to sailing from port is called………
a) statement of facts**
b) notice of readiness
c) cargo manifest
d) mate’s receipt
e) charter party
** Aşağıdaki sertifikalardan hangisi klas tarafından onaylanmaz?
a)tonnage certificate**
b)IOPP certificate
c)safety construction certificate
d)load line certificate
e)doc
** Navigator’s sea map with coast outlines, rocks, shoals, etc.is known as …..
a) Charter party
b) Chart **
c) Charge
d) Charter
e) Clearance
** ____________ is an effective extinguishing medium in an enclosed space
a) co2** b)dry chemicals c)sprinklers d)foam systems e)water monitors
Carbon dioxide is an effective extinguishing medium in an enclosed space.
** Which is suitable for minor burns treatment?
a)hold the affected area under hot water for at least 10 minutes
b)make the casually as comfortable as possible, lie them down
c)ovner the burn with clean inon flufty material to project from infection
d)continue to pour copious amounts of cold water over the burn**
e)take the casually to clear atmosphere and clean them
** Draft ölçüsü gemi omurgasından ....... ya kadardır
a)waterline**
b)freeboard
** Deniz dibi derinliği gibi bazı bilgilerve uyarılar haritalarda gösterilir aşağıdakilerden hangisi uyarılardan biridir?
a)lighthouse
b) buoy
c) shipwreck**
Following questions 7 to be replied according to the text below:
"Having just obtained the institute's harbor master's certificate, i would like to say that ı have found the course extremely useful and worthwhile. The questions exact a wide sort of information if answered thoroughly and provide an essential grounding to anybody wishing to enter this branch of the industry. Seeking information for projects enabled me to make a number of helpful contacts and the fact that i had completed the schema was certainly a metarial factor in being selected an assistant harbour master with my current employers i would like to thank institute, the parties involved and my examiner for creating such a worthwhile and practical course"
** The purpose of the writer,a captain,writing this letter is to................
A) exact a wide sort of information.
B) create a worth while and practical course.
C) thank the institute mentioned**
D) select an assistant harbour master.
E) be a material factor in being selected as an assistant harbour master.
** For extinguish a fire which is not true ?
a) Smothering
b) Cooling
c) Remove fuel from fire
d) Break the fire equation
e) Put a heat detector**
** During surveys, ship is sometimes ........ for visual hull inspection below the water line, anchor equipment and thickness measurement.
a) Anchored
b) Docked
c) at Sea
d) Dry Docked**
e) Sea Locked
** For classification survey, the following is to be kept on board and made available to the surveyor on request :
a) Class certificates and other documentation of significance,
b) Reports on previous surveys performed,
c) Approved drawings,
d) All the above**
e) None of the above
** Limanda yükleme işlemi tamamlanmış diyor ve verilecek belge soruluyordu
a) SOF**
b)NOR
** Seyir sırasında rüzgar durumu değişen draftlar ..vs …..ya kaydedilir daha sonra official log book a tekrar yazılır ve son olarak ship’s log booka işlenir demiş.
a)scrapt log book**
b)engine log book
c)unoffical log book
d)clean log book
e)officer’s log book
** Muster station, acil durum bilgileri, yangın bilgileri …vb nerde bulunur demiş
a)muster list**
b)officers list
c)emergency list
** Normally, potable water systems are connected directly to the __________.
A) fire-main system
B) feed-water system
C) freshwater sanitary system
D) domestic water tank**
** Changes may be made to the scrapt log but the official log is considered permanent........... erasured
a)so
b)but some
c)and no**
d)and some
e)and any
** The.......issued as an acknowledgement of the shipment when the cargo is loaded to the vessel
a)draught survey report
b)sof
c)sea protest
d)mate's receipt**
• Mate’s Receipt is issued as an acknowledgement of the shipment when the cargo is transferred for carrying vessel.
• It is signed by the chief officer to show the state of the cargo, identification marks and numbers from tally books.
• The mate's receipt is afterwards exchanged for the bill of lading
** All specifics and facts regarding the vessel's current condition and .......... are covered in the marine survey conducted by the surveyors
a)only machinert
b)only inert gas systems
c)seaworthiness**
d)the hull
e)crewmembers
** Maintenance of the ship is the responsibility of the chief officer and his men in his charge. They must protect the ship from the damaging effects of ... changes in temperature and the action of waves.
a)oil
b)bunker
c)any liquid**
d)salt water
e)fresh water
** Training in fire-fighting procedures and maintenance of equipment should be assured ....
a)at regular drills**
b)when needed
c)before arriving at a port
d)when a new crewmember joins the vessel
e)when there is an emergency
** ............ survey is a unigue one and a complete inspection off all the items relating to the particular cetificate before the ship
a) Initial **
b) İntermediate
c) Annual
d) Periodical
e) Renewal
** Yükleme yapılıyor ve tahliye ediliyor bundan2.kpt. sorumludur, aynı zamanda 2.kpt ..............’a yükleme ve boşaltma saatlerini yazar.
a-) time sheet
b-) port log**
c-) crewlist
d-) Booking Note; notifies the carrier that ship's cargo space has been booked.
** Dpa'yı tanımlamış, görevini sormuş.
şirket - gemi arasındaki ilişkileri yürütür
** .............. makine jurnaline günlük olarak olan olayları, remarkları yazar ve her günü imzalar.
a.master
b.any engine ranks
c.duty engineer
d.chief engineer**
** The best know reason for the pollution during bunkerin is occured with ;
a) More pressure
b) first receiving the Bunker
c) final topping off**
d) revoming the pipes and fixing back
e) sarkmış hortum gibi bir şey
** Türkiyede draft markalarını kim onaylar? ????????
a) Maritime Administration
b)harbour and Port Authority
c)KLASS
d)Bayrak Devleti**
** Which one(s) can be started automatically for fire extinction?
I- Hydrant
II- Halon
III- Sanitary pump
IV- Portable foam applicator
V- Sprinkler
a.I-III b.II-III-V c.II-V d.V** e.I-IV
** Administration yerine “Certificate of Class” ı kim issued eder?
a) None of above
b) Turk Lloyd**
c) Det Norkse Veritas
d) Germanisher Lloyd
e) Harbour Master
** Cargo gear annual sörvey tamamlandıktan sonra uygulanacak prosedür nedir diyordu?
a-cargo gear certificate approved
b-cargo gear certificate issued
c-cargo gear annual survey report approved
d-cargo gear annual survey report issued and attaced to cargo gear certificate**
** Hangisi solasa tabi değildir?
ıcg – ılo* -ısm
** Depts on charts indicated by ........
a) Colours
b) Symbols
c) Numbers**
d) shapes
** Bir açıklama vermiş ve açıklamadan anladığım kadarıyla; bütün gemilerde kullanılır, ayrıca sıvı yük taşıyan gemilerde de bulunur falan diyodu.
---Cargo securing manual
** Bir ilk yardım sorusu var hasta ve yaralı taşınmak istediğinde ilk yardım nasıl olur?
a-)gradually (kademeli olarak)
b-)slowly**
c-)normal
d-)no
e-)immediatly
** Class sörvey ile ilgili bir soru geldi .....no unapproved modification and construction ...diye gidiyor soru. Bu ne sörveyidir diye soruyor. ???
a-)annual
b-)intermediate
c-)renewal
Annual Survey; it should also include a visual examination to confirm that no unapproved modifications have been made to the ship and its equipment;
** What terms means payment of cargo?
FREIGHT
** What is the transverse curvature?(Enine Kavisli)
Sehim (Camber)
** Sintine atıkları ve sloplar hangi ektedir
Seawage
** Halon gazı etkisinde kalan biri ne durumda olur ?
Poison
** Meteoroloji haritası vermiş. H - L lerin üzerinde A-B-C-D-E şıkları var. Hangisinde en şiddetli rüzgar beklenir?
Düşük basınç merkezinde en yüksek rüzgar beklenir
** Chemical burn için nasıl tedavi uygulanır gibi bir soru?
Pour the cold water
** Kaptan 1 gemisi singapur limanına yanaşmış ve gemi kaptanı protesto notu hazırlamış ve göndermiş bu notu ne için hazırlamış olabilir?
a) Geminin kötü havaya girip kargoya hasar gelmiş olabileceğinden şüphelenmiş **
b) Tayfanın kargodan çaldığından şüphelenmiş
c) Geminin klas süresi dolmuştur
** Yanmanın oluşması için ne gereklidir
Isı-oksijen- kimyasal reaksiyon- yanıcı madde
** İlkyardımda hangisi en son yapırmalıdır
Turnike yaptım
** Omurgadan geminin her hangi bir bordasına uzanan düşey mesafe ölçüsü nedir
........ Of mesasure from bottom of hull, keel, vertical to one or other side upper deck ..........
Wide
Lenght
Height
Depth **
** Yol hakkına sahip olan gemi ne yapmalıdır diye bir soru vardı
At present ...... And ......
Speed and course
** Distress mesajı ile ilgili hangisi doğrudur vardı
İnitial Distress message sent by authirity of radio officer **
First receiving vessel is controller vessel
İn the same area vessel is controller vessel
** Bill of lading, once signed by master, is NOT ...... Diye bir soru vardı
Proof right and ..... Owner of good şıkkını yaptım şıklar sıkıntılıydı forumdaki gibi ciro edebilir, uluslararası gibi şıklar yoktu
B/L ; It is usually signed by the master of the vessel or by the agents of the shipowner.
** Emergency vhf tanımını ve sart tanımını yapmış bunların hangi kim tarafından surveyi yapılıyor gibi birşeydi ve şıklarda
safety equipment survey**
telecomminication union survey
solas survey
** Bulldog grip nerede kullanlır diye sormuş bulldog grip anladıgım kadarıyla kerye ama şıkları hatırlamıyorum
** Confine (Hapsetmek) diye bir kelime içinde geçen ve anladıgım ve şıklardan çıkardıgım kadarıyla confine olan seyir bölgesinde ne yapılmalı veya neye dikkat edilmeli diyor zaten son şık diğerlerinden farklıydı onu işaretledim o da silahlı adamlar falan diyordu
** List of light ta verilen fenerlerin görüş mesafesi neye göredir diyor
Nominal range
** Ventilation la ilgili soru vardı bir ambarın saatte havalanma miktarı falan demiş
through vention , air vent, naturel vent .?????????
** Ambara önceki yükle aynı yük alacaksınınız nasıl temizlenir diyor
scrap, cargo batten
** Nefes alamayan hasta ile alakalı 5 tane madde vermiş ve bunları sırasına göre dizin demiş.
Hastayı doğru pozisyona alın, hava yolunun temiz olduğundan emin olun, hava vermeye başlayın, birkaç kez tekrarlayın gibisinden.
** Before apply first layer of paint, last particles on bare metal removed with .....
Line Brush
Flat Brush
Wire Brush**
Chipping hammer
"Before an area can be painted, proper preparation is essential. It must be cleaned and washed with a cleaning solution to remove all salt, dirt and oil. The paintwork must then be rinsed with clean fresh water and all trace of the cleaning solution removed. Loose paint and scale is removed with a scraper and any heavy rust with a chipping hammer. Finally, a wire brush should be used on all bare metal to remove the last of the scale, before the first coat of paint is applied."
** Teknelerin harmonize sörveyi ile alakalı bir soru vardı cevabını
yetkili klas sörveyi tarafından yapılır ve onaylanır
** What is your eta? sorusuna en doğru cevabı seçin diye bir soru vardı.
a)My ETA at lighthouse is 01:00 hours UTC.**
b)My ETA is ....lt
c)My ETA to....nm from lighthouse
** Aşağıdaki sertifikalardan hangisi klas tarafından onaylanmaz?
a)tonnage certificate** (Bayrak Devleti tarafından onaylanır ve sınırsızdır)
b)IOPP certificate (It is valid for not more than 5 years.) Klass
c)safety construction certificate (It is valid for 5 years.) Klass
d)Load Line certificate (It is valid for 5 years.) Klass
e)DOC (Bayrak Devleti Onaylar)
** Meteoroloji bilim adamları atmosfer ve ..... ile ilgilenir demiş soruyu ingilizce tam hatırlayamadım
a)wind
b)weather**
c)weather forecast
** For classification survey, the following is to be kept on board and made available to the surveyor on request :
a) Class certificates and other documentation of significance,
b) Reports on previous surveys performed,
c) Approved drawings,
d) All the above**
e) None of the above
** First aid kits hemen bulunmasıyla ilgili bir soru vardı
Reachable (ulaşılabilir)
** Limanda çelik yüklemesi yapılmış ve gemide yükleme esnasında çelikte pas olduğu gözlenmiş kaptan bill of lading e çelikteki pastan dolayı remark koymuş worst condition demiş ve 500 bin dolar kesinti olmuş
Ben rusted steel piled vardı bunu işaretledim
** Fırtana oluşacak rüzgar ve deniz durumu hakkında ne gelir demiş
Ben warning yaptım diğer şıklar information detention felandı
** To sound the tanks and bilges in order to check the depths of liquit in them is the regular job of a …….. on board
A ) Bosun
B ) Donkeyman
C ) Carpenter fenerci **
D ) Boatswain
E ) Stevedore
** The opening to the old from the upper deck is called a / an………..
A)hatch**
B)boom
C)derrick
D)upper peak
E)inner bottom
** Gemide ikinci kaptan ve 3. kptan arasında geçen telsiz konuşmasını vermiş
sec off: man over boat from strbdside
chief chief off: second off. do emergency procedure and call the bosun
sec off: emerg. procedure will carry and bosun will call
chieff off: second off. pilot vessel position on gps and lover mob buoy
sec off: ...
chief off: ...
off. 3. kaptana bosun u aramasından sonra ne istemiştir
a- lover mob buoy
b- keep visual watch on sea
c- ...
d- pilot vessel position **
** Gemi class dan surveye girmiş ve teprorary certificate verilmiş. Aşağıdakilerin hangisi temporary cert. ile ilgili doğrusudur
a- temprorary cert normal sertifikanın tüm yeterliliklerine sahiptir.
b- temprorary cert süresi 6 aydır
c- temprorary cert valid tarihi annual tarihine kadardır (salladım)
d- temprorary cert gemiye gelene kadar normal sertifika çıkarılmalıdır
** Kaptan safety meeting deki kayıtları nereye tutar
a- port log
b- offical log book**
c- crew list
d- muster list
** Forumlarda bulunan fail a line means?
Halatı uzun bi şekilde güverteye açmak (salya yapmak) A ŞIKKI
**..... is not a part of liferaft
stabilizer, pyrotechnics**, canopy, buoyancy tube, ve tırmanma basamagı
** Chain over wire rope'un towing için avatantajı nedir?
equalizing force, bükülmeden dolayı olan zararı engellemek gibi şıklardı bu ikisi arasında kaldım
** Şoktaki birine aşağıdakilerden hangisi yapılmamalıdır?
drink or eat somethıng
** Hangi gemiler için "loading instrument" zorunludur ya da gereklidir
container ships, dry bulk, passenger, product and storage vessel, all of above**
** Yük istifi ile ilgili soru vardı
Trim 1 metre olmalıdır, max dunnage konulmalı**, min dunnage konulmalı, overload olunca stop edilmeli …
** Construction manuel hangi gemilerde bulundurulması zorunludur
passenger, bulk carier, product and storage vessel, all of above**
**..... witdh of gibi bi soruydu
Beam** , lenth over all, draght gibi şıklardı
** Eli kesilmiş bir soru vardı
Red ve bulby floy yaptım
** Sörvey ve sertifikalar ilgilide bir soru cıkmıştı soruda şöyle diyor hangi teşhizat kendi kendini stop eder bunu hangi sertifika verir gibi
ıopp**
sopep
ilo
load line
IOPP; confirming the satisfactory installation and operation of, as appropriate,oil filtering equipment and when appropriate the operation of theautomatic means provided to stop the discharge of effluent andthe satisfactory operation of the alarm – or other installation(MARPOL 90/04 Annex I regs.14 and 15);
** ........................... total weight devamında store etc die devam soruyor?
a-deadweight; is the cargo-carrying capacity of the vessel
b-net
c-gross
d-deplasman; toplam ağırlık ??
e-lıghtship
** Class surveyinde yük donanımları (cargo gear) survey den sonra nasıl bir sertifika düzenlenir bunun gibi bir soruydu?
a)cargo gear sertifikası düzenlenir**
b)cargo gear kitabına işlenir
** Tek demir ile demirlerken demir deste olduğunu ve demir taradığını ifade ediyor ilk yapman gereken nedir demiş?
a)ılerı yol veririm
b)makineleri stop ederim
c)zinciri kaloma ederim **
** 4 zincirliğe girerken ne tür tedbirler alınmalıdır
-kapağı açtıktan sonara biraz bekleyin
-yanınızda bir kişi bulundurun
-havalalandırın
-hepsi **
** Elektirik yangınları hangi sınıf yangınlardır
E
** Gemi yuk tahliyesini tamamladiktan sonra hangi belgeyi alir diyordu.
Cargo manifest
Outturn report **
The Outturn Report is issued after the final check of discharged cargo at the port of destination in terms of marks and numbers, quantity, description and remarks on order and condition
** Stevedore dan kaynaklanan sıkıntıda gemi hangi raporu verir?
Cargo damage report
** Good housekeeping on a vessel prevents fire by.......
Eliminating fuel resorce
**To perform the Heimlich manoeuvere:
-Stand behind the victim
-wrap your arms around his or her waist,
-bend the person slightly forward.
-make a fist with one hand
-place it slightly above the person's navel and
-grasp your fist with the other hand
-press hard into the abdomen with an upward thrust
-repeat until the object is expelled from the airway.
Sınavda cevabı C şıkkı.
** Strengh of deck ll be incerease with adding......
sheer
camber
coaming
deck beam breachet**
** Your load line certificate expires on 27 May 1988. The vessel is surveyed on that date and is found satisfactory. You are sailing foreign the same day. Which statement is TRUE?
A) A new certificate must be issued before you sail.
B) The existing certificate is endorsed as valid for a five year period commencing 27 May 1988.
C) The existing certificate is extended for a period of up to 150 days.**
D) The existing certificate is extended until the first foreign port of call where a new certificate will be issued by the local surveyor.
** Bir yükün emniyete alınmasıyla ilgili konsept vermiş ve "cribbing" kelimesinin ne anlama geldiğini sormuştu
a)yükün lashing yapılması,
b)ambar kapağının üzerine ağ atılması,
c)silindir şeklinde bir yükün desteklenmesi, **
d)güverte ki yükün bağlanması
** How is the intensity of a light expresed in the light list ?
a-) Nominal**
b-) Luminal
c-) Geographical
d-) Meteorological
e-) astronomica
** Your vessel is issued a load line certificate dated 29 April 2010. What is NOT an acceptable date for one of the surveys for endorsements?
A) 28 January 2011
B) 29 February 2012
C) 26 September 2013**
D) 24 June 2013
** Fire fighting equipment requirements for a particular vessel may be found on the __________.
A) Certificate of Inspection**
B) Certificate of Seaworthiness
C) Classification Certificate
D) Certificate of Registry
** Temporary Certificates of Inspection are effective until the __________.
A) Solas Certificate is issued
B) Load Line Certificate is renewed
C) classification society approval is issued
D) permanent Certificate of Inspection is issued**
***The Tonnage Certificate indicates __________.
A) deadweight tons
B) displacement tons
C) net tons**
D) light displacement tons
** Which sentences is true for Inspections of the outside of the ship's bottom of cargo ships.
A.Inspections of the outside of the ship's bottom of cargo ships being carried out with both ship is in drydock and afloat. **
B.Inspections of the outside of the ship's bottom of cargo ships being carried out only with ship is in drydock
C.Passenger shipler için 24 ayda bir yapılır
D.Cargo shipler için 36 ayda bir yapılır
E.It is additional survey
** Which is about insulation.
İmmersion süit**
Lifebuoy
Lifejacket
** During loading operation of steel bar, vessels crew recognize that goods have rusty surface. Master of ship state the B/L RUSTY STAINED remark. Diye devam eden bir cümle var. Daha sonra tahliye limanına gidiliyor ve yükte deep corrosion olduğu farkediliyor. 500.000$ bir zarar çıkıyor. en sonra bu zararın neden oluştuğunu savunmak ilk başta b/l e ...... yazıldığından dolayı zordur diyor.
Forklift damage
Crane damage
Stevadors damge
Pitting and rusty
Powdered rusty whole surface **
** Which one is the Major advantages of Navtex over other transmission methods
It broadcasts in scheduled.
It transmits with low frequency and long distance
Transmissions can receive basic FM receiver
You can read and print message
Updated informations can be received continiously**
** Situation can put at risk the ship, if officer on watch not preoccupied chart if there is a risk of ......
Collision
** If is there more than one unconscious and _____ casualt. You must start first aid in order of dont have pulse, Have severe bleeding, Unconscious
Bleeding **
Breathing
Vomitting
Asphyx.
** What is the generally accepted method of determining whether the atmosphere within a cargo tank is explosive, too rich, or too lean to support combustion?
A) Use the open flame test on a small sample that has been taken from the tank.
B) Send a gas sample ashore for laboratory analysis.
C) Enter the tank with an oxygen analyzer.
D) Use an explosimeter.**
** The most likely time for oil pollution while bunkering is when __________.
A) final topping off is occurring**
B) first starting to receive fuel
C) hoses are being blown down
D) hoses are disconnected and being capped
** When bunkering at a dock which of the following signals must be displayed?
A) A yellow flag by day, red light by night
B) A red flag by day, red light by night**
C) A green flag by day, green light by night
D) A red flag by day, a blue light by night
** When bunkering at anchorage which of the following signals must be displayed?
A) A red flag by day, red light by night**
B) A red flag by day ONLY ???????????
C) A red light by night ONLY
D) No signal required at anchorage
** "Cribbing" is __________.
A) wooden blocks or dunnage placed between a deck load and the deck**
B) the chains and shackles used to secure a deck cargo
C) a crate in which a deck cargo is packaged
D) cardboard separation pieces placed between deck loads to prevent chafing
** A shore is a piece of securing dunnage that __________.
A) runs from a low supporting level up to the cargo at an angle**
B) is also known as a "distance piece"
C) is placed on the deck under the cargo to distribute its weight evenly
D) is run horizontally from a support to the cargo
** What is the main purpose of dunnage?
A) To act as ballast for light vessels
B) To provide ventilation and drainage for Cargo****
C) To secure the tarpaulins in place
D) To support weakened bulkheads
** In the stowage of deck cargo, "cribbing" is __________.
A) placed on deck to support the Cargo**
B) separation pieces used to keep cylinders upright and steady
C) shims for stowing baled cargo
D) nets placed across the hatch opening to keep the cargo from falling in the hatch
** Damage to cargo caused by dust is known as __________.
A) contamination****
B) oxidation
C) tainting
D) vaporization
** Damage to cargo caused by fumes or vapors from liquids, gases, or solids is known as __________.
A) contamination
B) oxidation
C) tainting****
D) vaporization
** Odorous cargoes are those that __________.
A) are susceptible to damage by tainting
B) are exceptionally dusty and leave a residue
C) are liquid, but in containers
D) give off fumes that may damage other cargoes**
** When the dew point of the outside air is higher than the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, you should __________.
A) energize the exhaust blowers
B) energize the intake blowers
C) not ventilate the cargo holds**
D) ventilate the cargo holds
** When the dew point of the outside air is lower than or equal to the dew point of the air in the cargo hold, you should __________.
A) secure all ventilation
B) shut down the exhaust blowers
C) shut down the intake blowers
D) ventilate the cargo holds**
** An immersion suit must be equipped with a/an __________.
A) air bottle for breathing
B) orange smoke canister
C) whistle, light and retroreflective material**
D) sea dye marker
** For an upright vessel, draft is the vertical distance between the keel and the __________.
A) waterline**
B) freeboard deck
C) Plimsoll mark
D) amidships section
** A vessel is tender if cargo weight is __________.
A) concentrated high and the double bottoms empty**
B) concentrated low and the double bottoms empty
C) evenly distributed vertically with the double bottoms full
D) concentrated and with the double bottoms full
** Which statement is TRUE of a tender vessel?
A) It has a large GM.
B) Its period of roll is long.**
C) It has a very low center of gravity.
D) It has a good transverse stability.
** Which extinguishing agent will absorb the most heat?
A) CO2
B) Foam
C) Water **
D) Dry chemical
** Which fire-fighting agent is most effective at removing heat?
A) Water spray **
B) Foam
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Dry chemical
** What is the danger to people when co2 discharged in small enclosed space
a) electric shock
b) repiratory arrest**
c) frostbite
Carbon dioxide extinguishers should NOT be used in small confined spaces as the gas will quickly replace the oxygen and may asphyxiate if inhaled.
** You are in a lifeboat in a heavy sea. Your boat is dead in the water and unable to make way. To prevent broaching, you should __________.
-put out the sea anchor **
** What represents poor sanitary procedures?
-Locate potable (drinking) water tanks as low as possible in the bilge.
** The purpose of the tripping line on a sea anchor is to........
-aid in its recovery
** Which term refers to a transverse (enine) curvature of the deck?
-camber
Enine olan camber (sehim) boyuna olan da sheer (şiyar).
** The fittings used to secure water tight door are known as....
-dogs
** Circulation, vessel, artery are related to...
a) Bone
b) Joint
c) Ribs
d) Fracture
e) Blood **
** Aşağıda gnomonic harita için belirtilenlerden hangisi doğrudur?
-Enlem ve boylamların birbirine dik olmadığı harita çizim yöntemi.
** İçinde "expense" gider olan bir soru vardı şıklar (soru hatalı)
-fuel
-store
-port due
-custom fee
-freigth ***
DISBURSMENT ACCOUNT
• The Disbursement Account includes payments made by the master or by the ship's agent on behalf of the owner.
• It consists of port dues, customs fees, bunkers, stores and other expenses.
** Armatörün sorumluluğu dısında laytıme asılırsa ödenecek para?
dispec money ve demurrage vardı şıklarda
** Yeni bir soru harmonıze survey bitti ve size belge verildi şimdi ne yapacaksınız?
*6 ay gecerlidir.
*gemi limandan ayrılmadan orjınali ile değiştirilmelidir
*annual surveye kadar gecerlidir
** Cargo gear annual survey tamamlandıktan sonra verilen certifika nereye konur yada nerededir?
"cargo gear annual survey report ıssued and attaced to cargo gear certificate" yaptım
** Sanitory cert geçerlilik tarihi
- 6 aydır
"A Ship Sanitation Certificate is valid for a period of six months from the date of issue. This period may be extended by one month if the inspection or control measures cannot be accomplished at the port. "
** The usual method of arranging a line on deck so that it will run out easily without kinking or fouling is__.
-faking down the line
** The revolving drum of a winch used to haul lines is called a __________.
-gypsyhead
** Chafing gear __________.
-reduces and prevents wear caused by the rubbing of one object against another
** A "gypsy" or "gypsyhead" is a __________.
-spool-shaped drum fitted on a winch
** In towing, heaving lines are eseful for...............
pall line to mooring boat
** Which periodical survey consist of a cert. examtion a visual examination of a sufficient extent of . . .
annual, renewal, . . . .
Annual Survey; it should consist of a certificate examination, a visual examination of a sufficient extent of the ship and its equipment, and certain tests to confirm that their condition is being properly maintained;
** A Stopping device in special areas for stopping:
-loading and discharging operations
-discharging ballast water
- discharging oil**
-unintended discharge of chemicals
** Which of following is true when carrying out an intermediate survey of cargo ship safety certificate, şıklar:
-intervals 5 years
-radio communication devices
-issued new certificate after survey
** When considering about "At sea maintenance" is concerned with following;
-Cargo ship safety certificate
-Cargo ship construction certificate
-Cargo ship radio certificate**
-Cargo ship safety equipment certificate
** The only portable electrical equipment permitted in a compartment which is not gas free is a lamp that is __________.
a. battery fed
b. self-contained
c. approved explosion proof
d. All of the above**
** Shipping...........broadcast of radio stations. Diye devam eden bi soru. Şıklar:
Fronts
Weather
Forecast
warning
** On ships, All crew should be ready for administer …………. Learned to resque , even a second means a life or not.. şıklarda
first aid**
oxigen
meditation
injection
pain killer
** Sweat.....vapour(moistened) condensed into ......droplets..below. (soruda çok bilmediğim yer var biri hatırlar diye yazdım).şıklar;
-saturated air
-relative humidity
-dew point...
** Hold, ballast and air dry spaces must have visual and audible signals acc to solas in...
-Bulk carriers
-Tankers
-Passsenger
-Ro-ro
-passenger roro
** İnitial surveys of cargo gear carried out completely and frequently surveys are made in …
-Annually
-2
-3
-4
-5
** Ruzgarlar hakkinda hangisi yanlistir diyordu,
-from low to high areali bi cumle vardi onu isaretledim.
** Ambar kontrolu yapildiktan sonra .... Uygunluk belgesi verilir demis
Cvplarda fit vardi, digerleri cok anlamsizdi.
** Volumetric cap. For cargo space
Net tonnage
Gross**
Deplasman yuklu
Gross tonnage is the volumetric capacity of the spaces in the ship's hull and of the enclosed spaces above the deck available for cargo, stores, fuel, passengers, and crew.
** Iki adet plaka sacin birbirine paralel olcak sekilde durusuna ne isim verilir diye sacma biseydi
Ben strake sikkini isaretledim.diger siklari ilk defa gordum.
** Turk loydu hangisini onaylamaz
Deck log book **
Safety management cert.
Safety equipment cert.
Stabilite book
Fire plan
** Ambarda sicak ve soguk havanin etkisiyle oluşan kapak altinda su damlasi hangi sebeple olusur
Ship sweat
Relative humidity
Dew point**
** Faking a line means ........
a) Bight a line in long??
b) Coil a line
c) Discard it
** Salling directions are the indispensable compantions to chart and a great tool for plannig and assisting in navigation and also provide information that cannot be show on a………..
a-tide table
b-notice to mariners
c-light list
d-chart**
e-sight reduction table
SAILING DIRECTIONS are the indispensable companions to charts. Sailing Directions is a great tool for planning and assisting in navigation because they provide information that cannot be shown on a chart.
** “circulation,vessel,artery(atardamar)” Yukarıdakilerle ilgili;
a-bone
b-joint
c-ribs(kaburga
d-fracture(kırık)
e-blood**
** A narrow band direct printing equipment is a?
a-facsimile
b-morse telegraph
c-telex **
Heimlich manevrasının 5 aşamasını
Stand behind the victim
Wrap(sarmak) your arms around his or her waist(bel),
bend the person slightly forward.
make a first(yumruk) with one hand
place it slightly above the person's navel and grasp your fist(yumruk) with the other hand
press hard into the abdomen(karın boşluığu) with an upward thrust (bastırmak)
repeat until the object is expelled from the airway.
** Bilge sisteminde suyun geçişine izin veren, ancak tahıl gibi maddelerin geçişine izin vermeyen yapının özelliği aşağıdakilerden hangisidir ?
a-) Water tight (su geçmez)
b-) Grain tight
c-) Spare tight
d-) Tare tight**
e-) ?
Chafing Gear (halatların dışına sarılan bez )nedir sorusu vardı. Netten araştırdım tanımı: Material applied to a line or spar to prevent or reduce chafing
CHAFING GEAR: aşınma/sürtünme önleyici donanım
** Kaptan weatherdan kaynaklı hasar, damage olursa ne yazar?
a)sea report**
b)damage report
c)unseawortness
** Gypsy veya gypsyhead nedir ?
Gypsy: ırgat fenerligi Kaveleta
Gypsy Head: Irgat vinç palamar babası, Fener (vinç veya ırgatın palamar,yoma babası ,Fener) (cable holder-Wildcat)
** Rorolarda tekerlekli araçları ve konteynırları sabitlemek için aşağıdakilerden hangileri kullanılır ?
a)Twist lock
b)container lock
c)bridge hook
d) Twist hook
** Towing arrangements hangi certificate olarak duzenlenir
Cvp: construction
** Shell plants are demiş uzunca şıklar vardı
Cvp: inner of decking
** An international air pollution prevention certificate can be valid for:
a-1 year
b-2 year
c-3 year
d-5 yearxxxxxx
e- it does not have…
Distress (tehlike) : MAYDAY
Urgency (acelecilik) : PAN PAN
Safety (emniyet) : SECURITE
Surveys under HSSC- initial, renewal, periodical, intermediate, annual, additional
Initial Survey;
* Issued before the vessel is put into service
* A complete inspection of all items relating to the particular certificate
* Ensures thar the vessel is fit for service and is satisfactory condition
Periodical Survey;
* An inspection of all items relating to the particular certificate
* Ensures thar the vessel is fit for service and is satisfactory condition
Intermediate Survey;
* Carried out within 6 months either side of mid point of validity of certificate i.e. between 24 and 36 months
* Replaces the 2nd and 3rd annual surveys
* An inspection of specific items relating to the particular certificate
* Ensures that the vessel is fit for service and is in satisfactory condition
Annual Survey;
* Carried out 3 months before or after each anniversary date of the certificate, usually counted from the completion of the initial survey
* A general inspection of all items relating to the particular certificate
* Ensures that they have been maintained and remain satisfactory
Renewal Survey;
* As for a periodical survey but fort he issuance of a new certificate
Additional Survey;
* A general or partial inspection carried of repairs due to vessel having defects or sustained damage
Light displacement is the weight of liquid displaced by a vessel when floating with no cargo, fuel, stores or any other weights not forming part of the hull or machinery or fixed equipment of vessel.
Load displacement is the weight of liquid displaced by a vessel when floating with cargo, fuel, stores any other weights.
The difference between the load displacement and the light displacement is the deadweight. Deadweight (DWT) is the cargo-carrying capacity of the vessel
Tonnage is a measurement of the enclosed volume of a ship used to describe her cargo capacity and does not indicate displacement
Gross tonnage is the volumetric capacity of the spaces in the ship's hull and of the enclosed spaces above the deck available for cargo, stores, fuel, passengers, and crew..
Net tonnage is the moulded volume of cargo spaces, the number of passengers carried, moulded depth, and service draught; net tonnage gives an indication of the ship’s earning capacity.
Beacons are fixed aids to navigation attached to the bottom of the waterway or ashore.
RADAR is an acronym for Radio Detection and Ranging.
Liner trade is the passage of ships between designated ports on a fixed schedule and at published rates. Liner companies provide such service through the liner conference system.
Dock Receipt is issued to the deliverers when the cargo is delivered to the cargo terminal. The dock receipt contains all the information about the cargo.
A Cargo Damage Report is compiled and signed by the stevedores in the case of stevedore damage to the cargo.
Mate’s Receipt is issued as an acknowledgement of the shipment when the cargo is transferred for carrying vessel.
The Outturn Report is issued after the final check of discharged cargo at the port of destination in terms of marks and numbers, quantity, description and remarks on order and condition.
An Exemption Certificate is issued only when a ship doesn't comply with certain requirements of the SOLAS Convention.
Weather is the day-to-day state of the atmosphere, and its short-term variation.
If the air is above freezing, the precipitation will most likely be rain.
Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF)
Carbon dioxide is an effective extinguishing medium in an enclosed space.
A fireman’s outfit consists of personal equipment and breathing apparatus.
Basic fire extinguishing methods are:
Smothering
Cooling
Breaking the chain reaction
Removing the combustible material
(a) Summer Timber Load Line LS.
(b) Winter Timber Load Line LW.
(c) Winter North Atlantic Timber Load Line LWNA.
(d) Tropical Timber Load Line LT.
(e) Fresh Water Timber Load Line LF
(f) Tropical Fresh Water Timber Load Line LTF
a. cirrus- high cloud
b. cumulonimbus –thunders
c. cirrostratus – layer-like
d. altocumulus- ball-like
e. nimbostratus- rain
** Wich statement is wrong regardin the bill of lading?
a) İt is issued bye the carrier of goods for shipment
b) İt is document of title of the goods
c) İt is a negotiable document
d) İt is issued when the goods have been discharged**
e) Ship's agent draws up the bill of lading and the ship master signs it
***The interval between bottom inspections in drydock does not exceed 36 months.
** Emergency towing arrangemet solasta neye göre düzenlendi (ETA)
Oil tanker not less than 20,000 dwt
a)roro passanger
b)passanger
c) dry cargo ship more than 20,000
d)cargo ship more than 20,000
** Açık guvertelere ve güvertede güvenlik için yapılan boya?
non-slip paint
There are three approaches to putting out a fire:
• Starvation - cutting off the fuel supply
• Smothering - separating the fuel from the oxidant
• Cooling - lower the temperature, usually with water
Foams work by:
• blanketing the fuel surface smothering the fire
• separating the surface of the fuel from the flames
• cooling the fuel and adjacent surroundings
• suppressing the release of flammable vapours that can mix with air
Yetkilendirilmiş kuruluşlar tarafından Denize Elverişlilik Sörveylerine esas olacak tüm sörveyler yapıldığında, talep hâlinde sörveyin cinsine göre 5 yıllık yeni belge düzenlenir veya 5 yıllık belgesi olup da yıllık onayı gerektiren gemilerin yıllık onayı yapılır veya belgenin İdareye sunulamadığı durumlarda mevcut Denize Elverişlilik Belgesinin süresini geçmeyecek yeni belge İdare tarafından yayımlanır.
Yıllık sörveylerin yıllık sörvey aralığında yapılamadığı durumlarda, Denize Elverişlilik Belgesi geçersiz olur. Yeni belge her durumda başlangıç sörveyi niteliğinde sualtı ve deniz sörveyi yapılarak düzenlenir. Yeni Denize Elverişlilik Belgesi, eski belgenin geçerlilik tarihine kadar yayımlanır.
** A periodic thorough examination of the cargo gear proves satisfactory. What percentage of the total gear must be dismantled to determine actual internal condition?
A) None**
B) 10%
C) 25%
D) 100%
** A major advantage of the NAVTEX system when compared to other systems is that _____.
a. the information can be received on an ordinary FM radio
b. warnings are printed out for reading when convenientxxx
c. broadcasts are at scheduled times
d. a low frequency band is used for long distance transmission
** Dunnages prevent cargo from loss and damage caused by ......
-tainting
-interent vice
-ship’s sweat
-caused from moving
Dunnage; Wood or other materials used to separate cargoes, protect against chafing and other damage, secure, inhibit movement and in some cases provide access for checking of the cargo.
• Dunnage and timber prevent the cargo from moving.
bugün girdiğim sınavdaki ingilizce soruları şu şekildeydi
1- konteynır gemisinin tonnage sertifikası ile ilgili hangisi doğrudur?
a-class tarafında verilir -
b-deadweight ve deplasman yazar üzerinde
c-maksimum alabileceği yük yazar
d-düzenlendiği tarih yazar üstünde
2-işte chartlar üzerinde bazı toolslar light house, felan vs gösteriri diyo bu marine area mı olur marine navigation ikisi arasında kaldım ben marine area dedim
3-semans family ..... due to dead ...... spaces bu bosluklar vardı böle birşey vardı
4- işte sogutulmus gıda tasıyan tanklar temizlenmezse ne olur diye soruyodu ?
**A vessel cannot comply with all of the SOLAS requirements due to its construction. Where will this be indicated?
-On the Exemption Certificate
**Which statement about the deck line is TRUE?
-A vessel with wooden planks on a steel deck will have the deck line marked at the intersection of the upper line of the wood sheathing with the side shell.
**What is the difference between net tonnage and gross tonnage?
-Net tonnage is the gross tonnage less certain deductible spaces.
**Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification and is issued a Temporary Certificate of Inspection. The Temporary Certificate __________.
-has the full force of the regular Certificate of Inspection
**You are in port A in the United States, and your Certificate of Inspection has expired. You wish to go to port B in the United States for repairs and to complete the inspection. If the Officer-in-Charge Marine Inspection deems it safe, he may issue a __________.
-Permit to Proceed.
**What is NOT required on an uninspected towing vessel?
-Certificate of Inspection.
**Temporary Certificates of Inspection are effective until the __________.
-permanent Certificate of Inspection is issued.
**Where are the test certificates, for wire rope used as cargo runners, and loose gear certificates usually maintained?
-With the Cargo Gear Register on the ship.
**A spreader bar is used to __________.
-protect the upper part of a load.
**What would you use to adjust the height of a cargo boom?
-Topping lift
**You have abandoned ship and are in an inflatable raft that has just inflated. You hear a continuous hissing coming from a fitting in a buoyancy tube. What is the cause of this?
-Excess inflation pressure is bleeding off and should soon stop.
**Which statement is TRUE concerning a Mercator projection?
-The length of the meridians is increased to provide for equal expansion in all directions.
**A major advantage of the NAVTEX system when compared to other systems is that__________.
-warning are printed out for reading when convenient.
**Dunnage may be used to protect a cargo from loss or damage by _________.
-ship's sweat
**Your vessel has completed an inspection for certification and is issued a Temporary Certificate of Inspection. The Temporary Certificate __________.
A) has the full force of the regular Certificate of Inspection
B) expires six months after it is issued
C) must be exchanged for a regular Certificate of Inspection within 3 months
D) is retained in the custody of the Master
-mf hf kullanım seklınde ılgılı yanlış şıkkı soruyordu a sıkkında survıval craftta sabit mf hf sisteminden bahsediyodu bunu işaretledim sanırsam bu doğru diğer sıkta zabit mf-hf frekansında optımum aralığı belırler cevap vardı oteki cevaplar doğruydu
-hangisi messengerdir dıye bı soru vardı sıklarda
heavıng lıne
-Temporary inspection gecırmıs bir gemi survey seklını soruyordu sıklarda
a.specıal b.prelımınery c.reneval vardı
*** Recongized person sorusunu da hatırlamıyorum tam olarak ama cevaplarda
kore loydu, imo, istanbul liman başkanlığı gibi şıklar vardı
** Examining the plans for the helicopter facilities isthe part of
a-Safety Equipment Certificate Survey*****
b-Safety Installations Certificate Survey
c-Load Line Certificate Survey
d-Classification Certificate Survey
e-Special Arrangements Certificate Survey
** What occurs when the boundary between a cold and a warm air mass does not move in any direction?
a-wave-like air mass
b-cyclone
c-occluded front
d-stationary front*****
e-anticyclone
** Lubricating oil should be changed on a heavy duty diesel engine..
a-it has been in a use for a specified interval
b-it gets dark in color
c-a sample rubbed between fingers feels thin
d-it no longer supports combustion
e-its viscosity is increased
** Every producer of nautical charts must provide a system ..
a-the latest prices
b-the latest development
c-changes
d-the latest editions**
e-the sales
** Which type of verification Survey consists of an examination of the plans diagrams other technical documantation to verify that the structure,machinery and equipment relevant to the particular certificate?
a-initial**
b-verification
c-structural
d-paln approval
e-periodical
** Generally speaking,nautical charting takes the form of charts........ or computerized electronic navigational charts used for the safe operation of vessels around the world.
a-printed on discs
b-downloaded by anyone
c-printed on record card system
d-downloaded software on electronic databases**
e-printed on paper
** The supplement of the IOPP Certificate what type of ... diye devam ediyor
a-A checklist of equipment instaded for controlling the discharge of oil**
b-the grades of cargo that ship is permitted to carry
c-The trade routes upon which the vessel may operate
d-A list of underwrites who will assume financial responsibility in the event of an oil spill
**PEAK TANKLARA YAĞLAMA YAĞI-YÜK VS KONAMAZ İBARESİ HANGİ BELGE YA DA SERTİFİKADA GEÇER?
-P&i assessment cert
-Tank designation cert
-Safety construction initial cert
-Safety equip renewal cert
-Loadline initial cert
*** A towing hawser is readied for service by __________.
A) spooling it on a winch cathead
B) coiling it in a counterclockwise direction on the fantail
C) faking it on deck in a fore and aft direction*************
D) spooling it on a reel lying on its side to prevent rolling
*** A towing hawser should be stowed __________.
A) in a sealed locker with adequate air circulation*************
B) by spooling it on the winch
C) by coiling it on deck
D) by hanging it in the engineroom
*** You are treating a shipmate with a compound fracture of the lower arm. Which action should you take?
A) Apply a tourniquet to control bleeding then align the bones and splint.
B) Apply traction to the hand to keep the bones in line, splint, and apply a pressure dressing.
C) Force the ends of the bones back into line, treat the bleeding, and splint.
D) Apply a bulky, sterile, pressure dressing to control bleeding, then apply a temporary splint, and obtain medical advice******
*** The beam of a ship is its width at the ....widest.... point as measured at the ship's nominal waterline.
Widest, Longest, Depth gibi şıklar vardı.
** Which precaution should be taken when testing a line throwing gun?
a. Never remove the line from the rocket.***
b. Fire it at an angle of approximately 90 degrees to the horizon.
c. Wear asbestos gloves.
d. All of the above